• 제목/요약/키워드: International Integration

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The Impact of International Integration on the Inequality of Income between Rural and Urban Areas in Vietnam

  • NGUYEN, Thi Thanh Huyen;NGUYEN, Thi Thu Hien;NGUYEN, Thi Le Hang;NGUYEN, Van Cong
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.277-287
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    • 2020
  • The study examines the impact of international integration on Vietnam's rural and urban income inequalities using the regression model. The data used for this study is based on the results of the Vietnam Household Living Standards survey from 2008 to 2016 of the General Statistics Office. These surveys conducted nationwide with a sample size of 46,995 households in 3,133 communes/wards which were representative at national, regional, urban, rural and provincial levels. The level of international economic integration used in the study is the proportion of import and export turnover of GDP, the proportion of FDI and GDP by province. Due to the heterogeneity and unobservableness of the single observant in the data set, we selected the models of random and fixed effects. The research results show that during the economic integration process, the Export/GDP factor is negatively related to income inequality. The remaining factors (GDP per capita, FDI/GDP, Educational level of households, Percentage of internet users, Aggregation of foreign cash inflow and GDP of the province) are all positively related to income inequality. The findings help assess the impact of international integration on rural-urban income inequality, but also provides a concrete basis to help policymakers address income inequality in the integration process.

Ways of Integration of Media and Educational Space: Problems and Solutions

  • Bordeniuk, Serhii;Nebera, Pavlo;Priadko, Oleksandr;Timlin, Eduard;Khymych, Anatolii
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2021
  • The work is devoted to the problem of modernization of the higher education system of Ukraine through the integration of higher education institutions into the European Higher Education Area. Based on the analysis of statistical data, a conclusion was made about the collapse of the higher education system of Ukraine due to a number of problems, which negatively affects the formation of human capital. The importance of international cooperation with the EU in the field of education for the modernization of higher education is substantiated. The institutional principles of formation are investigated, the main priorities of its development at the present stage are determined. The legal bases of European integration of higher education in Ukraine are analyzed. An analysis of the development of international cooperation of Ukrainian universities and their participation in European educational programs. There is a positive tendency to increase the activity of Ukrainian universities in international cooperation, which increases their position in international rankings. Weaknesses of integration processes are revealed and directions of improvement of higher education are offered.

Difficulties in ERP integration in Umm Al Qura University: A Case Study

  • Abdullah A H Alzahrani
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2024
  • The development and integration of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems have consistently attracted attention from software engineering researchers. Many studies have examined the factors that influence successful ERP integration, while others have focused on introducing integration models that address issues and challenges that affect the successful integration of ERP. However, it is crucial to recognize that the key player in successful integration is the individual involved. This paper aims to investigate how individuals based on departmental attachments and experiences have viewed the factors that affected the success of ERP integration. A case study was conducted at one large organization namely Umm Al Qura University, Saudi Arabia. Five departments were involved namely: Financial management, purchasing management, warehouse management, human resources management, and the Deanship of Information Technology. The results of 78 participants were collected and analyzed. Furthermore, it was different how individuals from different departments involved in the ERP integration viewed the factors that affected the success of integration. In addition, it was noticed that individuals with different experiences have various views on the factors. Moreover, it was evident that departmental attachments and individual experience might play a role in the successful integration of ERP.

A Study on The Effect of IHRM to Firm's Competitive Advantage (국제기업의 인적자원관리전략 의사결정이 경쟁우위에 미치는 영향에 대한 분석)

  • Lee, Jung-Ah;Lee, Chun-Su
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.135-159
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    • 2013
  • The globalization of business is making it more important than ever to understand how international human resource can be utilized more competitively. This study explores how the international human resource strategies between global integration and local responsiveness affects the company's competitive advantage. The findings for global integration strategy suggest that when a subsidiary is highly dependent on the parent company's resources and the findings for local responsiveness suggest that when a subsidiary is highly dependant on the host country's resources and institution. This study proposes competitive advantage by the global integration strategy and local responsiveness strategy. The effects of IHRM to create value for company's core competence was analyzed. Two IHRM strategic choices will affect the different competences such as integration and localization abilities. This paper also suggests the two kinds of core competences of IHRM strategies how impact on company's performance.

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Efficiency of Innovative Development Management: Interstate Assessment of the Economic Competitiveness in the Context of European Integration and Economic Security

  • Khodakivska, Olga;Ramos, Olena Ribeiro;Nechyporenko, Oleksandr;Tsiutsiupa, Svitlana;Krasnoshtan, Olexander;Mayovets, Yaryna
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2021
  • The article identifies areas for effective management of innovative development. The competitiveness of the economy in the context of European integration and economic security is assessed. The level of innovative economy of some countries of the world is analyzed. The issue of attracting foreign investors to stimulate innovative production in Ukraine is raised. It is identified the need for the formation of an updated state policy capable of providing innovative development and improving the competitive position of the state in international rankings. Emphasis is placed on the need to form a critical mass of managers-civil servants capable of developing, implementing and monitoring the policy of innovative development of entrepreneurship.

The Impacts of Social Sustainability Practices on Supply Chain Performance: Mediating Role of Supply Chain Integration

  • DUONG, Ngoc-Hong;HA, Quang-An
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The importance of sustainability in the supply chain has steadily risen in recent decades as a result of the growing awareness on the social issues. The purpose of this research is to examine the relationship between social sustainability practices and performance outcomes, as well as explore the mediating role of supply chain integration on that relationship. Research design, data and methodology: PLS-SEM model is developed to identify the impacts of sustainability on performance outcomes and the mediating role of supply chain integration. We received 285 responses from medium and large companies located in Vietnam, and after filtering, 206 responses were used for further analysis. Results: Our findings showed that sustainability impacts significantly on integration and performance in the supply chain. Moreover, the result indicates that supplier integration and internal integration mediate the relationship between social sustainability practices and supply chain performance, while customer integration mediation role was not found significant at all. Conclusions: Our results prove that social sustainability practices can link all the stakeholders and enhance collaboration. To maintain sustainable development, firms should embrace values of sustainability to improve the well-being, working condition, and healthcare of their employees as well as the advancement of local society.

Financial Market Integration and Income Inequality

  • Jung, Jae Wook;Kim, Kyunghun
    • East Asian Economic Review
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.175-203
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    • 2021
  • Over the past decades, financial markets have been integrated across countries while income inequality has increased in most countries. This paper studies the effect of financial market integration on income inequality and investigates whether this effect varies with the degree of financial market development. We find empirical evidence that financial market integration and financial market development interact to change income inequality. Specifically, the effect of financial market integration on income inequality is nonlinear, and the degree of financial market development plays an important role. Opening financial markets worsens income inequality in the countries holding the underdeveloped state of financial markets, however, the effect of capital account openness on income inequality is statistically insignificant in the countries with developed financial markets.

Research of Proprioceptive -Vestibular Sensory Integration on Using Big Data Analysis

  • Hye-Sun Lee
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.448-454
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    • 2024
  • This study provides academic implications by considering trends of domestic research regarding therapy for sensory integration intervention based on vestibular-proprioceptive system. For the analysis of this study, text mining with the use of R program and social network analysis method have been used and 53 papers have been collected. In conclusion, this study presents significant results as it provided basic rehabilitation data for sensory integration intervention based on vestibular-proprioceptive system through new research methods by analyzing with big data method by proposing the results through visualization from seeking research trends of sensory integration intervention based on vestibular-proprioceptive system through text mining and social network analysis.

New Indicators of Global Integration Using Input-Output Analysis

  • DONGSEOK KIM
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.45-74
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    • 2024
  • The import content of export (ICE) has served as an indicator of global integration for several decades. It is defined as the share of imported products embodied in exports and can be interpreted as the relative degree of the utilization of global production network (GPN) over the domestic supply chain (DSC) in terms of 'value-added.' This paper proposes two new indicators of global integration. They are defined as the ratios of imports (foreign products) to gross output (domestic products) generated by exports and can be interpreted as the relative degrees of the utilization of GPN over DSC in terms of 'production.' Both indicators are easy to compute and can be compared between years, between countries, between industries, and between groups of industries. The paper applies the new indicators to the recent edition of the OECD's Input-Output Database. Finally, the paper shows that the recent slowdown in international trade is mostly due to the decrease in the international trade of intermediate goods, with significant implications regarding the future of global integration.

Sectoral Contribution to Economic Development in India: A Time-Series Co-Integration Analysis

  • SOLANKI, Sandip;INUMULA, Krishna Murthy;CHITNIS, Asmita
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2020
  • This research paper examines the causal relationship between India's economic growth and sectoral contribution to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and vice versa, in the short-run and long-run, over a 10 years time period. Johansen's method of cointegration is used to study the cointegration between the sectoral contributions to Indian GDP vis-à-vis India's economic growth. Further, the route of interconnection between economic growth and sectoral contribution is tested by using Vector Auto Regression (VAR) model. Special attention was given for investigating impulse responses of economic growth depending on the innovations in sectoral contribution using time-series data from 1960 to 2015. This paper highlighted a dynamic co-relationship among industrial sector contribution and agricultural sector contribution and economic development. In the long run, one percent change in industrial sector contribution causes an increase of 3.42 percent in the economic growth and an increase of 1.12 percent in the primary sector contribution, while in the short run industrial and service sector contributions showed significant impact on economic development and agriculture sector. The changing composition of sector contribution is going to be an important activity for the policymakers to monitor and control where the technology and integration of sectors play a significant role in economic development.