• Title/Summary/Keyword: Internet of Thing

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An Implementation of Smart Dormitory System Based on Internet of Things (사물인터넷 기반의 스마트 기숙사 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Woo-Young;Ko, Hwa-Mun;Yu, Je-Hun;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.295-300
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    • 2016
  • Internet of things which helps communication between human and thing and between things by connecting networks on them is developing. Develops of Internet of things, network technique, and smart machine result interest on home network system. In this paper, we suggested a system with the home network to the dormitory using pressure sensors, infrared sensor, ultrasonic sensor, switch, arduino, raspberrypi, android application. Smart dormitory system based on the internet of things provide information whether public things in dormitory like laundry machine, computer, treadmill is being used now, and package is arrived through android application.

Practical Methods for Managing Faults in IoT Computing (IoT 컴퓨팅의 실용적 결함 관리 기법)

  • Park, Chun Woo;Kim, Soo Dong
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2015
  • Internet of Thing (IoT) computing is an environment where various devices with sensors and actuators are connect, and interact together to acquire contexts and provide useful services. With the advances of IoT technologies, its usability becomes an in important issue. However, there exist various types of faults in IoT computing which are not conventionally addressed in software research community. Providing reliable IoT services is challenging. In this paper, we present a hierarchy of IoT faults and analyze causes and symptoms of the faults. Based on the analysis, we define effective methods for managing IoT faults. We believe that our proposed framework for managing IoT faults can be utilized in reducing the development cost of IoT applications and enhancing the quality of the applications.

Research on Convergence of Internet-of-Things and Cloud Computing (사물인터넷과 클라우드 컴퓨팅의 융합에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Kyung;Kim, Mihui
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2016
  • Internet of Things (IoTs) technologies have been computerized information generated from a variety of objects and humans, and have been applied to various fields by connecting via the Internet. In order to compensate for the marginal characteristics of IoT smart devices, such as low-power, limited processing and capacities, combining IoT and cloud computing technologies is now established itself as one of the paradigms. In this paper, we look at the definition, features and services of IoT and cloud computing technology, and we investigate and analyze the conversing needs of IoT and could computing, existing conversion paradigms, convergence cases, and platforms. In results, there are challenges to be solved, even though the cloud technologies complement a number of restrictions of IoT and offer various advantages such as scalability, interoperability, reliability, efficiency, availability, security, ease of access, ease of use, and reduced cost of deployment. We analyze the new research issues of convergence paradigm, and finally suggest a research challenges for convergence.

A Survey on Smart Internet of Things - Trend Issues, Cognitive Computing Frameworks (지능형 IoT에 대한 조사 - Cognitive Computing Frameworks, 트렌드 이슈)

  • Landry, Moungala Alban;Kabulo, Nday Sinai;Yum, Sun-Ho;Namgung, Jung-Il;Shin, Soo-Young;Park, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.604-607
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    • 2018
  • From the last past decade, the Internet of Thing (IoT) area has attracted a lot of attention from researchers. It is said to be a promising technology with great impact in people life, since it redefines the relationship objects have with Human and between themselves. It allows objects to gather data from the real world and communicate with others through the internet. This enabled many opportunities for service providers, companies, factories, environmental monitoring, healthcare, smart cities, and soon. Therefore, today, IoT is densely used in various domains of life, and knows an exponential growth. However, although many advancements have been achieved, several challenges keep causing issues and still need to be overcome. This paper gives an overview on the current trend issues in IoT on which researchers are focusing. It's also explores different proposed frameworks to allow the application of cognitive computing as an integrated process of an Internet of things (IoT) systems, to bring a great advanced in the way machine may communicate with human and their surroundings. This is known as cognitive IoT (CIoT), which allows machines to produce a human-like behavior, then providing enhanced level of capabilities to IoT.

A Color Study of the Sky Area Focused on the Van Gogh's Paintings

  • Xiaodi, Cui;Xinyi, Shan;Jeanhun, Chung
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2023
  • This research analyzed the importance and influence of color expression on psychological and emotional changes of visual perception in the creation of art works. This research takes the element of the sky in the works of Vincent William Van Gogh, a Dutch post-Impressionist representative painter, as the basic research objective to prove the influence of color expression of the same thing on the inner emotional communication of the creator. After synthesizing the contents of previous research and investigation on Van Gogh, this research will summarize the works containing sky elements in Van Gogh's works according to his four creative stages, and select representative works for color analysis and comparison. In this paper, by comparing the colors of the same elements of the sky, we can find Van Gogh's guidance of psychological and emotional changes through the expression of colors in his works, which will play a certain inspiring role in the creation of painting art.

Mobile-IoT System for Payment Efficiency and Convenience of Offline Shopping (오프라인 쇼핑의 결제효율과 편의성 제공을 위한 모바일-IoT 시스템)

  • Lee, Jeong-Hoon;Jeong, Seung-Hun;Kim, Young-Gon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.289-294
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    • 2019
  • It easily collects information on purchased goods using IoT(Internet of Things). The collected data is updated directly to the smartphone for verification. The payment information is generated by QR-Code. As a way to implement a system, System was configured with two assumptions: IoT technology using Raspberry-Pi and mobile QR technology. First, RFID tags are attached to the goods instead of barcodes. Second, it has an IoT computer(Raspberry-Pi) built into its shopping cart. This system keeps traditional shopping method of face-to-face payment, but replace time-consuming tarditional barcode tagging method to QR-tagging system for time-efficiency. By debeloping the system of this paper, we maintain pleasures in offline store shopping and it provide convenience due to reduced waiting time for customers and providing prior information about the products.

Smart Centralized Remote Security Service Provisioning Framework for Open ICT Environment (개방형 ICT 환경을 위한 집중식 원격 보안 서비스 프로비저닝 프레임워크 구성 방안)

  • Park, Namje
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2016
  • Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communication provides each component (machine) with access to Internet, evolving into the IoT technology. IoT is a trend where numbers of devices provide the communication service, using the Internet protocol. As spreading the concept of IoT(Internet of Things), various objects become home information sources. According to the wide spread of various devices, it is difficult to access data on the devices with unified manners. Under this environment, security is a critical element to create various types of application and service. In this paper propose the inter-device authentication and Centralized Remote Security Provisioning framework in Open M2M environment. The results of previous studies in this task is carried out by protecting it with the latest information on M2M / IoT and designed to provide the ultimate goal of future M2M / IoT optimized platform that can be integrated M2M / IoT service security and security model presents the information.

A Model for Machine Fault Diagnosis based on Mutual Exclusion Theory and Out-of-Distribution Detection

  • Cui, Peng;Luo, Xuan;Liu, Jing
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.2927-2941
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    • 2022
  • The primary task of machine fault diagnosis is to judge whether the current state is normal or damaged, so it is a typical binary classification problem with mutual exclusion. Mutually exclusive events and out-of-domain detection have one thing in common: there are two types of data and no intersection. We proposed a fusion model method to improve the accuracy of machine fault diagnosis, which is based on the mutual exclusivity of events and the commonality of out-of-distribution detection, and finally generalized to all binary classification problems. It is reported that the performance of a convolutional neural network (CNN) will decrease as the recognition type increases, so the variational auto-encoder (VAE) is used as the primary model. Two VAE models are used to train the machine's normal and fault sound data. Two reconstruction probabilities will be obtained during the test. The smaller value is transformed into a correction value of another value according to the mutually exclusive characteristics. Finally, the classification result is obtained according to the fusion algorithm. Filtering normal data features from fault data features is proposed, which shields the interference and makes the fault features more prominent. We confirm that good performance improvements have been achieved in the machine fault detection data set, and the results are better than most mainstream models.

Privacy Protection Technologies on IoT Environments: Case Study of Networked Cameras (사물인터넷(IoT) 환경에서 프라이버시 보호 기술: 네트워크 카메라 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Mihui
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.329-338
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    • 2016
  • Internet of Things (IoTs) technology makes every things in physical world being digitalized and communicated with each other. The technology is emerging as a new paradigm and is expected to provide a convenient and effective life. However, for the successful realization of the IoT technologies, IoT security issues are an important prerequisite, and particularly the privacy protection is expected to become more important in view of object communication directively related with human. In this paper we describe for the security and privacy threats in IoT environment and introduce the shodan (a legitimate search engine that finds backdoor routers, switches, webcams, IoT devices connected to the Internet etc.) that can expose the security and privacy problems. Lastly, we compare the privacy threats through real-world case study of network cameras currently in use and finally derive the countermeasures for the threats.

Improvement Plan for Cash Receipt System

  • Kim, Ki Beom;Woo, Hyung Rok
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2022
  • Considering the current situation where cash transactions account for 51.5% of private consumption expenditure, it is very important to secure a tax base by exposing business operators' cash transactions. In the September 2011 national audit, it was pointed out that although a significant part of the investment amount of businesses (VAN operators, etc.) related to the issuance of cash receipts has been recovered, they are still supported through the state tax. At this point in time when a significant amount of the initial investment has been recovered, it is necessary to study a new way to support business operators through methods other than the tax credit method. This study proposes various methods to improve the current cash receipt system and describes the advantages and disadvantages of each method. The most important thing for the improvement of the cash receipt system is that the issuance of cash receipts should be beneficial to business operators. As a result of this study, the most desirable improvement method is to provide differential compensation for the discriminatory cost because the cost is different for each cash receipt operator. For this purpose, we analyze the best way to improve the cash receipt system is a tax credit method and a tax credit for maintenance costs.