• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inter-Processor Communication

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The Design of Inter-processor Communication of KOMPSAT (아리랑위성 프로세서간 통신 설계)

  • 천이진;이종인;정창호;강수연
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.574-576
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    • 1998
  • 아리랑 위성은 자세, 전력, 열 제어 및 지상 명령 수신, 측정 데이터 수집 그리고 탑재체 지원을 위해서 3개의 80CI86 프로세서를 사용하고 있다. 단일 프로세서가 아니 여러 프로세서가 존재하게 되면 상호 간의 메시지 전달을 위해 통신 채널이 요구된다. 프로세서간의 상호 통신을 위해서 직접 연결을 사용하기도 하지만 아리랑 위성은 모듈화 개념 및 향후 확장을 위해서 MIL-STD-1553B 표준 버스 방식을 채택하고 있다. 메시지는 지상 명령 전송 및 측정 데이터 수집을 포함하므로 원활한 통신이 이루어지지 않을 경우, 위성 시스템에 심각한 문제를 발생킨다. 일반적으로 위성설계는 안정성과 신뢰성을 추구하므로 통신 설계는 다중 프로세서가 존재하는 위성의 경우 매우 중요한 의미를 지닌다. 본 논문에서는 아리랑 위성 MIL-STD-1553B 데이터 버스의 버퍼링(Buffering) 설계와 메시지의 적절한 배치를 통한 Timed-Scheduling설계 개념을 설명한다.

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A Genetic-based Methodology for Adjustable Load Redistribution (적응성 있는 부하 재분배를 위한 유전적 방법론)

  • Lee, Seong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.691-693
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    • 2005
  • In a sender-initiated load balancing algorithm, a sender continues to send unnecessary request messages for load transfer until a receiver is found while the system load is heavy. Therefore, it yields many problems such as low cpu utilization and system throughput because of inefficient inter-processor communications until the sender receives an accept message from the receiver in this environment. This paper presents an approach based on evolutionary algorithm. The processors to which the requests are sent off are determined by the proposed algorithm to decrease unnecessary request messages.

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A Study on Inter-processor communication using snooping logic (스누핑 로직을 이용한 프로세서간 통신에 관한 연구)

  • Kyeong-Nam Kim;Kyong-Sun Jhang;Dong-Soo, Kang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1016-1019
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    • 2008
  • 현재 프로세서 형태를 보면, 유니 프로세서에서 멀티 프로세서 형태로 바뀌고 있는 상태이다. 프로세서의 집적율이 높아질수록 발열량이 많아지고 성능 면에 있어서 큰 이점이 없기 때문에 작은 클럭으로도 동작할 수 있고 프로세서를 여러 개를 이용하여 여러 개의 일을 처리할 수 있도록 임베디드 시스템이나 PC환경이 바뀌고 있으며 이러한 환경을 필수적으로 사용되고 있다. 멀티프로세서 환경의 큰 이점은 여러 개의 프로세스를 처리할 수 있는 것이며 대신 프로세서 간의 정보교환이 정확해야 하나 이러한 이점을 최대한 활용할 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 프로세서 간의 정보교환이나 통신을 위한 방법론에 대해 연구한다.

Time-Efficient Event Processing Using Provisioning-to-Signaling Method in Data Transport Systems Requiring Multiple Processors

  • Kim, Bup-Joong;Ryoo, Jeong-dong;Cho, Kyoungrok
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2017
  • In connection-oriented data transport services, data loss can occur when a service experiences a problem in its end-to-end path. To resolve the problem promptly, the data transport systems providing the service must quickly modify their internal configurations, which are distributed among different locations within each system. The configurations are modified through a series of problem (event) handling procedures, which are carried out by multiple control processors in the system. This paper proposes a provisioning-to-signaling method for inter-control-processor messaging to improve the time efficiency of event processing. This method simplifies the sharing of the runtime event, and minimizes the time variability caused by the amount of event data, which results in a decrease in the latency time and an increase in the time determinacy when processing global events. The proposed method was tested for an event that required 4,000 internal path changes, and was found to lessen the latency time of global event processing by about 50% compared with the time required for general methods to do the same; in addition, it reduced the impact of the event data on the event processing time to about 30%.

A Study on the Development of HWIL Simulation Control System for High Maneuver Guided Missile System (고기동 유도무기를 위한 HWIL 시뮬레이션 제어 시스템 개발 연구)

  • Kim, Woon-Sik;Lee, Byung-Sun;Kim, Sang-Ha
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.11B
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    • pp.1659-1666
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    • 2010
  • The High maneuver missiles use various interfaces and high speed guidance and control loop. Hardware-in-the-Loop(HWIL) simulation control system, therefore, should have high performance computing power and hardware interface capabilities, and should be developed using IT technology with which real time operating system, embedded system, data communication technology, and real time hardware control are integrated. This paper suggests the control system design techniques, such as a system hardware configuration, a job distribution algorithm for high performance multi-processors, a real time calculation and control mechanism, inter-processor communication mechanism, and a real time data acquisition technique, to perform the HWIL simulation for high maneuver missile system.

Development of Vehicle LDW Application Service using AUTOSAR Platform on Multi-Core MCU (멀티코어 상의 AUTOSAR 플랫폼을 활용한 차량용 LDW 응용 서비스 개발)

  • Park, Mi-Ryong;Kim, Dongwon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we examine Asymmetric Multi-Processing Environment to provide LDW service. Asymmetric Multi-Processing Environment consists of high-speed MCU to support rapid image processing and low-speed MCU for controlling with other ECU at the control domain. Also we designed rapid image process application and LDW application Software Component(SW-C) according to the development process rule of AUTOSAR. To communicate between two MCUs, timer based polling based IPC was designed. Also to communicate with other ECUs(Electronic Control Units), we designed CAN messages to provide alarm information and receiving CAN message to catch the Turn signal. We confirm the possibility of the various ADAS development using an Asymmetric Multi-Processing Environment and AUTOSAR platform. We also expect providing ISO 26262 functional safety.

The Design of Knockout Switch Structure For Improving Performance of Inter- Processor Communication in Mobile Communication System. (이동통신시스템의 프로세서간 통신성능향상을 위한 넉아웃 스위치의 구조설계)

  • Park, Sang-Gyu;Kim, Jae-Hong;Lee, Sang-Jo
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.3 no.7
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    • pp.1868-1879
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    • 1996
  • There are limitations to process high bandwidth traffic in B-ISDN with mesh- topology single bus architecture of current mobile communication system. And, it is impossible to import ATM switch using fixed length packet rather than variable length packet. Some implementations are able to process variable length packet, but there are some problems such as pre-processing for synchronization and bit delay. In this paper, we design a concentrator that can manipulate variable length packet without additional pre-process. There is on bit delay for packet starting signal in input interface, So it is more efficient to process packets, such that the concentrator can reduce he processing time as $\ulcornerlog2N\lrcorne+1$ bit-time rather than N bit-time delay in ordinary concentrator. It is expected that the mobile communication system with partial mesh topology bus adopting the knockout switch architecture can process high bandwidth traffic in B-ISDN.

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Performance Model and Analysis for Improving Efficient Packet Service of GGSN in CPRS Network (GPRS 망에서 GGSN 노드의 패킷 처리 향상을 위한 성능 모델 및 분석)

  • Kwak, Yong-Won;Min, Jae-Hong;Jeong, Young-Sic;Park, Wung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.826-834
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    • 2002
  • Asynchronous third generation mobile communication system is able to service Packet Switching through adding GPRS Network to the second generation system GSM. Therefore, it is necessary to study packet traffic service of GGSN node which is due to perform gateway role that GPRS Network is enable to inter-connect with Internet in order to optimize the capability and performance of GGSN. In this paper, the Internet packet traffic model that it is arrived to GGSN node from the Internet is studied and In order to process the Inter traffic efficiently, performance analysis model in GGSN is proposed to optimize packet processing capability of each processor. In order to guarantee QoS requirement of the real time traffic Speech and Video, several scheduling algorithm is applied to performance model and each mechanism is compared with several performance parameters.

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Modeling and simulation of foxboro control system for YGN#3,4 power plant (영광 3,4호기 Foxboro 제어시스템 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • 김동욱;이용관;유한성
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 1997
  • In a training simulator for power plant, operator's action in the MCR(Main Control Room) are given to plant process and computer system model as an inputs, and the same response as in real power plant is provided in real time. Inter-process communication and synchronization are especially important among various inputs. In the plant simulator, to simulate the digital control system such as FOXBORO SPEC-200 Micro control system, modification and adaptation of control card(CCC) and its continuous display station(CDS) is necessary. This paper describes the modeling and simulation of FOXBORO SPEC-200 Micro control system applied to Younggwang nuclear power plant unit #3 & 4, and its integration process to the full-scope replica type training simulator. In a simulator, display station like CDS of FOXBORO SPEC-200 Micro control system is classified as ITI(Intelligent Type Instrument), which has a micro processor inside to process information and the corresponding alphanumeric display, and the stimulation of ITI limits the important functions in a training simulator such as backtrack, replay, freeze and IC reset. Therefore, to achieve the better performance of the simulator, modification of CDS and special firmware is developed to simulate the FOXBORO SPEC-200 Micro control system. Each control function inside control card is modeled and simulated in generic approach to accept the plant data and control parameter conveniently, and debugging algorithms are applied for massive coding developed in short period.

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A Study on The Design of Satellite Transponder for SS/TDMA systems (SS/TDMA 위성 시스템의 중계기 설계)

  • 고성찬;신천식;유문희;최경수;이준원
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 2003
  • Design issues of multi-beam satellite transponders have been actively studied. Multi-beam satellite transponders can be used in the first SS/TDMA system for satellite interactive multi-media services in Korea. To be used in SS/TDMA systems, a satellite transponder must have either base-band OBP(On-board Processor) or MSM(Microwave Switching Matrix) on-board switch those are capable to provide inter-connections to many earth stations in different beam coverages or different frequencies, i.e., Ka and Ku band. The use of MSM is considered proper due to a substantial developing cost and the required high techniques in base-band OBP. In this paper, we present a designed scheme of transponder being optimally suitable to the targeted SS/TDMA satellite systems, also analysis the performance.