• 제목/요약/키워드: Interference noise

검색결과 1,339건 처리시간 0.024초

경계요소법을 이용한 간섭형 방음벽의 설계 (Design of Interference Type Noise Barrier Using the BEM)

  • 이상권;이승영
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.831-837
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    • 2003
  • This paper investigates the insertion loss of nosie barrier with a interference device, The efficiency of the conventional interference-type noise barrier depends on specific frequency, Thus this study is performed to improve the efficiency of the nosie barrierin the range of broadband frequency. by changing the shape of interference device and adding the channel with various depths, The boundary element method (BEM) is used to predict the insertion loss of noise barrier. Two-dimensional boundary element model is created to simulate the performance of long barrier with a line source.

경계요소법을 이용한 간섭형 방음벽의 설계 (Design of Interference Type Noise Barrier Using The BEM)

  • 이승영;이상권;조성환
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.749-754
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    • 2002
  • This paper investigates the insertion loss of nosie barrier with a interference device. The efficiency of the conventional interference-type noise barrier depends on specific frequency. Thus this study is performed to improve the efficiency of the nosie barrier in the range of broadband frequency, by changing the shape of interference device and adding the channel with various depths. The boundary element method (BEM) is used to predict the insertion loss of noise barrier. Two-dimensional boundary element model is created to simulate the performance of long barrier with a line source.

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임펄스 잡음과 방해파에 의한 전자파 장해(EMI) 환경하에서의 디지털 무선통신 신호의 오율해석 (Error Performance Analysis of Digital Radio Signals in an Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Environment of Impulsive Noise Plus Disturbance)

  • 조성언;임길용;조성준;이진
    • 한국전자파학회지:전자파기술
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.36-54
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    • 1995
  • 본 논문에서는 임펄스 잡음과 방해파에 의한 전자파 장해(EM!) 환경하에서 디지틀 무선통신 신호(QPSK 신호, DQPSK 신호,MSK 신호 및 GMSK 신호) 의 오율성능을 알아내기 위하여 오율식을 유도하고 이의 수치 계산 결과를 반송파 대잡음 전력비(CNR), 반송파 대 방해파 전력비(CIR), 임펄스 지수(A), 가우스 잡음 대 임 펄스 잡음 전력비($\gamma$ 방해파 지수(m) 동을 함수로 하여 그래프로 나타내고 이를 검토하여 임펄스 잡음과 방 해파 형태에 따른 영향을 분석하였다. 그 결과 엄펄스 잡음과 m-분포 톤 방해파가 함께 존재하는 환경하에서는 방해파의 진폭 변화의 정도가 클수록 오율성능열화가 심하였으며 오율의 성능열화가 가장 큰 것에서부터 작은 것으로 나열하면 DQPSK 신호, GMSK 신호, QPSK 신호,MSK 신호 순이다. 임펄스잡음과일정 진폭톤(m=$\infty$) 방해파가함께 존재하는환경하에서는CIR 20 dB 이상에서 방해파의 영향이 거의 없어짐을 알 수 있었다. 또한 CIR을 10dB에서 15dB로 증가시켰을 때 각 통신 방식마다 오율성능의 개선 폭이 가장 크게 나타났다. 방해파 진폭의 변동이 작을수록 또 CIR이 증가할수록 각 신호는 방해파로부터의 영향을 적게 받아 오율 성 능이 개선될 것으로 기대되었으나 그다지 큰 성능개선올 얻을 수 없었는데 이는 임펄스 잡음이 신호의 성능열 화에 지배적인 역할을 하기 때문이다.

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간섭형 방음벽의 음향특성 (The Acoustical Characteristics of an Interference-type Noise Barrier)

  • 이우섭;정성수;서상준;전오성
    • 소음진동
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.517-522
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    • 2000
  • This study is concerned with the acoustic characteristics for recently developed interference-type noise barrier (T-shaped). To modify the previous shape more conveniently the T-shaped noise barrier with tuning partitions was examined in detail by varying the number and the hight of tuning partitions. The 2-D boundary element method(BEM) analysis were compared with the experimental results of 1/10 reduced scale model.

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Outage Probability Analysis with Rayleigh Faded Cochannel Interference and Gaussian Noise

  • Lee, Ik-Beom;Han, Yong-Yearl
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.402-407
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, an outage probability in the presence of Rayligh faded cochannel interference and Gaussian noise for cellular mobile telephone system is described. Our result is a computational formula that can be applied with or without Gaussian noise in Rayleigh faded cochannel interferences. Without Gaussian noise, the situation degenerates to usual case of the cochannel interferences. The result can be applied also in the presence of Gaussian noise with or without cochannel interference.

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Real-time 14N NQR-based sodium nitrite analysis in a noisy field

  • Mohammad Saleh Sharifi;Ho Seung Song;Hossein Afarideh;Mitra Ghergherehchi;Mehdi Simiari
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권12호
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    • pp.4570-4575
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    • 2023
  • Noise and Radio-frequency interference or RFI causes a significant restriction on the Free induction Decay or FID signal detection of the Nuclear Quadrupole Resonance procedure. Therefore, using this method in non-isolated environments such as industry and ports requires extraordinary measures. For this purpose, noise reduction algorithms and increasing signal-to-noise-and-interference ratio or SNIR have been used. In this research, sodium nitrite has been used as a sample and algorithms have been tested in a non-isolated environment. The resonant frequencies for the 150 g of test sample were measured at 303 K at about 1 MHz and 3.4 MHz. The main novelty in this study was, (1) using two types of antennas in the receiver to improve adaptive noise and interference cancellation, (2) using a separate helical antenna in the transmitter to eliminate the duplexer, (3) estimating the noise before sending the pulse to calculate the weighting factors and reduce the noise by adaptive noise cancellation, (3) reject the interference by blanking algorithm, (4) pulse integration in the frequency domain to increase the SNR, and (5) increasing the detection speed by new pulse integration technique. By interference rejection and noise cancellation, the SNIR is improved to 9.24 dB at 1 MHz and to 7.28 dB at 3.4 MHz, and by pulse integration 44.8 dB FID signal amplification is achieved, and the FID signals are detected at 1.057 MHz and 3.402 MHz at room temperature.

Power line interference noise elimination method based on independent component analysis in wavelet domain for magnetotelluric signal

  • Cao, Xiaoling;Yan, Liangjun
    • Geosystem Engineering
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.251-261
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    • 2018
  • With the urbanization in recent years, the power line interference noise in electromagnetic signal is increasing day by day, and has gradually become an unavoidable component of noises in magnetotelluric signal detection. Therefore, a kind of power line interference noise elimination method based on independent component analysis in wavelet domain for magnetotelluric signal is put forward in this paper. The method first uses wavelet decomposition to change single-channel signal into multi-channel signal, and then takes advantage of blind source separation principle of independent component analysis to eliminate power line interference noise. There is no need to choose the layer number of wavelet decomposition and the wavelet base of wavelet decomposition according to the observed signal. On the treatment effect, it is better than the previous power line interference removal method based on independent component analysis. Through the de-noising processing to actual magnetotelluric measuring data, it is shown that this method makes both the apparent resistivity curve near 50 Hz and the phase curve near 50 Hz become smoother and steadier than before processing, i.e., it effectively eliminates the power line interference noise.

홀로그래픽 정보 저장장치에서의 간섭 비율 마스크를 이용한 인접 픽셀 간섭의 개선을 위한 연구 (Inter Pixel Interference Reduction using Interference Ratio Mask for Holographic Data Storage)

  • 이재성;임성용;김낙영;김도형;박경수;박노철;양현석;박영필
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2011
  • Holographic Data Storage System (HDSS), one of the next generation data storage devices, is a 2-dimensional page oriented memory system using volume hologram. HDSS has many noise sources such as crosstalk, scattering and inter pixel interference, etc. The noise source is changing intensity of the light used for carrying the data signal in HDSS. The inter pixel interference results in decrease of Signal to Noise Ratio and increase of Bit Error Rate. In order to improve these problems, this paper proposes to compensate the inter pixel interference with simple interference mask.

철도소음 저감을 위한 간섭형 방음장치 음향 설계 및 성능시험에 관한 연구 (A study on the performance test and acoustic design of interference type noise reduction device for railway noise)

  • 조준호;고효인
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.787-795
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    • 2011
  • Noise barrier is generally used with welding of joint rail for railway noise reduction in our country. But the noise barrier for high speed railway has weak point in low frequencies about 315Hz band. In this study, For developing of Interference-type Noise Reduction Device(INRD), acoustic analysis were performed using commercial software. For verifying the improvement in the noise reduction, noise measurement before and after installing of INRD were performed in Anechoic Chamber. From these acoustic analysis and noise measurement, it was known that developed INRD has a good noise reduction performance and can be used efficiently with conventional noise barrier.

축척모형 실험에 의한 고속전철 방음벽용 소음저감 장치 (Noise reduction of noise barrier with noise reducer for high speed train by using scale down model test)

  • 정성수;전병수;나희승;김준엽;양신추
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.647-652
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    • 2001
  • A noise reduction of noise barrier for high speed train was measured by using scale down model test. A selected types of noise barriers were simple vertical barrier, interference type barrier with plate, interference type barrier with cylindrical pipes. On experiment, in order to make similar present test lane condition, reduced train model and multiple noise sources were considered. As a result. interference type noise barrier with cylindrical pipes is most effective than other barriers. A present height of noise barrier which is established in a test lane is not high enough for reducing patograph noise.

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