• Title/Summary/Keyword: IoT convergence

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IoT-based Digital Life Care Industry Trends

  • Kim, Young-Hak
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2019
  • IoT-based services are being released in accordance with the aging population and the demand for well-being pursuit needs. In addition to medical device companies, companies with ideas ranging from global ICT companies to startup companies are accelerating their market entry. The areas where these services are most commonly applied are health/medical, life/safety, city/energy, automotive and transportation. Furthermore, by expanding IoT technology convergence into the area of life care services, it contributes greatly to the development of service models in the public sector. It also provides an important opportunity for IoT-related companies to open up new markets. By addressing the problems of life care services that are still insufficient. We are providing opportunities to pursue the common interests of both users and workers and improve the quality of life. In order to establish IoT-based digital life care services, it is necessary to develop convergence technologies using cloud computing systems, big data analytics, medical information, and smart healthcare infrastructure.

Performance Comparison of HTTP, HTTPS, and MQTT for IoT Applications

  • Sukjun Hong;Jinkyu Kang;Soonchul Kwon
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2023
  • Recently, IoT technology has been widely used in many industries. Also research on integrating IoT technology with IoT sensors is actively underway. One of the important challenges in IoT is to support low-latency communication. With the development of communication networks and protocols, a variety of protocols are being used, and their performance is improving. In this paper, we compare the performance and analyze the characteristics of some of the major communication protocols in IoT application, namely MQTT, HTTP, and HTTPS. IoT sensors acquired data by connecting an Arduino equipped with ESP8266 and a temperature and humidity sensor (DHT11). The server measured the performance by building servers for each protocol using AWS EC2. We analyzed the packets transmitted between the Arduino and the server during the data transmission. We measured the amount of data and transfer time. The measurement results showed that MQTT had the lowest data transmission time and data amount among the three protocols.

A Study on IoT Devices Vulnerability and Security (IoT 디바이스 보안위협 및 대응방안 연구)

  • Yoo, Seung Jae
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2021
  • Numerous IoT devices are connected to a wireless network environment to collect and transmit data without time and space limitations, but many security vulnerabilities are exposed in these process. But IoT security is not easy to create feasible security standards and device authentication due to differences in the approach or implementation of devices and networks. However, it is clear that the improvement and application of the standard framework for enhancing the security level of the device is the starting point to help the most successful security effect. In this study, we investigate the confidentiality, integrity, availability, and access control implementation plans for IoT devices (which are the basic goals of information security), and standardized security evaluation criteria for IoT devices, and study ways to improve them.

Autoencoder-based Data Compression Technique for Lightweight IoT (경량 IoT 를 위한 오토 인코더 기반의 데이터 압축 기법)

  • Yeon-Jin Kim;Na-Eun Park;Il-Gu Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2024.05a
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2024
  • IoT 가 전 산업에 널리 활용되면서 생성되는 데이터 양이 급증하고 있다. 그러나 경량, 저가, 저전력 IoT 는 대용량 데이터를 처리, 저장, 전송하기 어렵다. 그러나 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위한 종래의 방법들은 복잡도와 성능의 트레이드오프 문제가 있다. 본 논문은 IoT 기기의 효율적 리소스 사용을 위한 오토 인코더 데이터 압축 기법을 제안한다. 실험 결과에 따르면 제안한 기법은 종래 기술에 비해 평균 60.61% 축소된 데이터 크기를 보였다. 또한, 제안된 기법으로 압축된 데이터를 사용하여 모델 학습을 진행한 결과에 따르면 RNN 과 LSTM 모델에 제안한 방법을 적용했을 때 모두 97% 이상의 정확도를 보였다.

A Study on Performance Analysis of a Messaging System in IoT Environments (IoT 환경에서의 메시징 시스템의 성능 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Young-Dong Lee
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2023
  • Internet of Things(IoT) technology is developing to a stage where the Internet and objects are connected and objects themselves analyze and judge data to interconnect the real world and the virtual world in real time. This technology consists of sensors, actuators, devices, and networks, and it is being applied in various fields. As the number of IoT devices and applications increases, data traffic also increases. In this paper, a messaging system is designed and implemented in order to analyze the performance between an IoT device and MQTT broker. The experimental was performed to measure MQTT-based round-trip time and message transmission time between the IoT device and the broker. The result shows that there is no packet loss, and propagation delay affects round-trip time.

oneM2M Standard based Low Altitude Drone/UAV Traffic Management System (oneM2M 표준 기반 저고도 무인기 관리 및 운영시스템)

  • Ahn, Il-Yeop;Park, Jong-Hong;Sung, Nak-Myoung;Kim, Jaeho;Choi, Sung-Chan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.2
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 2018
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (i.e., drone) are gaining a lot of interest from a wide range of application domains such as infrastructure monitoring and parcel delivery service. In those service scenarios, multiple UAVs are involved and should be reliably operated by so-called UAV management system. For that, we propose oneM2M standard based UAV management and control system which is specifically targeted at traffic management of low-altitude UAVs. In this paper, we include oneM2M platform architecture and its implementation for UAV management system in conjunction with UAV interworking procedure.

Development of an IoT Smart Home System Using BLE (BLE통신을 이용한 IoT 스마트홈 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Duong, Cong Tan;Kim, Myung Kyun
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.909-917
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the Internet of Thing (IoT) technology is expanding explosively in the number of devices and applications in many application areas. In IoT systems, sensors and actuators are connected to the Internet and cooperate to do some applications by exchanging information. In this paper an IoT smart home system is developed to monitor and control home devices easily. Our system consists of sensor devices, IoT gateways, and an IoT server. Sensor devices developed using Rfduino sense the physical world and transmit their data using BLE to the IoT server thru the IoT gateway. We implemented the IoT gateway using Raspberry Pi and the IoT server using ARTIK cloud. We installed our system and made a test in our lab, which showed that our system can be installed and managed easily and extended its functionality in an easy way. By taking advantage of the rule mechanism and action messages of ARTIK cloud, we implemented the control of device parameters easily by sending action messages to the ARTIK cloud.

Design Plan of Secure IoT System based Common Criteria (CC 기반의 안전한 IoT 시스템 설계 방안)

  • Kim, Ju-Hun;Jung, Hyun-Mi;Cho, Han-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2017
  • Recently, IoT technology is rapidly developing with the keyword "Anytime, Anywhere, Convenient". In addition, security problems in IoT systems are exploding and the damage is increasing as well. In this paper, we propose a method to develop IoT system safely by using internationally recognized CC evaluation in ICT by identifying the standardization and security technology development status defining IoT system security requirements. For this purpose, IoT system and service security aspects are analyzed. Based on this, it is possible to design the security functional requirements and to demonstrate the rationale of the security objective through the correspondence relation, and it is possible to design the protection profile for the IoT system. This is a sufficient basis for the development methodology to be presented in this paper because it is used as a means of referring to the set of security requirements of administrators, developers, and users.

Cyber KillChain Based Security Policy Utilizing Hash for Internet of Things (해시를 활용한 사이버킬체인 기반의 사물인터넷 보안 정책)

  • Jeong, So-Won;Choi, Yu-Rim;Lee, Il-Gu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2018
  • Technology of Internet of Things (IoT) which is receiving the spotlight recently as a new growth engine of Information Communications Technology (ICT) industry in the $4^{th}$ Industrial Revolution needs trustworthiness beyond simple technology of security. IoT devices should consider trustworthiness from planning and design of IoTs so that everyone who develop, evaluate and use the device can measure and trust its security. Increased number of IoTs and long lifetime result in the increased securituy vulnerability due to the difficulty of software patch and update. In this paper, we investigated security and scalability issues of current IoT devices through research of the technical, political and industrial trend of IoT. In order to overcome the limitations, we propose an automatic verification of software integrity utilizing and a political solution to apply cyber killchain based security mechanism using hash which is an element technology of blockchain to solve these problems.

Cybersecurity Audit of 5G Communication-based IoT, AI, and Cloud Applied Information Systems (5G 통신기반 IoT, AI, Cloud 적용 정보시스템의 사이버 보안 감리 연구)

  • Im, Hyeong-Do;Park, Dea-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.428-434
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    • 2020
  • Recently, due to the development of ICT technology, changes to the convergence service platform of information systems are accelerating. Convergence services expanded to cyber systems with 5G communication, IoT, AI, and cloud are being reflected in the real world. However, the field of cybersecurity audit for responding to cyber attacks and security threats and strengthening security technology is insufficient. In this paper, we analyze the international standard analysis of information security management system, security audit analysis and security of related systems according to the expansion of 5G communication, IoT, AI, Cloud based information system security. In addition, we design and study cybersecurity audit checklists and contents for expanding security according to cyber attack and security threat of information system. This study will be used as the basic data for audit methods and audit contents for coping with cyber attacks and security threats by expanding convergence services of 5G, IoT, AI, and Cloud based systems.