• Title/Summary/Keyword: Intermodulation

Search Result 185, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Linearity Improvement of Doherty Amplifier Using Analog Predistorter with Phase-Controlled Error Generator (위상조절 왜곡기발생기를 가진 아날로그 전치왜곡기를 이용한 Doherty Amplifier의 선형성 개선)

  • Lee, Yong-Sub;Jeong, Yoon-Ha
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.211-212
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper represents a Doherty amplifier with analog predistorter to improve the linearity of the Doherty amplifier while preserving the high efficiency. A $3^{rd}$-order predistorter cancels $5^{th}$-order intermodulation (IM5) as well as $3^{rd}$-order intermodulation (IM3) components by their same phase difference in the predistorter and Doherty amplifier. This is accomplished by independently controlling their phase by using the phase-controlled error generator in the predistorter. For experimental verification, a $3^{rd}$-order predistorter has been implemented and tested in a 180-W Doherty amplifier at the wide-band code division multiple access (WCDMA) band. The measured results show good performance with the predistortion Doherty amplifier.

  • PDF

Analysis of Power Amplifier Nonlinear Response Based on Practical Circuit Parameters (회로 특성 파라미터에 근거한 전력 증폭기의 비선형 응답 특성)

  • Park, Yong-Kuk;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.61 no.5
    • /
    • pp.721-725
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, a novel analysis on the nonlinear response of a power amplifier (PA) with the intermodulation distortion (IMD) asymmetry is proposed based on the mutislice behavioral model. The coefficients of the odd-order and even-order polynomial of that model are represented with the PA practical circuit parameters such as intercept points, gain and amplitudes of excitation inputs. We also develop the analytic expressions to distinguish baseband frequency effect from second harmonic effect on the IMD asymmetry. We also validate the derived analytic expressions through measurements.

Design of a PCS Band Linear Power Amplifier Using Feedforward Approach (피드포워드 방식을 이용한 PCS 대역 선형 증폭기의 설계)

  • Kim Yoon-Ho;Jeong Jai-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07a
    • /
    • pp.118-123
    • /
    • 2001
  • For multi-carrier communication system, power amplifier generate intermodulation products caused by their nonlinear characteristics. Intermodulation products arised around the carrier frequency cannot be filtered out, operate as noise source for tile adjacent channel and thus degrades the quality of communication. In this paper, the 1850MHz-band RF linear power amplifier has been designed and fabricated with feedforward loop. The error signal loop consists of several key components such as phase shifter and attenuator, subtracter. The proposed Linearizer was tested with two-tone signals separated 10MHz apart at the center frequency of 1850MHz. The experimental results show C/I improvement by 14.5${\~}$20dB over 15dB dynamic range(33${\~}$47.8dBm) which gave IMD of 53.25${\~}$59dBc for the designed LPA.

  • PDF

A Design of Predistortion Linearizer using 2nd Low Frequency Intermodulation Signal Injection (2차 저주파 혼변조 신호 주입을 이용한 전치 왜곡 선형 화기 설계)

  • Lee, Hyo-A;Lee, Chul-Whan;Jeong, Yong-Chae;Kim, Young;Kim, Chul-Dong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.14 no.9
    • /
    • pp.967-973
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new predistortion method which injects the 2nd low-frequency intermodulation signal of RF signals into the input bias line of the amplifier. New 2nd intermodulation signal extraction circuit is also proposed. We have shown that this method can suppress the 3rd IM apparently and sometimes do the 5th IM, through mathematical analysis, then confirmed it with simulation and verified it on the desk test. When the input signal CDMA IS-95 lFA is applied, measured ACPR improvements are 25 dBc, 22.5 dBc, and 6 dBc at 0.885 MHz, l.25 MHz and 2.25 MHz offset respectively. Also, when applying the CDMA IS-95 3FA, the measured ACPR improvement is 20 dBc at 0.885 MHz offset.

A Study on the Method to Satisfy the 2-Tone and CDMA Intermodulation Distortion Characteristics Simultaneously (전력증폭기의 2-톤과 CDMA 혼변조 특성을 동시에 만족시키는 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 안효성;조숙희;황문수;서태환;김병철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.14 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1011-1016
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we investigate the relationship between the intermodulation signal of 2-tone and CDMA spurious emission of HPA. And confirm that the fifth IMD signal of HPA has more important effect upon CDMA ACPR characteristics than the third IMD signal. We present the method for the power amplifier to satisfy the 2-tone and CDMA specification simultaneously, and that is to use the predistorter for improving the third IMD signal of 2-tone for the power amplifier which is tuned to satisfy the CDMA specification and not to satisfy the 2-tone specification. The result by using the method which is presented from this paper shows that the ACPR is improved about 2 dB for CDMA 1FA(frequency allocation) signal and the third IMD signal is improved about 20 dB for CW 2-tone signals and we confirmed the specification is satisfied simultaneously.

Analysis of Intermodulation Distortion for Wavelength-Dependence Transmission Experiment of a Feedforward Analog Optical Transmitter with External Light Injection Method in WDM/SCM RoF Systems (WDM/SCM RoF 시스템에서 광 주입 기술을 적용한 피드포워드 아날로그 광송신기의 파장차이에 따른 상호변조 왜곡성분의 특성 분석)

  • Moon, Yon-Tae;Choi, Young-Wan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.45 no.5
    • /
    • pp.33-39
    • /
    • 2008
  • We have experimentally demonstrated the transmission performance of a feedforward optical transmitter using an external light injection technique. The feedforward compensation method shows 31 dB intermodulation distortion suppression and 2.2 dB noise reduction. A high side-mode suppression ratio exceeding 35 dB of the wavelength of the locked Fabry-Perot laser diode was obtained over 12 nm ranges. The suppression characteristics of the intermodulation distortion for various wavelength differences and transmission lengths were measured and analyzed as the evaluation criteria for the system performance in WDM/SCM based radio-over-fiber systems.

A study on the high power amplifier Distortion analysis and Improving (전력 증폭기의 왜곡해석 및 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Sung-Jae;Hong, Ui-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.32 no.10A
    • /
    • pp.1072-1077
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, a power amplifier intermodulation distortion has been analyzed to improve linearity and the analysis results are used to minimize the distortion for linear power amplifier design. The proposed design technique is which the intermodulation distortions of the final amplifier are removed by driver intermodulation distortions. This proposed technique is based on AM to AM distortion analysis using power series, and AM to PM distortion analysis results using Bessel function. To verify this technique implement a cellular HPA(High Power Amplifier) 30W. From the results of the implementation and measurement for the linear power amplifier, the spurious characteristic is shown as 50 dBc at 1.98 MHz with 30 W with 20FA. These results show that distortion characteristics are improved as much as 10 dB in spurious characteristic compared with conventional design method.

Research on Automatic Measurement Program to shorten Test Time for FEU of HCTRS (대용량무선전송장비 전처리장치의 시험 소요시간 단축을 위한 자동 측정 프로그램 연구)

  • Shin, Suk-Ho;Cho, Tae-Chong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.45-49
    • /
    • 2020
  • FEU which is a important device in HCTRS of TICN amplifies transmission signals. Tests of intermodulation distortion and harmonic distortion for FEU have been performed manually, and take a lot of time. This paper improves the test methods using program that set up the measurement instruments and read the data automatically. This proposal allows intermodulation distortion and harmonic distortion test simultaneously. And the new test methods show that the measurement time is shorter than before. Also, it is expected that efficient quality assurance is possible because the test time can be independently managed, unlike the previous methods, where the test time was determined according to the skill level of the operator.

Design of Temperature Compensation Circuit for Satisfying the Intermodulation Specification of Power Amplifier (전력증폭기의 혼변조 규격 만족을 위한 온도보상회로 설계)

  • Park, Won-Woo;Kim, Byung-Chul;Cho, Kyung-Rae;Lee, Jae-Buom
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2609-2614
    • /
    • 2010
  • Temperature compensation circuit is implemented by using the temperature sensor, and Intermodulation (IM) Specification of Power Amplifier is satisfied in the temperature range of $-30^{\circ}C{\sim}60^{\circ}C$ with this temperature compensation circuit. The output voltage of temperature compensation circuit which vary 170mV with the temperature is applied to the gate of TR in 3W output power Amplifier. As the result, right 3rd IM component is -18.5~-26dBm, left 3rd IM component is -18.5~-35dBm, and the left and right 5th IM component is -24~-26dBm in the temperature range of $-30^{\circ}C{\sim}60^{\circ}C$. It is confirmed that IM specification of power amplifier which is under -17dBm in the whole temperature range is satisfied.

A study on Improving Intermodulaton Signal of the RF Power Amplifier Using Microwave Absorber (전파흡수체에 의한 전력증폭기의 혼변조 신호의 개선 효과에 관한 연구)

  • 양승국;전중성;김민정;예병덕;김동일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.92-96
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, 30 W power Amplifier for IMT-2000 repeater was developed gain flatness and the third IMD (Intermodulation distortion) by Microwave absorber. The absorption ability of the absorber is measured up to -10 ㏈ and -4 ㏈ at 3.6 ㎓, 2.3 ㎓ band respectively. Non using absorber power amplifier has the gain over 57 ㏈, the gain flatness of ${\pm}$0.33 ㏈ and the third IMD of 27 ㏈c at 33.3 W output. Otherwise, using absorber power amplifier has the gain over 58㏈, the gain flatness of less than ${\pm}$0.9, the third IMD over 29 ㏈c at the same output power. As a result, the characteristic of the different type show improvement of 1 ㏈ in gain, 0.3 ㏈ in Gain flatness and 1.77 ㏈c in IMD.

  • PDF