• Title/Summary/Keyword: Iso-Scallop Method

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Tool-Path Planning Algorithm for NURBS Surface Machining (NURBS 곡면가공을 위한 공구경로 계획 알고리즘)

  • 구태훈;지성철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.154-157
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an efficient real-time tool-path planning method for interpolation of NURBS surfaces in CNC machining. The proposed tool-path planning method is based on an improved iso-scallop strategy and can provide better precision than the existing methods. The proposed method is designed such that tool-path planning is easily managed in realtime. It proposed a new algorithm, for regulation of a scallop height, which can efficiently generate tool-paths and can save machining time compared with the existing method. Through computer simulations, the performance of the proposed method is analyzed and compared with the existing method in terms of feedrate. total machining time and a degree of constraint on the scallop height.

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Real-Time Tool-Path Generation for 3-Axis CNC Machining of NURBS Surfaces (NURBS 곡면의 3축 CNC 가공을 위한 실시간 공구경로 생성)

  • Koo, Tae-Hoon;Jee, Sung-Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.1418-1425
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    • 2003
  • In CAD systems, a surface to be machined is expressed by a series of curves, such as B-spline, Bezier and NURBS curves, which compose the surface and then in CAM systems the curves are divided into a large number of line or arc segments. These divided movement commands, however, cause many problems including their excessive size of NC data that makes almost impossible local adjustment or modification of the surface. To cope with those problems, the necessity of real-time curve or surface interpolators was embossed. This paper presents an efficient real-time tool-path generation method fur interpolation of NURBS surfaces in CNC machining. The proposed tool-path generation method is based on an improved iso-scallop strategy and can provide better precision than the existing methods. The proposed method is designed such that tool-path planning is easily managed in real-time. It proposed a new algorithm for regulation of a scallop height, which can efficiently generate tool-paths and can save machining time compared with the existing method. Through computer simulations, the performance of the proposed method is analyzed and compared with the existing method in terms of federate, total machining time and a degree of constraint on the scallop height.

On 5-Axis Freeform Surface Machining Optimization: Vector Field Clustering Approach

  • My Chu A;Bohez Erik L J;Makhanov Stanlislav S;Munlin M;Phien Huynh N;Tabucanon Mario T
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2005
  • A new approach based on vector field clustering for tool path optimization of 5-axis CNC machining is presented in this paper. The strategy of the approach is to produce an efficient tool path with respect to the optimal cutting direction vector field. The optimal cutting direction maximizes the machining strip width. We use the normalized cut clustering technique to partition the vector field into clusters. The spiral and the zigzag patterns are then applied to generate tool path on the clusters. The iso-scallop method is used for calculating the tool path. Finally, our numerical examples and real cutting experiment show that the tool path generated by the proposed method is more efficient than the tool path generated by the traditional iso-parametric method.