• Title/Summary/Keyword: Invasive surgery

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External pancreatic ductal stenting in minimally invasive pancreatoduodenectomy: How to do it?

  • Ram Prakash Gurram;Harilal S L;Senthil Gnanasekaran;Satyaprakash Ray Choudhury;Biju Pottakkat;Kalayarasan Raja
    • Annals of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2023
  • It has been shown that external pancreatic ductal stenting (EPDS) can reduce the incidence of clinically relevant postoperative pancreatic fistula. Although studies have described EPDS in open pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD), EPDS in minimally invasive PD has not been reported yet. Thus, the objective of this study was to describe the technique of EPDS in minimally invasive PD. The procedure was performed either laparoscopically or using a robot. Once PD was completed, key steps included triple enterotomy, threading of silk-suture through all enterotomies and exteriorization, completing posterior layer of pancreaticojejunostomy (PJ), railroading stent through preplaced silk-suture, intubation of stent into the pancreatic duct, completion of PJ, followed by hepaticojejunostomy and parietalization of jejunum at the stent exit site. EPDS in PD through a minimally invasive approach can be performed safely in selected cases with either a small-sized pancreatic duct or a soft pancreas.

Transoral Laser and Robotic Surgery (경구강 레이저 및 로봇 수술)

  • Roh, Jong-Lyel;Ryu, Chang Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2011
  • Traditionally, the main strategy of treatment of the head and neck cancer was en bloc resection including adjacent normal tissues through wide incision. However, the procedures may leave severe functional deficit such as swallowing difficulty, aspiration, and wide neck scar. Therefore, many attempts have been made up to minimize these morbidities. Of them, the minimal invasive approach such as transoral laser microsurgery (TLM) and transoral robot surgery (TORS) have been spolighted as a sensible strategy for organ preservation of the head and neck cancer patients. Results of TLM are equivalent to those obtained by conventional surgery, with considerably less morbidity, less hospital time and better postoperative function. Oncologic results of TLM are equivalent to conventional surgery. TORS are safe, feasible, and promising but oncologic safety is not yet verified. This article covers to current application of TLM and TORS, their advantages and limitations, and future direction.

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Single-Suture Neochorda-Folding Plasty for Mitral Regurgitation

  • Park, Jong Myung;Je, Hyung Gon;Lee, Sang Kwon
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.70-72
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    • 2016
  • The single-suture neochorda-folding plasty technique is a modification of existing mitral valve repair techniques. In the authors' experience, its simplicity, reliability, and versatility make it a useful technique for mitral valve repair, especially when a minimally invasive approach is used.

Treatment of Invasive Candida Osteomyelitis of the Mandible: A Case Report

  • Hae-In, Choi;Ji-Su, Oh;Jae-Seak, You;Seong-Yong, Moon;Ji-Yun, Choi;Hyun-Jeong, Park
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.212-216
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    • 2022
  • Osteomyelitis in the oral and maxillofacial area is a relatively uncommon inflammatory disease that occurs due to odontogenic causes such as endodontic infection, facial trauma, insufficient blood supply caused by some medical conditions, and iatrogenic postoperative infections. Among them, the incidence rate of candida osteomyelitis in this area is minimal; therefore, no consensus on the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis has not been established yet. With the increasing number of immunocompromised elderly patients, candida osteomyelitis of the jaw is expected to become more prevalent. In this case report, we present an 81-year-old male patient with candida osteomyelitis of the jaw, including the maxillary and ethmoid sinuses.

Neck metastasis of invasive ductal carcinoma of breast causing voice change: a case report (음성변화를 주증상으로 내원한 유방암의 경부연조직 전이환자 1례)

  • Lee, Hyung Min;Park, Ji hoon;Kim, Jin Hwan;Kim, Jung Won;Lee, Dong Jin
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2017
  • We present a metastatic carcinoma from the breast to the neck soft tissue around common carotid artery, with a rare finding of voice change. A 60 year-old female patient presented with voice change for 7 months. Neck ultrasound revealed a soft tissue mass between internal jugular vein and common carotid artery. Result of fine needle aspiration biopsy was a metastatic carcinoma. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance image revealed $2.5{\times}3.0cm$ sized irregular marginated soft tissue mass in right lower neck encasing common carotid artery and internal jugular vein. Surgical resection was performed and pathologic result with immunohistochemical analysis confirmed the diagnosis of a metastatic invasive ductal carcinoma originated from breast.

Development of Controllable Cannular Catheter using Bio Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) during Percutaneous Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery (경피적 최소침습 척추시술 중 디스크 내에서 방향제어가 가능한 Bio-SMA 캐뉼라 카테터의 개발)

  • Kim, Cheol-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.378-383
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    • 2007
  • As the Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS) is developed, an interventional procedure becomes the major of the spine surgery in the world. Despite of the use of the expensive medical equipments, the success chance of the nucleoplasty is about 30%. The reason is that the shape of the cannular needle is similar to that of the conventional injector and looks like the straight. Because the tip of these straight needles is not able to reach in the vicinity of the disc bulging or the protrusion, which are the cause of the low back pain and because the far indirect plasma discharge results in the decompression, the nucleoplasty has the limit. Many incurable diseases has not been solved due to the unexistence of the advanced technique for the MIS human body cannula device. If 3-D direction controllable cannular catheter (whose direction is accurately controlled after inserting into the bodies to cure the lesion) is developed, it is expected that new devised cannular catheter can cure many incurable diseases simultaneously. Therefore, the aims of this research are to develop the new devised cannular catheter of SMA direction controller for the medical situation, which has been produced through many previous trial-error procedures, and to produce the commercial medical device.

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Multi-modal treatment strategy for achieving an aesthetic lower face

  • Jeong, Tae Kwang;Chung, Chang Ho;Min, Kyung Hee
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.256-262
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    • 2020
  • Background Most women consider an oval-shaped face to be youthful and beautiful. In recent years, demand has grown for surgical procedures with a shorter downtime and fewer complications. These minimally invasive procedures include botulinum toxin type A (BoNTA) injection, filler injection, suction-assisted liposuction (SAL), laser-assisted lipolysis (LAL), thread lifting, and fat grafting. This study aims to introduce an effective method for creating an aesthetically pleasing lower face using a combination of minimally invasive procedures. Methods From March 2017 to March 2019, 94 patients simultaneously underwent LAL, SAL, and thread lifting. Ancillary procedures such as BoNTA injections, hyaluronic acid filler injections, and removal of the buccal fat pad (BFP) were selectively performed according to the patient's condition. Results Patients rated their postoperative satisfaction as very satisfied, satisfied, dissatisfied, or very dissatisfied. Approximately 83% of all respondents were satisfied with the results, whereas the remaining respondents had complaints regarding the outcomes. The most common reasons for dissatisfaction were a longer-than-expected recovery time and undercorrection, and the most severe complaint was skin depression as a result of overcorrection. Conclusions Our method of simultaneously performing LAL, SAL, and thread lifting, while adding BoNTA, filler injections, and BFP removal as needed, was capable of producing consistent and reliable aesthetic outcomes for the lower face.

Double Valve Replacement via Ministernotomy -A Case Report- (소흉골절개술을 통한 이중판막치환술 -1례 보고-)

  • 백완기;김현태;심상석;조상록;박현희
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.52-54
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    • 1998
  • Recently, several versatile approaches via limited incision have been developed for minimally invasive cardiac surgery. As the incision is limited, it is often dfficult to get a satisfactory operative field, especially for the manipulation of two separate lesions such as simultaneous mitral and aortic valve disease with a single limited incision. Here, we describe a case of successful double valve replacement via ministernotomy, which was followed by two cases of minimally invasive aortic valve replacement via transsternal approach. The operative field was unexceptionally satisfactory and the postoperative patient's acceptance was high. The methodology is described with a review of the relevant literatures.

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Co-occurrence of apocrine adenocarcinoma and invasive mammary-type ductal carcinoma in extramammary Paget disease of the axilla

  • Jang, Seung Bin;Kim, Sung-Eun;Kim, Young Ah;Choi, Hye Ryeon
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2020
  • Extramammary Paget disease (EMPD) is an uncommon malignancy that occurs in apocrine gland-rich areas of the body. EMPD of the axilla is rare, but a few cases have been reported. Some cases of EMPD have been reported with underlying apocrine adenocarcinoma; rarely, mammary-type ductal carcinoma can accompany EMPD. Here, we report a very rare case of EMPD with apocrine adenocarcinoma and invasive mammary-type ductal carcinoma. A 55-year-old woman was referred with a brownish pigmented plaque accompanying an area of ulceration in the left axilla. A preoperative biopsy indicated Paget disease, and an additional evaluation was performed to determine whether it was of primary or secondary origin. A wide excision was made, and the axilla was reconstructed using a thoracodorsal artery perforator flap. The biopsy showed apocrine adenocarcinoma and invasive mammary-type ductal carcinoma with pagetoid spreading. The patient had no evidence of recurrence or other postoperative complications.