• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inverted Triangular Truss

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Structural Performance of Double Rip Decks Reinforced with Inverted Triangular Truss Girders (역삼각 트러스 거더로 보강된 더블 골 데크 성능 평가)

  • Son, Hong-Jun;Kim, Young-Ho;Chung, Kyung-Soo;Kim, Dae-Jin
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.559-566
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a new composite deckplate system reinforced with inverted triangular truss girders(called 'D Deck'), which does not require the use of temporary supports at construction stage. The proposed system retains increased stiffness and strength while keeping the absolute floor height change to a minimum level and can be utilized as floor systems of various types beam members such as the conventional wide-flange and U-shaped composite beams. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed system, five specimens with a span of 5.5 m were fabricated and tested under field loading conditions consisting of several intermediate steps. The load-deflection curves of each specimen were plotted and compared with the nonlinear three-dimensional finite element analysis results. The comparison showed that the effective load sharing between the truss girders and floor deck occurs and the maximum deflection under construction stage loading is well below the limit estimated by the provisions in Korea Building Code.

Study on Modeling and Arrangement of Link-Shoes for Torsional Control of S-shaped Pedestrian Cable-Stayed Bridge (S자형 보도사장교의 비틀림 제어를 위한 링크슈의 모델링과 배치방법 연구)

  • Ji, Seon-Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.210-218
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    • 2019
  • Recently, cable-stayed bridges have been attempting to apply bold and experimental shapes for aesthetic and originality. In the case of bridges that have no similar cases, deep understanding and verification of analytical modeling is needed. S-shaped curved pedestrian cable-stayed bridge is always twisted because the cable is arranged on one side of the inverted triangular truss girder. In order to suppress the torsion, the Link-shoes are arranged at the left and right top members with reference to the Bearing placed at the mid-bottom member. The first research is related to the modeling method of Link-Shoe and Diaphram. In order to accurately reflect the transverse structural system and the torsional stiffness, it was necessary to model the Link-Shoe and the Diaphram directly rather than indirectly using the stiffness of the Bearing. The second study is related to the lateral arrangement of Bearing and Link-Shoes. Method 1 is to place in order of Link-shoe, Bearing, and Link-shoe from outside the curve radius. Method 2 is place to in order of Bearing, Bearing, and Link-shoe. In method 2, compared to method 1, the stress in the outer top member was larger and the stress in the inner one was decreased. It is analyzed that the stress adjustment is possible according to the lateral arrangement of Bearing and Link-Shoe.