• Title/Summary/Keyword: Internet Protocol Television (IPTV)

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Multimedia Data n-Frame Prefetching Policy For Low Power Consumption and High I/O Performance In the IPTV STB Storage (IPTV STB 저장장치에서 저전력과 입출력 성능 향상을 위한 멀티미디어 데이터 n-프레임 선반입 기법)

  • Yang, Junsik;Go, Youngwook;Cho, Won-Hee;Lee, Geunhyung;Song, Jae-Seok;Kim, Deok-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.643-646
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    • 2009
  • 최근에 IPTV(Internet Protocol TV) 셋톱박스의 보조기억장치의 성능과 저전력을 위한 연구가 많이 수행 되고 있다. IPTV를 위한 셋톱박스의 구성품인 하드디스크는 멀티미디어 데이터를 저장하고 저장된 데이터를 재생한다. 하지만 하드디스크는 기계적인 특성으로 인하여 전력 소모 문제 및 성능 저하 문제 등이 있다. 본 논문에서는 IPTV 환경에서 하드디스크와 플래시 메모리를 혼합한 하이브리드 저장 시스템을 구성 하여 멀티미디어 데이터의 n-프레임을 플래시 메모리로 선반입 하는 새로운 방법을 제안한다. 이 방법을 통해 하드디스크의 대기시간을 줄이고 전력 사용을 최적화 할 수 있다. 실험을 통해 제안한 방법이 기존 방법과 비교하여 20.69%의 평균응답시간을 개선하고 전력소모를 28.14% 감소시킴을 확인 하였다.

Market Definition and System Analysis of Paid Broadcasting Services (유료방송서비스의 시장 획정과 제도 분석)

  • Lee, Suil
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.101-137
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    • 2010
  • This paper defines markets relating to each paid broadcasting service by applying the test method of critical sales loss to the results of survey to the paid service subscribers. The result confirms the existence of a meaningful competitive relationship--in terms of the Competition Law--among all paid broadcasting services included in this study, or at least analog cable broadcasting, digital cable broadcasting, and real time IPTV(Internet Protocol TV) service. This indicates that current regulations which are being applied to cable TV, satellite broadcasting, and IPTV are actually discriminatory. Based on these analysis results, this paper suggests that the main attention for the improvement of regulations should be focused on regulations which are differently applied to different paid service providers. In particular, Article 20 in the Internet Multimedia Broadcasting Law is interpreted as defining the real-time IPTV as an independent market, thereby having leeway to harm fair competition among different paid service providers. Therefore, that article needs to change to give the right of equal access to contents to all the competing paid service providers. Furthermore, to put teeth in the contents equal access rule, most popular pay channels need to be designated as target contents of the rule. As for the market-share limitation regulations, the paper suggests that an upper limit on the market share should be set based on the total number of subscribers of all the competing paid services and the same limit applied to all the competing paid service providers.

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Fingerprint-Based 1-out-of-n Access Control Technique for Media Service Protection in IPTV Broadcasting System (IPTV의 미디어 서비스 보호를 위한 지문 인식 기반의 1-out-of-n 접근 통제 기법)

  • Lee, Ji-Seon;Rhee, Hyun-Sook;Kim, Hyo-Dong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.4B
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    • pp.687-694
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    • 2010
  • IPTV(Internet Protocol Television) is an emerging technology in which telecommunication and broadcasting technologies are converged. IPTV service providers usually multicast scrambled contents. And only legitimate subscribers who pass the access control can de-scramble and use the contents. In order to ensure revenues, providers oftentimes employ password-based authentication protocols that ensure secure authentication processes between set-top box and smart card. In this paper, we propose a fingerprint-based 1-out-of-n authentication protocol which provides convenient and more secure authentication process in some organizational environments. The proposed scheme shows that only those who provide legitimate fingerprint information can be authenticated even in a situation that both password and smart card are compromised.

A Study on the Relationship between MPEG-2 Continuous Count Error (CCE) and Quality of Experience (QoE) for IPTV Services (MPEG-2 Continuous Count Error와 IPTV 사용자 체감 품질과의 상관관계 분석)

  • Kim, Beom-Joon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.379-384
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    • 2010
  • The service quality is one of the most important issue for successful deployment of IPTV services. Currently, a number of parameters have been reported that they have an effect on the quality of IPTV services. However, it is almost impossible to monitor and manage all the parameters in real time. Key parameters, therefore, should be chosen as a service metric for efficient quality management of IPTV services. For this purpose, we implement an environment for monitoring and measuring the quality of IPTV services and try to figure out the effect of each parameter on the quality of IPTV services. In particular, we focus on a parameter called continuous count error (CCE) measured at the level of MPEG transport stream (TS) and show that it has a greater effect on the quality of IPTV services than other parameters.

FE-CBIRS Using Color Distribution for Cut Retrieval in IPTV (IPTV에서 컷 검색을 위한 색 분포정보를 이용한 FE-CBIRS)

  • Koo, Gun-Seo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes novel FE-CBIRS that finds best position of a cut to be retrieved based on color feature distribution in digital contents of IPTV. Conventional CBIRS have used a method that utilizes both color and shape information together to classify images, as well as a method that utilizes both feature information of the entire region and feature information of a partial region that is extracted by segmentation for searching. Also, in the algorithm, average, standard deviation and skewness values are used in case of color features for each hue, saturation and intensity values respectively. Furthermore, in case of using partial regions, only a few major colors are used and in case of shape features, the invariant moment is mainly used on the extracted partial regions. Due to these reasons, some problems have been issued in CBIRS in processing time and accuracy so far. Therefore, in order to tackle these problems, this paper proposes the FE-CBIRS that makes searching speed faster by classifying and indexing the extracted color information by each class and by using several cuts that are restricted in range as comparative images.

The Implementation of Traffic Management S/W for IPTV QoS Measurement based on the Terminal (단말 기반 IPTV 품질 측정을 위한 품질 관리 S/W 구현)

  • Kang, Bong-Jik;Jung, Suk-Yong;Ban, Jae-Won;Hong, Sung-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.4125-4132
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    • 2011
  • The research of image quality estimation standard and the image quality change according to the network traffic load increase at IPTV multicasting service is necessary because the concern of IPTV(Internet Protocol TV) service become active recently. In the research, for finding out the threshold value of network performance elements giving the effect to the image quality according to the network traffic load, we developed S/W to operate the test bed network and make the test scenario through test bed network test and then we expand the test environment scope to the college network and try to measure the image quality change of IPTV multicasting service according to the network traffic load increase at the college network similar to the real IPTV service environment.

Attribute based User Authentication for Contents Distribution Environments

  • Yoo, Hye-Joung
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2012
  • In digital contents distribution environments, a user authentication is an important security primitive to allow only authenticated user to use right services by checking the validity of membership. For example, in Internet Protocol Television (IPTV) environments, it is required to provide an access control according to the policy of content provider. Remote user authentication and key agreement scheme is used to validate the contents accessibility of a user. We propose a novel user authentication scheme using smart cards providing a secure access to multimedia contents service. Each user is authenticated using a subset of attributes which are issued in the registration phase without revealing individual's identity. Our scheme provides the anonymous authentication and the various permissions according to the combination of attributes which are assigned to each user. In spite of more functionality, the result of performance analysis shows that the computation and communication cost is very low. Using this scheme, the security of contents distribution environments in the client-server model can be significantly improved.

User-Focused Package Contents Application System for Interactive IPTV Services (대화형 IPTV 서비스를 위한 사용자 중심의 패키지 콘텐츠 운용 시스템)

  • Kim, Kwang-Yong;Lee, Young-Il;Yoo, Jeong-Ju;Lyu, Won;Jeong, Jae-Gil;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.2323-2329
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    • 2009
  • Recent IPTV services still remain as simple broadcasting services that cannot make the most of interactive features together with various content-associated data. So, IPTV providers are making efforts to break from monopolistic style, so as increasing the user's participation m service. However there is an interoperability problem because no common solution is employed across different providers. To solve this problem, there needs to be a framework for a framework for generating, sharing and distributing package contents. In this paper, we propose user-centered package contents application framework for interactive IPTV services. We also design a package content authoring and consuming system which plays core parts in the proposed framework.

The Design and Implementation of Conditional Access Authentication and Management System for IPTV Service (IPTV 서비스를 위한 수신권한 인증 및 관리 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Cho, Yong-Soon;Jin, Du-Seok;Choi, Bong-Kyu;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.516-519
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    • 2008
  • Currently broadcasting and telecommunication has integrated, And IPTV Service has appeared who called TPS(Triple Play Service) which integrated with broadcasting, telecommunication and Phone Service. IPTV provide broadcasting service and VOD(Video on Demand) service, and it must be satisfied digital content security. For this condition, IPTV Forum working on standardization of interface for digital content security. The Security solution for broadcasting and VOD are CAS(Conditional Access System) and DRM(Digital Rights Management). But these solutions manufactured by many vendors, so there is no inter-operablity. And after finished standardization of interface for CAS and DRM system, the problem of inter-operability with them will be issued. For this reason, Rights management system which possible to operate independently with platform is necessary. In this paper, To protect multimedia digital content, we designed and implemented Conditional Access Management System.

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A construction method for IP-based Fixed and Personalized A/V Mosaic EPG service (IP 기반 고정형 및 맞춤형 동영상 모자익 EPG 서비스 구축방법)

  • Song, Chee-Yang;Choi, Lark-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.5 s.43
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 2006
  • As accelerates the technical evolution of high-speed network and progresses the digitalization of broadcasting network, TV channel service through satellite/cable/terrestrial networks becomes more stable and mature. However, TV channel service using IP network such as IPTV is recently emerging. Especially, when it comes to current mosaic EPG(Electronic Program Guide) as a channel guide, the implementation of EPG via IP network is under developing. Furthermore, the personal target mosaic EPG is not provided at all in the IPTV. This paper proposes a construction method of mosaic system which can support fixed and personalized mosaic EPG using IP network for viewers. The fixed mosaic EPG is made several steps as follows ; First, H/E generates several mosaic A/V streams. Then, which are transmitted to the STB in terms of multicasting via IP network. Finally, mosaic EPG is displayed on TV through STB. In addition, this paper describes a construction model of the personalized A/V mosaic EPG that represents each person's favorite channels according to their tastes and interests. As for the contributions. The TV channel guide using IP network enable viewer to select channel more easily with practical adaptation of multi-channel expansibility and sufficient usability. In addition, through personal mosaic EPG, a number of viewers can compose their own mosaic EPG and enjoy a variety of channel easily in accordance with their preferences. Finally, the personal mosaic EPG can prohibit non-adult users from connecting adult-only contents more efficiently.

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