• Title/Summary/Keyword: International Electronic Transmission

Search Result 74, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Electric Properties of Superconductors for Electric Power Transmission

  • Lee Sang-Heon
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
    • /
    • 제5C권5호
    • /
    • pp.211-213
    • /
    • 2005
  • [$SiO_2$] film coated as a passivation layer for YBCO based electronic devices is investigated by measuring the micro wave properties of micro strip line resonators. The $SiO_2$ film coated resonators are compared with coated resonators for two degradation conditions, a $200^{\circ}C$ annealing in air and an exposure to air at $85^{\circ}C\;85\%$ relative humidity. The $SiO_2$ film reduces the YBCO thin film degradation caused by oxygen stoichiometry change and reaction with water.

전자무역의 베이지안 네트워크 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Bayesian networks in e-Trade)

  • 정분도
    • 통상정보연구
    • /
    • 제9권3호
    • /
    • pp.305-320
    • /
    • 2007
  • With expanded use of B2B(between enterprises), B2G(between enterprises and government) and EDI(Electronic Data Interchange), and increased amount of available network information and information protection threat, as it was judged that security can not be perfectly assured only with security technology such as electronic signature/authorization and access control, Bayesian networks have been developed for protection of information. Therefore, this study speculates Bayesian networks system, centering on ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning). The Bayesian networks system is one of the methods to resolve uncertainty in electronic data interchange and is applied to overcome uncertainty of abnormal invasion detection in ERP. Bayesian networks are applied to construct profiling for system call and network data, and simulate against abnormal invasion detection. The host-based abnormal invasion detection system in electronic trade analyses system call, applies Bayesian probability values, and constructs normal behavior profile to detect abnormal behaviors. This study assumes before and after of delivery behavior of the electronic document through Bayesian probability value and expresses before and after of the delivery behavior or events based on Bayesian networks. Therefore, profiling process using Bayesian networks can be applied for abnormal invasion detection based on host and network. In respect to transmission and reception of electronic documents, we need further studies on standards that classify abnormal invasion of various patterns in ERP and evaluate them by Bayesian probability values, and on classification of B2B invasion pattern genealogy to effectively detect deformed abnormal invasion patterns.

  • PDF

장거리 해저 광통신시스템의 순방향에러정정 기술 연구 (A Study on Forward Error Correction of Long-Distance Submarine Optical Communication Systems)

  • 정재진;이영선;신현식
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제3권3호
    • /
    • pp.170-176
    • /
    • 2008
  • 인터넷의 발달로 인해 국제간 대용량의 광신호를 장거리 전송하기 위해서는 DWDM 시스템의 성능향상이 필수적으로 요구된다. 전송 용량을 높이기 위해서는 전송 속도를 높이거나, 채널수를 늘려야 하며 이런 요구 조건을 충족시키기 위하여 라인 코딩, 변조기술, 최적화된 광섬유, 광대역 광증폭 기술, 분산보상 기술, 순방향 에러정정기술 등이 적용되고 있다. 특히, 순방향 에러정정기술은 고속 대용량 트래픽을 장거리 전송하기 위한 혁신적인 기술로 각광 받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 순방향 에러정정기술의 세대별 발전 현황과 코딩이득을 분석하여 상용 시스템에 구현하는 방법을 제시하였다.

  • PDF

Performance Evaluation of Location Estimation System Using a Non Fixed Single Receiver

  • Myagmar, Enkhzaya;Kwon, Soon-Ryang
    • International Journal of Contents
    • /
    • 제10권4호
    • /
    • pp.69-74
    • /
    • 2014
  • General location aware systems are only applied to indoor and outdoor environments using more than three transmitters to estimate a fixed object location. Those kinds of systems have environmental restrictions that require an already established infrastructure. To solve this problem, an Object Location Estimation (OLE) algorithm based on PTP (Point To Point) communication has been proposed. However, the problem with this method is that deduction of performance parameters is not enough and location estimation is very difficult because of unknown restriction conditions. From experimental tests in this research, we determined that the performance parameters for restriction conditions are a maximum transmission distance of CSS communication and an optimum moving distance interval between personal locations. In this paper, a system applied OLE algorithm based on PTP communication is implemented using a CSS (Chirp Spread Spectrum) communication module. A maximum transmission distance for CSS communication and an optimum moving distance interval between personal locations are then deducted and studied to estimate a fixed object location for generalization.

Performance Analysis of Dual-Hop MBST-ADF Relay Networks Over Quasi-Static Rayleigh Fading Channels

  • Kim, Min-Chan;Lim, Sungmook;Ko, Kyunbyoung
    • International Journal of Contents
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.18-27
    • /
    • 2018
  • The objective of this study was to derive approximate closed-form error rates for M-ary burst symbol transmission (MBST) of dual-hop adaptive decode-and-forward (ADF) cooperative relay systems over quasi-static Rayleigh fading channels. Within a burst, there are pilot symbols and data symbols. Pilot symbols are used for channel estimation schemes and each relay node's transmission mode selection schemes. At first, our focus was on ADF relay systems' error-events at relay nodes. Each event's occurrence probability and probability density function (PDF) were then derived. With error-event based approach, we derived a tractable form of PDF for combined signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Averaged error rates were then derived as approximate expressions for arbitrary link SNR with different modulation orders and numbers of relays. Its accuracy was verified by comparison with simulation results.

Design and Application of a Nonlinear Coordinated Excitation and TCPS Controller in Power Systems

  • Hashmani Ashfaque Ahmed;Wang Youyi;Lie Tek Tjing
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • 제3권spc2호
    • /
    • pp.346-354
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new approach to Thyristor Controlled Phase Shifter (TCPS) control. In this paper we have proposed a nonlinear coordinated generator excitation and TCPS controller to enhance the transient stability of a power system. The proposed controller is able to control three main parameters affecting a.c. power transmission: namely excitation voltage, phase angle and reactance in a coordinated manner. The TCPS is located at the midpoint of the transmission line. A nonlinear feedback control law is proposed to linearize and decouple the power system. The design of the proposed controller is based on the local measurements only. Simulation results have been shown to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller for the enhancement of transient stability of the power system under a large sudden fault.

Impedance Calculation of an Underground Transmission Cable System Installed with a Sheath Current Reduction Device

  • Jung, Chae-Kyun;Lee, Jong-Beom;Kang, Ji-Won;Wang, Xin Heng;Song, Yong Hua
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
    • /
    • 제4A권4호
    • /
    • pp.236-242
    • /
    • 2004
  • Previous research results indicated that the designed current reduction device could effectively reduce the sheath circulating current and that its RDP protection device could shield it against both fault and lightning strokes. In this paper, cable impedance is analyzed using wavelet analysis and distance relay algorithm following the installation of these devices so that the operation of distance relay can be estimated. The test results confirm that in these devices, the fault inception angle and SVL bonding types have no impact on the change of cable impedance. In other words, the conventional distance relay can be used without a new relay setting. Thus we can finally assert that the designed current reduction device and its protection device are effective and can be safely installed on the cable transmission system without disturbance.

Mechatronic Control Model of the Wind Turbine with Transmission to Split Power

  • Zhang Tong;Li Wenyong;Du Yu
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • 제3권4호
    • /
    • pp.533-541
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, a wind turbine with power splitting transmission, which is realized through a novel three-shaft planetary, is presented. The input shaft of the transmission is driven by the rotor of the wind turbine, the output shaft is connected to the grid via the main generator (asynchronous generator), and the third shaft is driven by a control motor with variable speed. The dynamic models of the sub systems of this wind turbine, e.g. the rotor aerodynamics, the drive train dynamics and the power generation unit dynamics, were given and linearized at an operating point. These sub models were integrated in a multidisciplinary dynamic model, which is suitable for control syntheses to optimize the utilization of wind energy and to reduce the excessive dynamic loads. The important dynamic behaviours were investigated and a wind turbine with a soft main shaft was recommend.

이동하는 철도차량에서의 실시간 동영상 데이터 전송에 관한 연구 (A Study on Real-Time Dynamic Image Data Transmission in a Moving Train)

  • 양도철;이원영
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.689-694
    • /
    • 2006
  • Wireless LAN is getting more popularity and plays a main role in electronic and telecommunication field. Wireless LAN is more convenient than wired LAN when mobility is required, and are sometimes the only feasible choice. Wireless LAN can also pose a significant security risk when not properly installed and maintained. Thus, this paper studies real-time message transmission using existing mobile telecommunication network and describes considerations and procedures when introducing wireless LAN concept and wireless LAN systems. It also studies integrated wired and wireless networking including wireless LAN bridge and AP technology of International Organization for Standardization, and especially real-time dynamic image data transmission in a moving train.

  • PDF

중소기업 물류경영 정보화를 위한 CALS/EC 전략 (The Strategies of Logistics Management for SMEs through CALS/EC)

  • 김창균
    • 통상정보연구
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.179-201
    • /
    • 1999
  • 물류의 흐름을 배제한 CALS/EC는 있을 수 없다. CALS/EC에서도 거래의 최종단계는 고객이 요구하는 상품 또는 서비스를 전달하는 것이기 때문이다. CALS/EC를 이용한 물류정보화가 물류 문제 해결에 도움을 줄 수 있고, 전자상거래의 활성화를 가로막는 물류 문제를 분석하기 위해 새로운 환경에서의 물류 요구의 변화를 분석하였다. 전자상거래와 물류정보화 활성화와 관련하여, 전자상거래 등 산업활동의 정보화 추이를 고려한 물류체계의 고도화, 산업전반의 물류정보화 촉진을 위한 법 제도의 개선, 물류산업전반의 경쟁력 제고를 위한 규제개혁 추진, 전자상거래 활성화률 위한 통관체제의 개선 등이 필요하다.

  • PDF