• 제목/요약/키워드: IoT Technology

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Medical Information Security and Standard Technology On IoT Environment (IoT 환경의 의료 정보보호와 표준 기술)

  • Woo, Sung-hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • 제19권11호
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    • pp.2683-2688
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    • 2015
  • Internet of Things(IoT) using a variety of technologies in combination provides a convenient, elevated range of services to users. IoT has been noted in combining the fields of medical service in particular. However, with the advent and growing of IoT, the more medical services are evolving, security problems caused by leakage of personal health information will become more serious. U-Health and medical devices, which deal mainly the personal health information, is required to a high level of privacy and security of health information. Therefore, the introduction of the IoT in the healthcare industry requires the medical information security as a prerequisite. This study analyzes security status and trend of IoT, personal medical information leakage cases, the health information protection measures in accordance with the life cycle of medical information, and the standardized protection technologies.

Cybersecurity Audit of 5G Communication-based IoT, AI, and Cloud Applied Information Systems (5G 통신기반 IoT, AI, Cloud 적용 정보시스템의 사이버 보안 감리 연구)

  • Im, Hyeong-Do;Park, Dea-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.428-434
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    • 2020
  • Recently, due to the development of ICT technology, changes to the convergence service platform of information systems are accelerating. Convergence services expanded to cyber systems with 5G communication, IoT, AI, and cloud are being reflected in the real world. However, the field of cybersecurity audit for responding to cyber attacks and security threats and strengthening security technology is insufficient. In this paper, we analyze the international standard analysis of information security management system, security audit analysis and security of related systems according to the expansion of 5G communication, IoT, AI, Cloud based information system security. In addition, we design and study cybersecurity audit checklists and contents for expanding security according to cyber attack and security threat of information system. This study will be used as the basic data for audit methods and audit contents for coping with cyber attacks and security threats by expanding convergence services of 5G, IoT, AI, and Cloud based systems.

IoT based Garbage Collection Management System Through Volume Prediction (부피 예측을 통한 IoT기반 쓰레기 수거 관리 시스템)

  • Moon, Mikyeong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Next Generation Computing
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2017
  • The Internet of Things (IoT) technology allows devices connected to the Internet to exchange information without human intervention, and to provide useful services to people. Currently, garbage trucks are regularly dispatched to collect garbage. In such a case, garbage may be less than half of the garbage collection capacity in some area, and garbage may be exceeded in another area so that garbage trucks can not collect all at once. In this paper, we have studied the method of estimating the amount of garbage to be collected and describe the development contents of the product and management system. The prediction of garbage volume was made possible by using IoT technology to measure the volume of garbage in real time. In addition, the measurement values are visibly displayed through the dashboard, so that the amount of garbage generated can be predicted and managed. This will allow IoT technology to help keep street hygiene.

Development of IIoT Edge Middleware System for Smart Services (스마트서비스를 위한 경량형 IIoT Edge 미들웨어 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Han;Hwang, Joon Suk;Kang, Dae Hyun;Jeong, Seok Chan
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2021
  • Due to various ICT Technology innovations and Digital Transformation, the Internet of Things(IoT) environment is increasingly requiring intelligence, decentralization, and automated service, especially an advanced and stable smart service environment in the Industrial Internet of Things(IIoT) where communication network(5G), data analysis and artificial intelligence(AI), and digital twin technology are combined. In this study, we propose IIoT Edge middleware systems for flexible interface with heterogeneous devices such as facilities and sensors at various industrial sites and for quick and stable data collection and processing.

A Survey on Role of Block Chain in Smart Cities

  • Chokkanathan, K;Shanmugaraja, P;Ramasamy, Siva Shankar;Ouncharoen, Rujira;Chakpitak, Nopasit
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2021
  • An amazing growth in the field of Internet of Things (IoT) and Blockchain based smart cities from both industry and academia has been witnessed in the recent years. There are many smart applications such as intelligent transportation, smart banking, improving the life style of citizen, energy consumption and managing the waste in the city, handling home needs are supporting the Smart city concept. These applications are profoundly supported by the advanced technologies like Blockchain as well as IoT in the recent past. Smart cities can be supported by the Blockchain core concepts such as secure, transparent, decentralized and immutable nature. Still, Blockchain and IoT technologies implementation in smart cities are in their early stages and significant research efforts are desirable to integrate them. This review article explores the roles and responsibilities of Blockchain and IoT in building smart cities.

Performance Analysis of Urban Railway Rolling Stock Condition-based Maintenance Process Redesign Applying Mobile-IoT (모바일 사물인터넷을 적용한 도시철도 차량 상태기반 유지보수 프로세스 재 설계안 성과 분석)

  • Hyun-Soo Han;Kyoung-Soo Seo;Tae-Wook Kang
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.63-80
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we study structural changes and performance gains in condition-based maintenance process redesign when mobile IoT technology is embedded into urban railway rolling stock. We first develop condition-based maintenance To-Be process model in accordance with the IoT deployment scheme. Secondly, we draw upon theoretical framework of redesign process analysis to develop performance evaluation method suitable to predictive maintenance shift from As-Is ordinary maintenance practice. Subsequently, To-Be process performance evaluations are conducted adopting both the quantitative and qualitative method for time, cost, and dependability dimensions. The results ascertain the considerable benefits captured through detection abnormality prior to actual rolling stock failure occurrence, and details of performance improvements and enhancement of standardization level is revealed. The procedures and results presented in this paper offers useful insights in the fields of IoT economic analysis, condition based maintenance, and business process redesign.

Autoencoder-based Data Compression Technique for Lightweight IoT (경량 IoT 를 위한 오토 인코더 기반의 데이터 압축 기법)

  • Yeon-Jin Kim;Na-Eun Park;Il-Gu Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2024년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2024
  • IoT 가 전 산업에 널리 활용되면서 생성되는 데이터 양이 급증하고 있다. 그러나 경량, 저가, 저전력 IoT 는 대용량 데이터를 처리, 저장, 전송하기 어렵다. 그러나 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위한 종래의 방법들은 복잡도와 성능의 트레이드오프 문제가 있다. 본 논문은 IoT 기기의 효율적 리소스 사용을 위한 오토 인코더 데이터 압축 기법을 제안한다. 실험 결과에 따르면 제안한 기법은 종래 기술에 비해 평균 60.61% 축소된 데이터 크기를 보였다. 또한, 제안된 기법으로 압축된 데이터를 사용하여 모델 학습을 진행한 결과에 따르면 RNN 과 LSTM 모델에 제안한 방법을 적용했을 때 모두 97% 이상의 정확도를 보였다.

IoL Field Gateway: An Integrated IoT Agent using Networked Smart LED Lighting Controller

  • Mariappan, Vinayagam;Jung, Soonho;Lee, Sangwoon;Cha, Jaesang
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2017
  • The LED technology advancement introduce cuttingedge technology on Internet of Things (IoT) to connect the physical world to the digital realm, using digital smart lighting infrastructure called Internet of light (IoL). This paper proposes an Integrated IoT agent on networked smart LED lighting controller called IoL Filed Gateway using lighting infrastructure in which a lighting system that can connect to a network and can be monitored and controlled from a centralized system or via the cloud. The IoL Field Gateway defines new world of smart connected intelligence, lighting can become an integral and responsive part of everyday human life environments. The proposed connected lighting gateway uses the concept of multi-hop ad hoc network using visible light communication (VLC) with RF wireless technologies and Wired PLC (Power Line Communication). This connectivity and intelligence integrated into LED-based luminaires form the backbone of smart buildings and cities and make the Internet of Things (IoT) vision feasible and enables the lighting administrator can control numerous lightings easily and visitors can get visual information from the lightings with their smart devices. The proposed IoL gateway design is emulated on Arduino based HW platform with VLC, RF, and PLC connectivity and evaluated with four sensor interface.

A Study on Development and Application of Taxonomy of Internet of Things Service (사물인터넷 서비스 분류체계 개발 및 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-A;Kim, Kwang Soo;Leem, Choon Seong;Lee, Choong Hyun
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.107-123
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    • 2015
  • Internet of Things (IoT) is being globally spotlighted as a fundamental technology to realize hyper-connected society, and as new growth engines of nation and enterprises. Although the technical aspect of IoT receives a great deal of attention as a new business opportunity, the business aspect of IoT is suffering insufficient scholarly research and objective insight. Thus, the business aspect of IoT requires a thorough research on its service market and business opportunities. In order to stimulate the IoT service market and facilitate objective statistic data aggregation, this paper aims to suggest an IoT service categorization model. This model is comprised of three perspectives which are IoT purpose, IoT Player, and IoT Domain; they function as tools to comprehensively analyze the IoT industry. Efficacy of this model has been confirmed by simulating 117 IoT services on the model, in which the results successfully offered the market trend of the IoT service based on Case. This study is able to apply for basic research of IoT-Service Development Plan, and provide practical implications.

A Study on Lightweight IKEv2 protocol for IoT communication environments (IoT 통신 환경을 위한 경량 IKEv2 프로토콜 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Sung;Song, In-A;Lee, Young-Seok
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.66-76
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    • 2017
  • As the IoT communication environment has been established, communications that utilize not only high-spec machines but also low-spec machines are increasing, but security threats are increasing, too. In recent times, a lot of papers have attempted to reduce the weight of IP layer security techniques such as IPsec and IKEv2 for low-spec machines. Typically, Smyslov proposed Lightweight IKEv2 protocol which is used in IoT environment. However, This proposed protocol had compatibility problem with IKEv2 protocol, So, It is hard to be expected to be used in IoT communication environment. Unlike the Smyslov's protocol, this paper proposed Lightweight IKEv2 protocol which can be compatible of IKEv2 protocol and applied lossless compression algorithm to payload. To suggest lightweight IKEv2 protocol, this paper analyzed IKEv2 protocol and existed lightweight IKEv2 protocol. Furthermore, This paper proved that proposed protocol is more efficient than existed lightweight IKEv2 protocol through performance evaluation as a method.