• 제목/요약/키워드: Irrigation Simulation

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A Case Study on the Design Variables Evaluation of Green Roof System effecting on Building Energy Conservation (건물 에너지 소비량에 영향을 미치는 옥상녹화시스템 설계변수 평가에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Choi, Jeong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2015
  • This study is to find out the major design variables of Green roof system effecting on the building energy consumption. Therefore, in three categories of green roof system, namely, foliage layer, soil layer and irrigation, 10 design variables are selected and simulated with one-story case building. Simulation is carried out with Design Builder and EnergyPlus. Finally, it was found out the effects of major variables affecting on the building heating and cooling energy and how they are affecting on the heating and cooling seasons respectively.

Effect of irrigation reservoir, antecedent soil moisture condition and Huff time distribution on peak discharge in a basin (농업용 저수지, 선행토양함수조건 및 Huff 시간 분포가 유역의 첨두홍수량에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kwon, Minsung;Ahn, Jae-Hyun;Jun, Kyung Soo;Kim, Tae-Woong
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.417-424
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzed the effect of irrigation reservoirs, antecedent soil moisture conditions (AMC) and Huff time distribution on peak discharge using Monte Carlo simulation. The peak discharge was estimated for four different cases in combination of irrigation reservoir capacity, AMC, and Huff time distribution. Applying 100% reservoir capacity or AMC-III, the peak discharges corresponding return periods of 50~300 years were overestimated by 25~30% compared to those of cases that considered the probability of occurrence for individual condition. Applying the 3rd quantile huff distribution, the peak discharges were overestimated by 5% over the peak discharge that considered the probability of occurrence. The overall results indicated that the effect on the peak flood of Huff distribution was less than AMC and reservoir storage.

Optimization Technique for Estimation of Potential Hydroelectric Energy at Existion Ahricultural Reservoir (최적화기법을 이용한 기존 농업용 저수지에서의 부존 수력발전량 추정)

  • An, Tae-Jin;Ryu, Hui-Jeong;Park, Jeong-Eung
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 1999
  • Small-scale hydropower projects at existing agricultural reservoirs can contribute to produce electric energy by maximizing the use of releases from the reservoirs. The irrigation water duration, the reservoir hydropower simulation, and the nonlinear programming model are employed to estimate potential hydroelectric energy at an existing reservoir. The nonlinear programming model consists of finding a maximum hydroelectric energy subject to irrigation water demand constraints. The sample reservoir given a set of inflow and irrigation water is considered. The optimal solutions by the optimization model yield the most hydroelectric energy for the analysis period in the three methods. Consequently, the nonlinear programming model uses the most water for hydropower generation with respect to the total inflow of the sample reservoir. It is also found that additional storage by increasing the normal water level of the sample reservoir does not significantly increase the annual hydroelectric energy for the given reservoir. It is expected that the optimization model and the proposed procedure for estimating potential hydroelectric energy can be applied to evaluate feasibility analysis for small scale hydropower additions at existing agricultural dams.

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Growth Simulation of Ilpumbyeo under Korean Environment Using ORYZA2000: III. Validation of Growth Simulation

  • Lee Chung-Kuen;Shin Jae-Hoon;Shin Jin-Chul;Kim Duk-Su;Choi Kyung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.104-105
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    • 2004
  • [ $\bigcirc$ ] In the phenology model of ORYZA2000, the effect of photoperiod on the developmental rate was a little ignored because most crop parameters were measured with IRRI varieties which are insensitive to photoperiod, therefore it is very difficult to apply this phenology model directly to Korean varieties which are usually sensitive to photoperiod. $\bigcirc$ After introducing PPFAC and PPSE to improve the phenology model, the precision of heading date prediction was improved but not satisfied. $\bigcirc$ In the growth simulation using data from several regions, yield tended to be overestimated under high nitrogen applicated condition. $\bigcirc$ The precision of yield was much improved by introducing nitrogen use efficiency, but still different between regions because of different soil fertility or property of irrigation water between regions

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Preprocessing System for the Finite Element Tidal Simulation Model Using GIS and Automatic Mesh Generator (GIS 및 격자망 자동발생 프로그램을 이용한 해수유동 유한요소 모형의 전처리 시스템)

  • Kwun Soon-kuk;Koh Duck-koo
    • KCID journal
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 1995
  • In spite of their high availability in the field of water resources, finite element models generally require large amount of input data in which the preparation of them consists of complicated procedures and time consuming works. In addition, in case of a

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Simulation of Hydrological Behavior and Water Quality Using AnnAGNPS on Gyeong-an-Cheon Watershed (AnnAGNPS 모형을 이용한 경안천 유역의 수문$\cdot$$수질 모의)

  • Shin Hyung Jin;Kwon Hyung Joong;Kim Seong Joon
    • KCID journal
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this study is to simulate streamflow and water quality for Gyeongan watershed (561.1 $km^2$) using AnnAGNPS (Bingner et al., 2000). The model was calibrated and verified for three years (2000, 2002, 2003) stream discharge and w

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Two-Dimensional Flood Inundation Analysis Resulting from Irrigation Reservoir Failure - Focused on the Real Case with the Minimal Data Set - (농업용 저수지 붕괴에 따른 2차원 홍수범람해석 -계측자료가 부족한 실제사례를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Jae Young;Kim, Byunghyun;Park, Jun Hyung;Han, Kun Yeun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.231-243
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    • 2016
  • This study presents the applicability of two-dimensional (2D) flood inundation model by applying to real irrigation reservoir failure with limited available data. The study area is Sandae Reservoir placed in Gyeongju and downstream area of it and the reservoir was failured by piping in 2013. The breach hydrograph was estimated from one-dimensional (1D) hydrodynamic model and the discharge was employed for upstream boundary of 2D flood inundation model. Topography of study area was generated by integrating digital contour map and satellite data, and Cartesian grids with 3m resolution to consider geometry of building, road and public stadium were used for 2D flood inundation analysis. The model validation was carried out by comparing predictions with field survey data including reservoir breach outflow, flood extent, flood height and arrival time, and identifying rational ranges with allowed error. In addition, the applicability of 2D model is examined using different simulation conditions involving grid size, building and roughness coefficient. This study is expected to contributed to analysis of irrigation reservoirs were at risk of a failure and setting up Emergency Action Plan (EAP) against irrigation reservoir failure.