• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interest Rate

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A Research of Apperance-mnagement Bhavior in 20-40's women according to Degree of Apperance Concern (20-40대(代) 여성(女性)의 외모관심도(外貌觀心度)에 따른 외모관리행동(外貌管理行動))

  • Kim, Sung-Nam;Lee, Kyoung-Sook
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 2007
  • This study is to research how women aging from 20 through 40 Apperance -Mnagement Bhavior and care of their outer looks from a beauty treatment perspective. This research should help satisfy the wants of women who are the main clients of the beauty products and help the beauty industry to produce new products and also to help out on their marketing strategy. In order to search the general characteristics of our target women, Frequency Analysis was used, to find out the sub-factor of interest in beauty Factor Analysis and Reliability Analysis was used. In order to divide the group according to Degree of Apperance Concern 'sub-factor, cluster analysis, analysis of variance, Scheffe'-test, $X^2-test$ was used, and to find out the difference on how they care of beauty analysis of variance was used, and further more to summarize the result of analysis of variance Scheffe'-test was used. As a result, in all different ways of beauty caring, weight resisting, skin care and plastic surgery summed up similarly among the self-care group, hair care ended up with similar results among all three groups: self-caring group, no interest in beauty at all group, and the too conscious of other eyes group, and results on the interest rate of clothing ended up similarly among the other-eye conscious group, beauty care interest group, and the self-care group.

ndnSIM based NDN Network Implementation and Performance Evaluation (ndnSIM 기반 NDN 네트워크 구현 및 성능 평가)

  • Park, Sanghyeon;Lim, Huhnkuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.725-730
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    • 2022
  • Named Data Networking (NDN) is a representative technology of ICN that realizes the future Internet architecture. NDN searches for data by its content and not by its host IP address. The consumer generates an interest packet and sends it to the NDN network. The NDN network uses three tables such as CS, FIB, and PIT and forwards the received interest packet to the next hop. The producer transmits the data packet to the consumer through a name-based forwarding scheme. In this paper, we design and implement an ndnSIM-based NDN network and perform performance evaluation. We analyze the ndnSIM structure and develop a 6-node congested NDN network and a 9-node grid NDN network using ndnSIM. In the simulation, the performance of latency and throughput of the interest packet rate are measured. We analyze the effect of congestion on the latency and throughput of the NDN network. This approach will help researchers in the future.

Pricing Strategy, Profit Sharing, and Market Structure in Digital Music Contents Industry (디지털 음악 콘텐츠 시장에서의 가격전략, 수익배분 및 시장구조)

  • Jang, Dae-Chul;Ahn, Byong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.133-152
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    • 2009
  • This paper analyze the fee structures of digital music contents and the revenue sharing ratios that are now on-going debates in Korean digital contents industry. Especially we consider Korean situation where copyrighters and telecom companies have conflict of interest. We found two major results. First, the choice between the flat rate scheme and the usage-based rate scheme is not important to telecom companies and copyrighters. The important thing is that copyrighters should decide the revenue sharing ratio and given that telecom companies should decide the retail price. Consequently, this way can lead to win-win solutions between them. Second, the flat rate scheme affects the relationship between consumers and telecom companies. Under the flat rate scheme, telecom companies have more benefits than consumers. In the vertical integrated structure, particularly, this tendency is more severe.

2020 Year of the nurse and the midwife: a call for strengthening midwifery in response to South Korea's ultra-low birth rate

  • Kim, Yun Mi
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.255-259
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    • 2020
  • Along with the low birth rate in Korea, the aging of mothers is progressing very rapidly. Recent studies have reported that the obstetric infrastructure is crumbling due to the accelerating closures of obstetric medical institutions resulting from the low birth rate and low reimbursement rates for obstetric procedures. The number of birth centers has also decreased, but women's interest in natural birth has actually increased, such that deliveries at birth centers now account for 11.8% of deliveries in obstetric clinics. In the Netherlands, Japan, and the United Kingdom, initiatives to promote natural birth through care provided by midwives increased the rate of natural births, decreased the number of cesarean sections, and lowered the rate of postpartum complications. In light of these examples, South Korea should also encourage natural delivery by midwives. A national support system for midwife applicants is necessary, and the requirements for institutions that train midwives should be revised. Independent birth centers should have emergency prescription privileges, and women should be given the choice to have a natural delivery by creating birth centers within hospitals.

The Conversion Trend of Jeonsei to Monthly Rent Contracts and Its Major Characteristics: The Case of Three Gangnam Districts' APT Rental Market in Seoul (임대차 시장의 월세화와 주요 특성에 관한 연구: 서울시 강남 3구의 아파트 시장 사례)

  • Kim, Sang Jin;Jeong, Jun Ho;Seo, Kwang Chae
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.348-365
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    • 2015
  • This study empirically analyzes the recent conversion trend of Jeonsei to monthly rental contracts in the APT rental market and its major characteristics for three Gangnam districts using the real transaction Jeonsei and monthly rent prices data over the period of 2010.12 to 2015.4. The results show that in terms of deposits and substitutability the conventional apartment is more efficient than those of the reconstruction apartment. Moreover, monthly rental contracts are closely related with the movement of short-term interest rates. Given the same type of apartment, the result drawn from the substitutability between Jeonsei and monthly rental contracts reveals that the monthly leasing contract with the lower rate of deposit tends to have the higher conversion rate of Jeonsei to monthly rent. Thus, an urgent measure should be taken that the burdens of tenants with monthly rent contracts could be alleviated according to the rate of deposits.

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A Study on the Mutual Credit Work of Fisheries Cooperatives in Korea (수산업협동조합의 상호금융사업에 관한 고찰)

  • 오환종
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.31-54
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    • 1985
  • The mutual credit of Fisheries Cooperatives is reciprocal financing bring overs and shorts to settlement themselves by filling each other's needs among feeble fishermen economically. The spread of mutual credit through Fisheries Cooperatives reduces private loan dependence and private loan interest rate at fishery village, and that fills up policy financing being restricted by working scale. And seeing movement side of Fisheries Cooperatives, it has done an under board to settle self-supporting foundation of primary fisheries cooperatives early. The mutual credit deposit shows about 53 times increase past an interval of a ten years. This increase rate is an epoch-making record being unparalleled in other banking facilities except Fisheries Cooperatives. Then being unparalleled increase rate, time and savings deposits increase has been contributed a great deal than demand deposits. Thinking important function factors as mutual credit growth, we can classify interior and exterior factors. The exterior factor is income of fishery household in some measure, interior factors are the high deposits interest rate and the enlargement of facilities organization. As these, they have been in a better factors, also have been a restriction factors. The restriction factors are conflict cancellation between mutual credit and them bring into existence a village vault, mutual savings and finance companies, private finance. For the sake of continuance growth rate in mutual credit as past, we should eliminate restricted factors in growth. On the other hand the better factors in growth should be act upon affirmation side continually. Consequently under circumstances not to an amicable settlement bring the fisheries fund demand as policy financing, we should do continuous and sound development of fisheries financing by means of putting in good order of fisheries cooperatives mutual credit. Surveying a problem from these viewpoints, when we study more deep and a full into a subject about growth project of mutual credit, we think to expect continuous growth in mutual credit of Fisheries Cooperatives.

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A Study on Performance Improvement of Industrial Oil Pump Using Computational Analysis (전산해석을 이용한 산업용 오일펌프 성능개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Woo;Lee, Hyun-Jun;Kong, Seok-Hwan;Lee, Seong-Won;Chung, Won-Ji
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.6_2
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    • pp.1111-1117
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    • 2022
  • Recently, interest in the circular economy has emerged in the industry. As a result, interest in Re-manufacturing, which makes old equipment similar to new products, is growing. In the machine tool industry with many aging equipment, the Re-manufacturing industry is essential, and among them, research on the performance improvement of gear type oil pumps was conducted. The purpose was to achieve the target performance of flow rate and volume efficiency by changing the shape of the gear pump housing clearance and inlet/outlet, and Computational Fluid Analysis and Central Composite Design were conducted using ANSYS CFX 2022 R2 and MINITAB®. The level of each determined factor was determined. 20 design points were derived, and the Flow Rate at each design point was calculated, and the Theoretical Flow Rate was calculated to obtain Volumetric Efficiency. The optimal design point was obtained when the Flow Rate was 140 lpm and the Volumetric Efficiency was maximum, the optimal design point was obtained when both were maximum, and the Surface Plot for each factor was obtained to identify the tendency.

Policyholder Surrender Behaviors under Extreme Financial Conditions

  • Kim, Chang-Ki
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.635-650
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    • 2010
  • We model surrender rates with a few explanatory variables such as the difference between reference marke rates and product crediting rates, the policy age since the contract was issued, unemployment rates, economy growth rates, and seasonal effects using logit function. We investigate the policy holder surrender behaviors of US single premium deferred annuities(SPDA) and Korean interest indexed annuities under extreme financial conditions.

Optimal Feedback Control of Available Bit Rate Traffic in ATM using Receding Horizon Control

  • Shin, Soo-Young;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2001
  • In this work, the problem of regulating and tracking available bit rate (ABR) traffic in ATM network. The issue of providing control signals to throttled sources at distant location from bottlenecked node is of particular interest. Network modeling and design of controller is outlined. To obtain optimal control, receding horizon control (RHC) theory is applied. Simulation results are presented in views of regulation and tracking problems with or without constraints.

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A Study of Measuring Service Customer's Qualitative Quality Cost and Its Influence to Value Perception (서비스 고객의 정성적 품질비용 측정 및 가치지각에의 영향력에 관한 연구)

  • 서창적;권영훈
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.61-84
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    • 2001
  • The problem of trend change in the failure rate is great interest in the reliability and survival analysis. In this paper we develop a test statistic for testing whether or not the failure rate changes its trend based on a complete sample. Monte Carlo simulations are conducted to investigate the speed of convergence of the proposed test statistic.

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