• 제목/요약/키워드: International Experience

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서비스이용경험에 따른 일반국가속성과 서비스상품속성이 중국소비자의 해외 인터넷쇼핑몰서비스 사전평가와 이용의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of General Country Attributes and General Service Product Attributes on Chinese Consumers' Pre-Assessment and Usage Intention for International Internet Shopping Mall Services According to Their Using Experiences)

  • 장영일;김경환;정유수
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.49-68
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse the country image, the pre-assessment, and the usage intention about overseas internet shopping mall service in china and how these factors are related to one another according to internet shopping mall using experience. And this study divided the country image for internet shopping mall service into two components : general country attribute and general service product attribute. In this study it is found that the country image of international internet shopping service is directly related to the pre-assessment, and the pre-assessment is related to usage intention especially in case that chinese consumer has a lot of internet shopping mall using experience. In the other case, the general country attributes affect the general service product attributes but the general service product attributes don't have any relationship with the pre-assessment. For a successful international internet shopping mall service business in China, marketer should recognize that it is important to formulate the policy extending the internet shopping mall experience as well as using the country image.

Digital Prostitution: International Legal Experience of Criminalization and Decriminalization

  • Baranenko, Dmytro;Lashchuk, Nataliya;Vynnyk, Anna;Rodionova, Taisa
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.400-405
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    • 2022
  • Legislative approaches to regulating the digital sex industry are increasingly being debated at the international and national levels. There is a trend showing an increased interest in the decriminalization of sex work. At the same time, in many countries, activities related to digital prostitution remain criminalized. In this regard, it is important to analyze the international legal experience of the criminalization and decriminalization of digital prostitution, as well as to pay attention to the key problematic issues that arise during the criminalization and decriminalization of such an issue. The object of the study is the international experience of criminalization and decriminalization of digital prostitution. The subject of the study is social relations that arise, change, and cease during the criminalization and decriminalization of digital prostitution. The research methodology consists of such methods as philosophical, logical, special-legal, system analysis methods, and formal-dogmatic methods. Research results. As a result of the study of the international legal experience of criminalization and decriminalization of digital prostitution, it was concluded that the criminalization and/or decriminalization of digital prostitution is treated differently in different countries. Workers in this industry advocate decriminalization, not legalization, because decriminalization puts power directly in the hands of sex workers and creates no legal barriers. Countries that have decriminalized digital prostitution believe that sex work is real work and should be treated respectfully, and banning resources such as OnlyFans is not in favor of such workers. Regarding positions on the criminalization of prostitution, countries use different models of such criminalization, including the model of legalization of digital prostitution, which, on the one hand, allows prostitution, but establishes criminal liability for deviations from the rules established by the state.

Assessing Interactions Among Omnichannel Attributes, Customer Perceptions, Customer Experience, Channel Selection

  • NGUYEN, Hai Ninh;NGUYEN, Anh Duc
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aims at understanding the impacts of three omnichannel attributes (channel transparency, channel uniformity, channel convenience) and four customer perceptions (perceived innovativeness, perceived personalization, perceived risk, perceived credibility) on customer experience and channel selection decision. Research design and methodology: A quantitative online survey with 356 shoppers was executed. The partial least squares linear structural model (PLS-SEM) and Smart PLS were adopted to analyze the collected data and test the proposed hypotheses. Results: The research findings indicate four dominant results: (i) The customers' channel selection is directly determined by customer experience; perceived innovativeness; perceived personalization; perceived risk; and perceived credibility; and (ii) among these, the perceived risk shows negative impact on the customer's experience and customers' channel selection whereas others reveal the positive status; (iii) The customer experience represents the most decisive impact on the channel selection, then perceived personalization, perceived credibility, perceived innovativeness, and perceived risk. (iv) Three proposed channel attributes (transparency, uniformity, convenience) significantly influence the overall customer experience. Conclusions: This research adds to the body of knowledge in omnichannel retailing, customer experience, and customer channel selection. Furthermore, this research provides omnichannel retailers with practical implications for improving customer channel selection.

The Management of International Distribution Channels : Focusing on the Perspective Korean Exporting Companies

  • Lee, Eung-Kweon
    • 동아시아경상학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.47-63
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - The objective of this research is to investigate how selected Korean General Trading Companies, (KGTCs), manage their international distribution channels to sustain the growth of the international marketplace. Specifically, the following questions were answered: What is the profile of the respondents in the position from the company, the experience in channel of distribution operations, the number of distribution channels existing in the international marketplace. Research design, data, methodology -The thirty-nine respondents representing 55 percent have less than 10 years of experience in channel of distribution operations while 34 respondents, equivalent to 45 percent have 10 or more years of experience. All of the respondent KGTCs are using the channel of distribution in their export operations in Asia. Respondent KGTCs' 2015 export sales in Asia were between US$ 100 to 200 million. Results - There are no significant differences in the perceptions of the two groups of respondents with regard to the perceived practices of KGTC in the management of international distribution channels. Exporting companies use common sense when managing conflicts and emphasize the importance of a clear contract which states what obligations and requirements there are of each party in order to prevent conflict. Conclusions - The higher level of details in the contract, the lesser would conflicts arise. The more intense communication, the higher level of information exchange. The higher level of details in the contract, the lesser would conflicts arise.

조선족 아르바이트 유학생의 차별경험 - Colaizzi의 현상학적 연구방법 접근 - (Experience of Korean-Chinese Part-time Job Students in Korea - Approach to the Phenomenological Research Method of Colaizzi-)

  • 정림;최원규
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.267-279
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 조선족 아르바이트 유학생의 차별경험과 의미를 알아보고자 한다. 이를 위해 조선족 아르바이트 유학생 9명을 대상으로 2022년 5월부터 6월까지 심층면담 후 자료를 Colaizzi의 현상학적 연구방법으로 분석하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 생활비 마련과 효율적인 적응을 위한 새로운 도전, 둘째, 가시덤불 가득한 이 길, 셋째, 차별을 넘는 적응에 노력, 넷째, 아르바이트를 통한 성장과 관계맺음에 기회로 드러났다. 이 경험은 조선족 아르바이트 유학생에게 경제적인 문제를 해결뿐만 아니라 자신이 더 성장하는 과정이 되었다. 그러나 그들은 유학생과 조선족인 이중신분으로 다중차별을 받고 있다. 그들의 조선족 신분은 아르바이트 과정에서 더 지향적인 차별경험을 준다. 하지만 이 과정에서 그들은 어려움을 극복하고 있다. 조선족 유학생은 차별경험을 받아드리고 유학생활에 적응하며 성장하고 있다. 이상의 연구결과로 우리는 향후 다문화사회의 발전으로 조선족 아르바이트 유학생의 근로인권보장의 교육과 도움이 필요하다.

Arbitrator Acceptability in International Maritime Arbitration: The Perspective of Korean Shipping Companies

  • Lee, Jae-Ho;Pak, Myong-Sop
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.18-34
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - In the international shipping industry, arbitration is mainly chosen for resolving maritime disputes. This study investigates the "acceptability" of an international maritime arbitrator based on an existing theoretical model of arbitrator acceptability. Design/methodology - Using structural equation modeling techniques, this study examines a sample of senior managers who engage in the judicial affairs of their international shipping companies to verify a hypothesized model of arbitrator acceptability that covers cultural intelligence, arbitral experience, reputation, practical/legal expertise, and procedural justice as independent variables. Furthermore, the relative "perceived required time" of arbitration is tested as a moderator. Findings - Arbitrator acceptability is significantly influenced by six constructs of arbitrator characteristics: cultural intelligence, arbitral experience, reputation, practical and legal expertise, and procedural justice. Furthermore, the moderating effect of the perceived required time of arbitration is demonstrated in the relationship between arbitrator acceptability and arbitrator characteristics even though these relationships are not equally influenced. Originality/value - The originality of this study can be found in its context, that is, international maritime arbitration. Despite the potential growth of international maritime arbitration, existing studies have mainly focused on domestic arbitration. The findings of this study are expected to provide useful guidelines for nurturing international maritime arbitration in Korea.

Overcoming Stress: A Phenomenological Study of Field Missionaries Rescuing North Korean Defectors

  • Choi, Hyang;Kim, Hyun Jin
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the stress and experience of overcoming stress by on-site missionaries who rescue North Korean defectors was investigated in depth through a phenomenological approach. To this end, 7 missionaries with more than 5 years of experience in North Korean missionary mission were selected, and in-depth interviews and written interviews were conducted once. The collected data were analyzed through the phenomenological research methods of Giorgi and Colaizzi. The results were categorized into 'calling and obedience', 'mission and stress', 'anxiety situation and stress', 'stress situation and frustration', 'stress experience and psychological change', 'self insight and overcoming stress', 'resolution and recovery of stress', and 'new determination and rededication'. By researching and analyzing the stress and stress experience of the missionaries who rescue North Korean defectors in the field, this study has significance for helping missionaries continue to help them through managing and overcoming their stress.

Environmental Protection Experience, Cost and Performance

  • Gu, Meizhen;Jin, Shanyue
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2020
  • Along with rapid global economic development, people are slowly becoming environmentally aware and green development is increasingly a vital topic of social concern. Academic circles are currently focusing on environmental protection and economic growth to explore the coordinated development of both and to achieve a win-win solution between them. To study the relationship between environmental protection experience and both cost and performance, this study empirically analyzes companies listing on the Shenzhen A-share market from 2014 to 2018. The results show that senior executives' environmental protection experience is negatively correlated with corporate costs, whereas it is positively correlated with business performance. These results provide empirical evidence of the importance of enterprises introducing and cultivating environmental personnel and insisting on sustainable development.

FinTech in Saudi Arabia: A User Experience Aanalysis of FinTech Platforms

  • Abdulhadi M. Eidaroos
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권9호
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 2023
  • The global FinTech industry has experienced significant growth, with key projects developing the financial sector. In Saudi Arabia, startups have used technology to offer FinTech services. In this area, it is important to investigate the usability of platforms that offer FinTech services. This research aims to examine the usability of samples of Saudi FinTech websites and identify design issues impacting user experience. Usability testing was conducted on the websites of two FinTech firms identified design issues, including navigation problems on the homepage and a lack of transparency in displaying investment details, negatively impacting end users. Employing usability methods can assist in enhancing the development of FinTech platforms and addressing these issues. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of FinTech usability problems and the user experience, enabling advancements in the industry.