• 제목/요약/키워드: Investment Policy

검색결과 1,578건 처리시간 0.026초

교통시설 상호연관성 분석방법론 개발 (Development of the Analysis Methodology for Interrelationship between Transportation Facilities)

  • 남궁백규;정성봉;장유진
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSES : Lots of criticism such as over/duplication investment, inconsistency of the policies among local governments and national plans etc. has been aroused due to the policy of supply-driven construction for transportation facilities. Recently, according to the environmental-friendly transportation policy, the investment of railroad has been expanded gradually, however the duplication with existing road facility makes it difficult to construct railroad. Thus it is necessary to evaluate the interrelationship between new project and existing facilities in the planning stage. However the method and the criteria for analyzing the duplication and over-investment of projects are not established in the manual, thus the feasibility of these projects are carried out from the economic point of view. METHODS: First, It reviewed about interrelationship criteria(domestic, overseas) and proposed implications and this study directions. Next, It developed the methods of evaluating independency, competitiveness and complementarity. RESULTS : In this study, the methods of evaluating independency, competitiveness and complementarity etc. are suggested to analyze the interrelationship between transportation facilities. The case study was carried out to examine the applicability of the methods. CONCLUSIONS: The methods raise rationality of decision-making compared to existing one. In the future, these methods are introduced into the manual of pre-feasibility study and feasibility study, more efficient decision-making and investment are expected.

신재생에너지 산업 기술 정책의 투자효과 분석에 대한 기초 연구 (The Basic Study on the Ripple Effect of Industrial & Technological Policy for New & Renewable Energy)

  • 김정배
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2012
  • This study is to propose the quantitative methods instead of total results on New & Renewable energy R&D investments. To do that, this study used KETEP R&D investment profile, National R&D investment profile, and ISTANS industrial census results. From the analysis, this study firstly showed that the R&D investment on New&Renewable energy is higher than that of other industrial parts. And the investment increase ratio on New&Renewable energy is also very higher during past 10 years. And finally showed that the ripple effects(relatively the employee number, the amount of sales, and the amount of export) of the focus energy group including feul cell, photovoltaic, and wind power was higher than those of general manufacturing industry. This approach was firstly conducted using the poor census results, so other analysis methods will be developed and performed to exact;y show the investment ripple effect.

유럽의 건강투자 패러다임: 모델과 정책 콘텐츠 및 그것의 전환을 중심으로 (The European Paradigm of Health Investment: Focusing on the Model and Policy Content, and Their Transformation)

  • 박승민
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2022
  • 최근 유럽에서 보건의료 서비스에 대한 국가 재정 투입을 경제적 이해득실만으로 평가하는 것을 경계하는 건강투자 패러다임이 확산되고 있다. 이에 본 논문은 건강투자 패러다임의 핵심 모델과 정책 콘텐츠를 분석하고 그것의 함의를 도출하고자 한다. 이를 위해 건강투자 관련 WHO, EU(/EC), 유럽 국가들의 핵심 정책 자료, 연구 논문을 전통적 내용분석 방법을 통해 분석했다. 분석 결과, 유럽의 건강투자 패러다임은 기본 및 확장 모델을 중심으로 생애주기적 건강투자 원칙에 기반한 12가지 건강투자 정책과 투자의 사회적 혜택(SROI) 평가 방법 적용이 핵심 콘텐츠로 구성되어 있었다. 이상의 분석 결과와 건강투자 패러다임을 둘러싼 세 가지 논쟁(경제 성장 간 선순환 구조, 매튜 효과, 국가 역할 축소)은 포스트 코로나 시대 한국의 지속 가능한 보건의료시스템과 경제 발전 선순환 구조 형성을 위해 유럽의 건강투자 패러다임의 비판적 변용이 필요함을 시사한다.

AHP/ANP를 활용한 이동통신 네트워크 투자 활성화 정책대안 분석 (Analyzing Policy Measures to Promote Mobile Communications Network Investment Using AHP/ANP)

  • 여재현;정인준;양원석
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.195-215
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    • 2023
  • 통신사업자는 기본적으로 투자해서 얻을 수 있는 미래 수익이 크면 투자를 단행한다. 그동안의 통신 시장은 통신사업자가 네트워크 투자를 통해 경쟁우위를 확보하여 가입자와 매출을 증가시켜 수익을 얻는 것이 가능하였다. 그러나 융합과 디지털 전환이라는 거대한 변화 속에 네트워크 투자가 곧 수익으로 이어지는 단순한 구조는 점점 깨지고 있다. 과거에는 네트워크라는 인프라를 보유한 통신사업자 간에만 경쟁이 이루어졌으나, 이제는 경쟁의 축이 다변화되면서 단순히 인프라 고도화만으로는 수익 증가를 담보하기 어려워졌다. 디지털융합 시대의 플랫폼 경제체제에서는 네트워크가 없는 플랫폼 사업자가 경쟁우위를 점하고 수익을 가져가는 구조가 형성되고 있다. 이에 따라 기존 통신사업자의 네트워크 투자유인이 감소할 수밖에 없는 상황이다. 본 논문은 디지털 경제 시대에 통신 네트워크 투자 촉진을 위한 정책 방안을 모색하는 데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 사업자의 네트워크 투자에 영향을 미치는 요소와 영향의 방향 등을 분석하고 네트워크 고도화를 위한 합리적 대안을 파악한 후, 전문가 설문 및 다기준의사결정(Analytic Hierarchy Process, AHP; Analytic Network Process, ANP) 분석을 통해 정책적 시사점 및 우선순위를 도출한다. 전문가들을 대상으로 한 AHP/ANP 분석 결과에 따르면 공공의 개입에 대해서는 다소 부정적인 시각을 갖고 있으며 새로운 경쟁의 축을 도입하는 것을 더 지지하고 있다. 다만 국민의 보편적 네트워크 접근권 보장 및 확대를 위해서는 비경제적 지역을 중심으로 공공의 역할 확대를 검토할 필요는 있다.

한국기업의 중국투자 실태에 관한 연구 (A Study on Investment of Korean Enterprises in China)

  • 박태석;김희준
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.375-393
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the Chinese investment environment and analyze the actual investment condition of Korean enterprises in China and examine the points at issue. In general, the investment environment in China shows satisfactory progress. China has a multiple and regional extension policy in investment. And the environment for investment changes to insufficiency of company profit, extension of service market, maintenance of legislative system, and insufficiency of preference about foreign company. There are situations of inclining to manufacturing, inclining of region, preference of independence investment, small-sized investment by small and medium enterprises, difficulty of financial assistance, excess of logistic cost, delay of logistic term, difficulty of settlement of legal dispute and difficulty of taking a relative information in investment of Korean enterprise in China. The results of the study indicate mostly that the investment of Korean enterprise into China needs turnover of service trade-tertiary industry, portfolio of investment territory, cooperation with Chinese enterprise through joint venture investment and a large-scale investment for extension of Chinese domestic market.

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벤처캐피탈의 초기투자 활성화를 위한 정부의 정책개입 효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effectiveness of the Korean Government's Policy Intervention to Revitalize Venture Capital's Early-stage Investment)

  • 최영근;전성민;이승용;최은지
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구의 목적은 지금까지 한국 정부가 벤처캐피탈 시장에 어떻게 개입해 왔는지 살펴보고, 정부의 벤처캐피탈 정책이 벤처캐피탈의 초기 투자를 촉진했는지 실증적으로 규명하는 것이다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 관련 문헌을 연구하고 국내 사례를 적용 분석하여 벤처캐피탈 시장에 대한 정부의 시장개입을 단계적으로 분류하였다. 그리고 본 연구는 정부개입의 가장 중요한 목적인 벤처캐피탈의 초기투자 활성화를 위한 우리 정부의 정책 효과를 실증적으로 분석하였다. 실증분석을 위해 한국벤처캐피탈협회와 한국펀드에서 제공한 2004년부터 2018년까지의 연도별 자료를 시계열 통계분석과 거시역학을 이용하여 분석하였다. 사례연구 결과 한국 정부는 25년 동안 직접투자를 통해 벤처캐피탈 시장에 개입했고, 이후 18년 동안 간접투자를 통해 개입해왔다. 시계열 통계분석 결과, 벤처캐피탈펀드 조성을 늘리기 위한 정부의 재정투자와 일정비율의 초기투자를 의무화하는 특수목적펀드의 비율이 높아지면서 벤처캐피털의 초기투자가 증가했다. 그러나 거시역학은 2016년부터 이 시계열 통계분석과 반대 방향의 경향을 보였다. 결론적으로, 본 연구는 시계열 통계분석 결과와 반대 방향의 경향을 정부의 벤처캐피탈 투자방법에 대한 잘못된 규제로 해석하고, 최근 정부의 간접투자 방식을 통한 직접개입의 실효성이 부족하다. 또한 본 연구에서는 사례연구와 실증연구 결과를 바탕으로 정부의 간접개입에 필요한 여섯 가지 정책제안을 제시하였다.

R&D Trends Monitoring through Scanning Public R&D Investments: The Case of Information & Communication Technology (ICT) in Meteorology and Climatology

  • Heo, Yoseob;Kim, Hyunwoo;Kim, Jungjoon;Kang, Jongseok
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.315-329
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    • 2016
  • Public R&D investment information has diverse implications for researching R&D trends. Also, as it is important for the establishment of R&D policy to grasp the current situation and trends of R&D to improve science and technology level, science and technology information service system, such as NTIS (National Science & Technology Information Service), is operated at a national level in most countries. However, since the data forms provided by current NTIS are raw data, it is necessary to develop the R&D performance indicator or to use additional scientometric methods by analyzing scientific papers or scientific R&D project information for grasping R&D trends or analyzing R&D task results. Thus, this study applied public R&D investment information to investigate and monitor R&D trends in the field of information & communication technology (ICT) of meteorology and climatology by using NTIS data of Korea and NSF (National Science Foundation) data of USA.

중국진출 한국수산물가공무역기업의 후속투자 결정요인 (A Study on the determinants of Korean Fisheries Processing Trade Firms' Sequential FDI in China)

  • 장영수;장춘봉
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.133-162
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    • 2008
  • In 1970, direct overseas investment in Korean fisheries started to sell the frozen marine products to Singapore with establishing local subsidiary. Direct overseas investment in China has carried out since Korea and China established diplomat relationship in 1992. the former day, The Korea invested indirectly in China via Hong Kong. It has reported that 253 local subsidiaries applied to China government permit at the end of 2004. The results will make a decision on whether to invest continuously. The results of actual proof analysis has announced that a successful investment of fishery company is mainly influenced in its own government policy. Many advantages of tax and administration for foreign company in China have been changed and vanished comparing to the beginning time of entering china. So. it is imperative for Korean government to take measures to changing policy of Chinese government. The early days, investment of fishery company is type of resources and abundant resources will affect succeeding investment. Nowadays, the type of the investment is the production oriented investment. And then many direct investment linked the production oriented investment have been conducted in many area in China. So. the production oriented investment will affect logistics and successful investment in China. And, The factor of Market potential in Market Factors in the middle of changing market oriented investment will conclude whether to invest. As the china exchange system changed from the fixed exchange system to the fluctuating exchange system. Risk of exchange rate will affect corporate's parent business. The local risk (regulation of import and export, remittance) will affect succeeding investment of corporate's parent.

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해양바이오 분야 정부 R&D 지원사업의 동향과 함의 (Trends in the Korean Government Support for Marine Biotechnology R&D Investment and Its Implication)

  • 장덕희;도수관
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.177-190
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    • 2018
  • This study seeks to analyze trends in Korean government support for marine biotechnology R&D investment. The quantitative analysis proposed in this paper provides useful data to inform government policy making decisions in relation to R&D investment in the marine biotechnology. Data used in this study is from NTIS (National Science & Technology Information Service) DB. Empirical results indicate that national R&D investment in the area of marine biotechnology has recently been increased in terms of the number of R&D programs and the amount of R&D investment. The results also show that the R&D programs in the area of marine biotechnology involve various Ministries of the government of Korea, although the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries (MOF) performed a key role in the R&D investment in the marine biotechnology. Finally, the results of social network analysis in this study reveals that most of the R&D programs in the area of marine biotechnology seeks the development of new materials using unique features of marine bioresources.

Determinants of Investment in the Jordanian Productive Sectors

  • ABU-LILA, Ziad Mohammad
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.635-641
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    • 2021
  • This paper aims to find out the main factors that are important in determining the size of investment in the Jordanian productive sectors. For this purpose, the study used panel data for four Jordanian productive sectors over the period 2000-2017. Also, fixed-effects modeling was carried out to identify the relationship between investment and its potential determinants. Empirical investigations of the four productive sectors reveal the following results: The real value of sector's production and the real value of credit facilities have a positive and significant impact on investment, while the real interest rate has a negative effect on investment in the Jordanian productive sectors. Also, at the sector level, agriculture was more responsive to changes in the real value of credit facilities, while other sectors were more responsive to changes in the real value of sector's production. According to these results, it seems that some policy actions should be taken to enhance the size and the role of investment in the economy. For example, policymakers should adopt a mixed policy and expand the provision of credit facilities, especially to the agricultural sector, to enhance agricultural activity in a manner that ensures the improvement of infrastructure and land reclamation.