• 제목/요약/키워드: Investment Behavior Factor

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분양상가 투자행동요인과 속성들이 투자의도에 미치는 영향: 요인과 속성수준에서의 비교 및 투자의도 세분화집단 간 비교 (Effects of Investment Behavior Factors and Sub-attributes for Lots Shopping Building on Investment Intention: Comparative Studies between Factor Level and Attribute Level and among Investors Segmented by Investment Intention)

  • 장호섭;김중인
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.348-362
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    • 2021
  • 부동산 투자행동요인은 수익성, 위험성(안정성), 환금성(유동성), 규제성(규제완화) 요인 등으로 구분되며, 이러한 투자행동요인들의 하위속성들은 일반적으로 조형지표적인 성격을 지니고 있다. 조형지표는 반영지표와 다르게 투자행동요인들이 종속변수에 미치는 영향력뿐만 아니라 하위속성들이 종속변수에 미치는 영향력의 파악도 가능하기 때문에 요인과 하위속성간에 영향력 비교에 대한 이론적·실무적 필요성이 제시되어 왔다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 분양상가 투자행동요인들과 투자의도간의 인과관계와 하위속성들과 투자의도간의 인과관계를 전체집단, 투자의도가 높은 집단, 투자의도가 낮은 집단으로 세분화하여 실증적으로 비교분석함으로써 분양상가 마케팅에 도움이 되는 정보를 제공하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 수도권과 세종시에서 상가개발 및 분양을 수행해온 업체의 고객 DB에 있는 기존투자자 237명을 대상으로 설문조사를 수행하고 다중회귀분석을 사용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 요인수준에서는 전체집단과 투자의도가 낮은 집단에서는 수익성과 규제성의 영향력이 유의하였지만, 투자의도가 높은 집단에서는 위험성과 환금성의 영향력이 유의하였다. 속성수준에서도 세 집단의 결과가 모두 다르게 나타났다.

Behavioral Factors on Individual Investors' Decision Making and Investment Performance: A Survey from the Vietnam Stock Market

  • CAO, Minh Man;NGUYEN, Nhu-Ty;TRAN, Thanh-Tuyen
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.845-853
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    • 2021
  • The stock market shows the current health of an economy, and investment performance represents it. This study aims to clarify the relationship between financial behavior and investment decisions as well as its impact on investment results. Determine the influence of behavioral factors on individual investors' investment decisions and investment performance on the Vietnam stock market. The study surveyed 250 investors. The main analytical methods used are Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Research results show that Heuristic, Prospect, Market, and Herding directly and positively affect investment decision-making. Besides, the above factors have a direct and positive effect on investment performance. In particular, the Prospect factor has the strongest influence on investment decision-making and investment performance. The major findings of this study suggested that the important role of Heuristic, Prospect, Market, and Herding on Investment Decision-making and Investment Performance. Prospect had the strongest impact on Investment decision-making (β = 0.275). Heuristic had the second strongest impact (β = 0.257), then Herding (β = 0.202), and finally Market (β = 0.189) had the weakest effect. Regarding Investment Performance, the Prospect factor has a higher degree of impact than Heuristic Herding and Market.

The Role of Investor Behavioral Biases in Investment Decisions

  • Singh, Tarika;Gupta, Monika
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - This study is an effort to assess the role of behavioral biases in investment decision making, specifically for mutual funds, and the moderating role of the investor. Individual investment behavior is concerned with choices about purchasing various securities. However, behavioral finance disputes the concept of perfect rationality and identifies psychological factors and their impact on decision-making. Research design, data, and methodology - A survey questionnaire was designed and used to collect responses using a judgmental sampling technique from 290 investors in the Gwalior Region. Cronbach's Alpha, factor analysis, and linear regression were all used to test the influence of behavioral biases on investment decision. Results - We found that the behavioral biases have a positive impact on investment decisions. Conclusions - This study's results identified three factors influencing investor behavior(rationale, investment skills, and profit making) and four factors influencing investor decisions (profit maker, market analysis, investment plan, seller). The overall results of the study also show that there is no significant relationship between investor behavior and investment decisions by gender in the market.

알트코인 투자 수용의도에 대한 영향요인 검증: UTAUT 모델을 중심으로 (Validation of Factors Influencing Intentions for Altcoin Investment: Focused on UTAUT Model)

  • 김재민;이원부
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.115-133
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: The purpose of research is to explore the factors influencing the intention to adopt altcoin investments, based on the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology. Through this, it seeks to elucidate the key factors impacting altcoin investment adoption, and provide a comprehensive understanding of the crypto-currency market and investor behavior. Methods: This study analyzed factors affecting altcoin investment intentions using frequency and descriptive analyses, and verified socio-demographic differences with t-tests and ANOVA. Exploratory factor and correlation analyses were conducted for research tool validity and relationship assessment among variables. Hypotheses were tested through regression analysis, integrating control, independent, and moderating variables, along with interaction terms, to establish the model and examine moderating effects. Results: As a result, it is revealed that higher age and experience in crypto-currency investment are associated with intention to invest. Among the independent variables, performance expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions, and personal innovativeness have positive effects to investment intention to invest, while effort expectancy had a negative effect. The moderating variable, perceived risk, also negatively affected the intention to invest. Notably, significant moderating effects of perceived risk were observed in the relationships between investment intention and both performance expectancy and personal innovativeness. Conclusion: This study provides empirical verification into consumers' intentions to invest in altcoins, offering insights into investors' behavior and decision-making processes based on a practical understanding of altcoin investment acceptance.

주거가치에 따른 아파트구매행동 연구 (Housing Values and Condominium Purchasing Behavior Among Married Women)

  • 하정순;윤재웅
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2003
  • This study explored the relationship between housing values and condominium purchasing behavior. The participants of this study were married women who had bought a condominium at least once and who also were dwelling in one. Survey questionnaires were conducted on 1103 married women from three residential areas in Daegu. The analytical methods used in this study were frequency, mean, standard deviation, factor analysis, 1-test, one-way ANOVA, post-hoc estimation (Scheff test), and correlation analysis. The results show that the more the women were oriented toward convenience, education, and investment, the more likely they were to make a rational purchase. Also, the more the women's values were oriented toward conspicuous consumption and investment, the more they were likely to make an investment and ostentatious purchase. The women who valued ostentation and location tended to rely on other people's opinions and advertisement more, and were more likely to be impulsive shoppers. Women who valued convenience, education, and location, made their purchase decisions based on the housing prices.

금융투자상품 투자행동에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구: 투자상담서비스의 조절효과를 중심으로 (A Study on the Factors that Affect the Investment Behavior in Financial Investment Products : Focused on the Effect of Adjustment in Investment Consulting Service)

  • 이계웅;하규수
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.53-68
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 직장인들이 금융투자상품 투자의사결정에 영향을 미치는 요인을 다양한 시각에서 살펴보고, 각 영향요인의 영향력이 어떠한지를 검증하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 투자행동에 미치는 선행요인들은 행동재무학에서 주장하는 심리적 요인인 개인투자성향 요인뿐만 아니라, 금융경제적 요인과 사회환경적 요인 등 다양한 요인들에 의해 결정된다고 가정하였다. 본 연구는 이러한 개인 투자자의 투자행동을 설명하기 위하여 Hershey(2007)의 투자자 행동모델을 이론적 분석의 틀로 사용하였으며, 개인투자성향 요인을 자기과신, 자기통제, 위험수용성향 등 심리적 요인들을 사용하였고, 금융경제적 요인으로 금융지식과 경제적 불안 그리고 사회환경적 요인으로 사회적 상호작용, 준거집단 영향 등 새로운 선행변인들을 추가하였다. 또한 투자상담서비스가 독립변인들과 종속 변인인 투자만족도 간의 영향력을 증가시켰는지의 조절효과를 분석하였다. 연구결과, 독립변인과 투자만족도와의 관계에서는 자기과신, 자기통제가 투자행동인 투자만족도에 정(+)적인 영향을 미쳤고, 경제적 불안은 투자만족도에 부(-)적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 조절효과는 투자상담서비스의 자기통제와 투자만족도 간에 영향력을 증가시키는 조절효과를 확인할 수 있었다. 결론적으로 직장인들은 금융투자상품의 투자행동을 할 때 심리적인 요인이 중요한 영향을 미치고 있음을 알 수 있었으며, 투자상담서비스는 직장인의 투자행동에서 제한적인 역할을 하고 있다는 것을 확인하였다. 본 연구를 통해 투자자 입장에서는 건전하고 합리적인 의사결정을 할 수 있고 금융전문가의 도움을 받을 수 있도록 청소년기부터의 체계적인 투자자 교육이 필요하며, 금융회사는 투자상담서비스의 주체인 전문상담 인력에 대한 전문가 교육을 강화하고 직장인의 현실적 상황에 적합한 상품개발, 상담 프로그램 및 마케팅 등 금융상담서비스의 질적 개선이 필요하다는 시사점을 얻을 수 있었다.

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펀드 위험감소행동과 선택속성이 펀드투자행동에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of the Risk Reduction Behavior and the Choice Attribute on the Fund Investment Behaviors)

  • 장부연;하규수
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.161-170
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    • 2015
  • 펀드는 최근 들어 대표적인 금융투자상품으로서 많은 인기를 끌고 있다. 본 연구는 펀드투자에 대한 의사결정과정에서 투자자들이 어떠한 요인을 고려하는지를 분석하였다. 본 연구의 목적은 투자자들의 위험감소행동과 펀드선택속성이 펀드투자행동에 미치는 영향력을 분석하고자 한다. 연구의 대상은 펀드 가입 경험이 있는 투자자를 대상으로 설문조사를 하였으며, 자료수집은 2014년 12월부터 2015년 1월 30일까지 하여 총431개 투자자를 분석의 대상으로 하였다. 본 연구결과 펀드 판매회사, 펀드 이해력, 펀드성과는 펀드만족도에 정적인 영향을 미쳤으며, 상업적 광고는 부적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 펀드 운영회사, 수익성, 펀드이해력, 펀드성과, 주변추천은 펀드의 지속적인 거래의도에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 통해서 펀드투자 만족도와 지속적인 거래의도를 증가시키기 위해서는 펀드성과에 대한 정보제공을 바탕으로 투자자 스스로 의사결정을 할 수 있도록 유도해야하며, 펀드정보는 펀드 이해력을 향상시킬 수 있도록 투자자에게 제공되어야 할 것이다.

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The Impact of Investment Information Technology-based Fund Attributes on Trust, Satisfaction, Emotional Immersion, and Reinvestment Intentions

  • Seongwon Kim;Jungmann Lee;Hongkeun Kim
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.83-105
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of investment fund attributes such as fund product characteristics, returns on fund investment (ROI), internal controls, and after service on fund investor behavior based on investment information technology. In addition, we also examined how customers reinvest through emotional immersion, company trust and company satisfaction of investment firms in the context of fund investment. First, empirical results show that fund product characteristics, returns on fund investment, and financial firms' internal controls and after service act as signals to fund investors to shape their reinvestment intentions. Second, while investors are generally perceived to be interested only in investment returns, this study also shows that they consider both fund product characteristics and fund investment returns, which are core attributes of funds, as well as financial firms' internal control and after service, which are non-core attributes. Third, we find that company trust is an important factor in investors' reinvestment intentions, showing that investors are more likely to reinvest in a fund if they perceive the financial firm to be trustworthy and reliable. Finally, these findings emphasize that investors consider not only tangible aspects of fund products, such as fund product characteristics and returns on fund investment, but also intangible factors, such as financial firms' internal control and after service, and trustworthiness. Taken together, another implication is that the more advanced the investment information technology of financial firms, the more trust, satisfaction, immersion, and reinvestment intentions of investors will increase.

라이브 스트리밍 커머스 수용과정에서 신뢰전이가 쇼핑행동에 미치는 영향 (A The Effect of Trust Transference on Shopping Behavior in Live Streaming Commerce)

  • 강인원;윤소정;안은종;양람
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.25-42
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    • 2022
  • This study identified consumers' shopping behavior in live streaming commerce. To this end, this study put the uncertainty issue of live shopping and the transfer of trust at the center of the discussion. The verification of the research model resulted in the following conclusions. First, reduced uncertainty in live shopping was a factor in increasing the level of involvement and attachment in the service. These results showed that resolving uncertainty in newly introduced services is a key factor in determining users' positive attitudes. Second, the trust in shopping sites influenced the current live shopping attitude. This is because the transfer of trust is also valid in live shopping, which demonstrated the importance of building trust. Third, this study proposed and validated a research model that could systematically understand the consumption process of live streaming shopping. Furthermore, this study provides a beneficial implication for those who want to use live shopping in practice.

벤처기업 투자를 위한 실무 평가 지표와 해석 (A Study on Practical Valuation Assessment Indexing and Interpretation for Venture Company Investment)

  • 한재우;김병관;김완기
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.1-28
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 벤처캐피탈의 투자평가 시 심사역의 직관과 경험 위주의 투자 행태에서 벗어나 객관적으로 평가할 수 있는 실무 투자 평가 지표를 도출하고 지표별 해석을 통해 벤처기업 투자 평가 효율성 제고를 목적으로 하였다. 연구를 위해 벤처캐피탈 심사역 65명을 대상으로 설문분석과 AHP 분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 벤처캐피탈의 벤처기업 투자결정에 가장 중요한 평가요인은 시장 관련 요인들이었으며, 투자를 희망하는 벤처기업에게는 시장접근성, 경영자 기술/경영 경험 및 추천/평판 등이 중요한 것으로 나타났다.