• 제목/요약/키워드: Investment Determinants

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외국인직접투자 결정요인의 국가별 비교 (The Determinants of Foreign Direct Investments among Developed and Developing Countries: A Comparative Analysis)

  • 유병호
    • 정보학연구
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.73-88
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    • 2000
  • 선진국 대기업간 인수 ·합병, 개도국 공기업 민영화와 구조조정 등으로 인하여 세계경제에서 외국인직접투자가 차지하는 비중은 커지고 있다. 각국별 외국인직접투자 결정요인을 비교 ·분석함으로써 외국인직접투자 유치를 위해서 중점적으로 추진해야할 분야가 국가별로 다르다는 것을 강조하였다. 아울러 차관, 포트폴리오투자 등 타 자본시장 개방은 외국인직접투자 유치에 직접적 효과가 없었다. .

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SW프로세스 성숙 수준이 기업성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구 (Empirical Validation of Software Process Maturity on Organizational Performance)

  • 김정욱;나미자;남기찬;박수용
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2002
  • Recently, increasing attention has been paid to building a successful software process in Information System(IS) implementation. This study establishes software process model as a key predictor of organizational performance. We propose a theoretical framework for capability maturity model derived from the Software Engineering Institute(SEI). This paper identify the process-related variables, financial performance and non-financial performance from the relevant literature and clarify the concept of software process by distinguishing between its component and determinants. We then examine the impact of software process on organizational performance. Hypotheses on software process were tested for 36 enterprises including 118 organizational units. Results indicate that software process capability may serve as a key predictor of organizational performance. Software process maturity found to be positively influenced on the financial and non-financial performance, while investment of information technology as a mediating variable not significantly affected to the performance.

정보기술동화의 결정요인 및 기업성과에 미치는 영향 : 혁신확산이론의 관점 (The Determinants of IT Assimilation and Its Effect on Organizational Performance : An Innovation Diffusion Theory Perspective)

  • 곽기영;임소연
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.149-168
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    • 2008
  • Many organizations have introduced information technology (IT) as an innovation to gain competitive advantages as business environments have become increasingly complex and rapidly changing. Despite the large investment of IT, there have been mixed results about whether IT creates business values. Considering that IT assimilation may play an important role in explaining IT productivity paradox, this study examines the formation of IT assimilation and its effect on the organizational performance. To do so, this study suggests a research model based on Innovation Diffusion Theory by incorporating organization system, communication channel, change acceptability, and innovation factors, and then attempts to empirically explore the role of IT assimilation for enhanced organizational performance using data collected at the organizational level. Structural equation analysis using AMOS provides significant support for part of proposed relationships. Specifically, we have found encouraging results on the role of IT assimilation by identifying its mediating effect on the organizational performance. Theoretical and practical implications of the findings are discussed accordingly.

고령화시대의 노인 주거환경 제공을 위한 실버타운의 선택 영향요인 분석 (Determinants of Choosing to Live in Silver Town for Supply of Dwelling Environments of Elder)

  • 강남훈
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2012
  • This Study analyzed about various factors affecting preference of Silver Town. Especially, the Study shows how Individual peculiarities and the realization of decrepit Service and facilities have on preference of Silver Town. According to analysis, the site location, Economics and Safety have a positive effect on the preference of the Silver Town. On the other hand, Investment, pleasant environment and convenience have nothing to do with the preference of the Silver Town. Also, the Study shows that if someone realizes that medical service is the most important thing in the essential service, they prefer the Silver Town. If someone realizes that asset management service is the most important thing in the essential service, they don't prefer the Silver Town.

The Nexus between FDI and Growth in the SAARC Member Countries

  • Jun, Sangjoon
    • East Asian Economic Review
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.39-70
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    • 2015
  • This paper examines the effects of foreign direct investment (FDI) on South Asian economies' output growth, utilizing recent panel cointegration testing and estimation techniques. Annual panel data on eight SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation) member countries' macroeconomic variables over the period 1960- 2013 are employed in empirical analysis. Using various heterogeneous panel cointegration and panel causality tests, a bi-directional relationship between FDI and growth is found. We find evidence for both FDI-led growth and growth-induced FDI hypotheses for the South Asian economies over the sample period. Individual member countries exhibit heterogeneity in terms of the direction or existence of causality subject to their idiosyncratic economic conditions. Among various regressors, FDI, financial development, human capital, and government consumption show the most significant positive effects on output growth. As determinants of FDI, GDP, financial development, human capital, and government consumption are found significant in the region. The bi-directional causality between FDI and growth is found robust to the inclusion of other control variables and using different estimation techniques.

가치공학에 기초한 궤도도상구조의 비교분석 (Comparative Analysis of Track Ballast Structures based on Value Engineering)

  • 백재욱;송유섭;박대효
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.295-302
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    • 2007
  • The objective of this paper is to evaluate the proposed design by the Value Engineering (VE) analysis for the gravel ballast and the concrete ballast track structures. However, reliabilities about the VE analysis results based on Life-Cycle Cost(LCC) has not been fully benefited from VE implementation due to disregard of basic principles and lack of systematic performance measurement systems. In this paper, the VE analysis using the Delphi survey of professional group is proposed to decide reasonable determinants for investment and alternative design in construction project of railway tracks. Moreover, the efficiency of VE analysis is invested by an application of the developed methodology to track structures.

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가계의 주식투자 결정요인 (Determinants of Households′ Stock Investments)

  • 여윤경;정순희
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2004
  • This study examined factors associated with the ownership of stock investments and the amount of stock investments of households using the 2001 National Survey of Family Income and Expenditure by National Statistical Office. Households with large amounts of income, savings, and liabilities were more likely to invest in stocks and have large amounts of stock investments. Also, households with young and male householders, highly educated householders, a number of children in school, and housing ownership were more likely to invest in stocks and have large amounts of stock investments. On the other hand, self employed households and dual income households were less likely to invest in stocks and have small amounts of stock investments.

The empirical analysis of the growth rate on Small and medium size Enterprises(SMEs) in Korea

  • Han, Jung-Hee
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.105-125
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    • 2006
  • This paper relates recent empirical research on the growth. Smaller and younger firms have been growing more quickly than larger and older firms, thus, generating proportionately more new jobs. It is not difficult to understand why small and medium firms receive so much attention. Because SMEs provide about 80 percent of private sector employment so SMEs performance is an important economic and social factor. Despite this, they are subject to higher risk and mobility than those at the large firms. This paper is analyzes the relationship between firm growth measured as growth in employment, sales and production and firms age, size and R&D investment. The growth and its relationship with the determinants is linked to industrial policy in Korea. Empirical results are based on an unbalanced panel data covering period 1999-2002. Results show significant relationship between growth, size and age of firm.

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비대칭적 관계구조 하에서 C-Commerce 활용수준의 결정요인 (Determinants of C-Commerce Utilization in Asymmetric Relationship between Buyers and Suppliers)

  • 최영진;장시영
    • 경영과학
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.215-234
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    • 2004
  • With enormous changes in market condition, firms try to collaborate with their transaction partners. Recently, the diffusion of the Internet has made it possible for firms to directly collaborate with their partners. Accordingly, the importance of the Collaborative Commerce( C-Commerce) based on the Internet and IT has been emphasized. The literature in relational marketing and strategic alliance, however, has focused on the relational characteristics among firms. Therefore, the fundamental objective of this study is to investigate whether C-Commerce can enhance the positive relationships among firms. Based on theoretical and empirical research, some meaningful discussions can be made. First. the asymmetric commitment between buyers and suppliers decreases the C-Commerce utilization. Second, when specific investment is made to facilitate transactions, firms try to trade efficiently and depend on partners in a long-term period.

웹기술의 흡수에 전략적 요인이 미치는 영향 (The Effect of the Strategical Factors Towards the Assimilation of the Web-Technology)

  • 손달호
    • 경영과학
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.27-42
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    • 2004
  • Assimilation is defined as the extent to which the use of a technology diffuses across organizational work processes and becomes routinized in the activities associated with those processes. Assimilation is an important construct in the casual chain of influence from the organizational adoption of an information technology to the evidence of its impacts on business performance. Given a wide range of experiences with the effective assimilation of Web technologies. there is a need to discover how firms can institutionally encourage the managerial activities that will result in greater levels of technology assimilation. This study analyzes or shows which organizational and strategical factors like management belief. management participation. strategic investment rationale and coordination mechanism have impact on the assimilation of web technologies. Moreover. this research is tried under the different types of firms. manufacturing and service firms. The result shows that the management belief among the determinants had a significant effect on the assimilation of web technology. However. the result would be generalized with the inclusion of the psychological factors to the current model.