• 한국BIM학회 논문집
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.60-71
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• 2018

The port BIM technology has many problems such as lack of relevant system, high cost of BIM infrastructure construction, and process difference of existing domestic inter-industry. Since the port facilities as national key industries are managed and operated by public organizations, it is necessary to integrate IT resources and have a system that needs collective construction and joint utilization management. In this paper, we proposed the convergence of cloud computing technology and BIM as a way to reduce the infrastructure cost required for port BIM operation and to provide various BIM services for domestic process. To do this, we collected system requirements based on demand surveys of port staff and designed a BIM browser that provides IFC-based BIM server and customized services to reduce infrastructure cost in cloud computing environment. In terms of infrastructure, we designed cloud-based IaaS to support cost reduction, which is an essential component, and designed SaaS to support customized services in terms of services. We will perform performance verification with focus on whether port BIM servers and browsers have reached a level where they can manage four BIM models with different types and capacities.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.1141-1163
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• 2019

In an effort to minimize operational expenses and supply users with more scalable services, distributed applications are actually going towards the Cloud. These applications, sent out over multiple environments and machines, are composed by inter-connecting independently developed services and components. The implementation of such programs on the Cloud is difficult and generally carried out either by hand or perhaps by composing personalized scripts. This is extremely error prone plus it has been found that misconfiguration may be the root of huge mistakes. We introduce AutoBot, a flexible platform for modeling, installing and (re)configuring complex distributed cloud-based applications which evolve dynamically in time. AutoBot includes three modules: A simple and new model describing the configuration properties and interdependencies of components; a dynamic protocol for the deployment and configuration ensuring appropriate resolution of these interdependencies; a runtime system that guarantee the proper configuration of the program on many virtual machines and, if necessary, the reconfiguration of the deployed system. This reduces the manual application deployment process that is monotonous and prone to errors. Some validation experiments were conducted on AutoBot in order to ensure that the proposed system works as expected. We also discuss the opportunity of reusing the platform in the transition of applications from Cloud to Fog computing.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.207-215
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• 2024

Cloud computing is now used by most companies, business centres and academic institutions to embrace new computer technology. Cloud Service Providers (CSPs) are limited to certain services, missing some of the assets requested by their customers, it means that different clouds need to interconnect to share resources and interoperate between them. The clouds may be interconnected in different characteristics and systems, and the network may be vulnerable to volatility or interference. While information technology and cloud computing are also advancing to accommodate the growing worldwide application, criminals use cyberspace to perform cybercrimes. Cloud services deployment is becoming highly prone to threats and intrusions. The unauthorised access or destruction of records yields significant catastrophic losses to organisations or agencies. Human intervention and Physical devices are not enough for protection and monitoring of cloud services; therefore, there is a need for more efficient design for cyber defence that is adaptable, flexible, robust and able to detect dangerous cybercrime such as a Denial of Service (DOS) and Distributed Denial of Service (DDOS) in heterogeneous cloud computing platforms and make essential real-time decisions for forensic investigation. This paper aims to develop a framework for digital forensic for the detection of cybercrime in a joined heterogeneous cloud setup. We developed a Digital Forensics model in this paper that can function in heterogeneous joint clouds. We used Unified Modeling Language (UML) specifically activity diagram in designing the proposed framework, then for deployment, we used an architectural modelling system in developing a framework. We developed an activity diagram that can accommodate the variability and complexities of the clouds when handling inter-cloud resources.

• 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국방송∙미디어공학회 2021년도 하계학술대회
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• pp.157-160
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• 2021

프레임 단위 LiDAR (Light Detection And Ranging) 기반의 포인트 클라우드는 프레임 간 상관 관계가 높기 때문에 프레임 사이의 예측 기법을 사용하여 더 높은 압축 효율을 얻을 수 있으며, 이를 위해 MPEG의 G-PCC는 Inter-EM (Inter-Exploratory Model)의 표준화를 진행하고 있다. 특히, Inter-EM은 LiDAR 기반 포인트 클라우드의 이러한 특성을 효율적으로 압축하기 위해 전역 및 지역 움직임을 모두 고려하여 압축하는 구조로 설계되었다. 이 중 전역 움직임은 LiDAR 센서가 장착된 차량의 움직임으로 인해 발생되므로, 포인트 클라우드 내 모든 물체들이 동일한 움직임을 나타낼 것으로 예상된다. 하지만, LiDAR 기반 포인트 클라우드는 포인트 클라우드 내 점들의 특성에 따라서 전역 움직임이 나타나는 양상이 다르다. 본 논문은 이러한 LiDAR 기반 포인트 클라우드의 특성을 설명하고, LiDAR 기반 포인트 클라우드 압축 시 전역 움직임 압축을 위한 포인트 클라우드 분할 방안에 대해 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 포인트 클라우드 분할 방안을 활용한 전역 움직임 압축 시 기존 Inter-EM 대비 더 효율적인 압축이 가능하다.

• 정보과학회 컴퓨팅의 실제 논문지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2015

미래형 서비스 실증을 위해서 실험자들에게 소프트웨어-정의 네트워킹(Software-Defined Networking: SDN)과 클라우드 컴퓨팅(Cloud Computing: CC) 기반으로 융합된 컴퓨팅/네트워킹 자원들을 유연하게 제공하는 통합된 시험/실증 환경의 중요성이 확산되고 있다. 이러한 추세에 맞춰서 OF@TEIN(OpenFlow @ Trans Eurasian Information Network) 시험/실증 환경에서는 국내외 다수 지역들에 가상화를 지원하는 융합형 자원인 SmartX Rack들을 설치하고 이들을 오픈플로우(OpenFlow) 기반의 SDN에 의해 연동하여 활용한다. 본 논문에서는 다지점에 설치된 오픈플로우 사이트들을 2계층 이더넷(Ethernet) 차원에서 연동할 때 원하는 토폴로지에 부합하도록 NVGRE(network virtualized generic route encapsulation) 터널링을 자동으로 설정하고 관제하는 관리도구를 소개한다. 제안한 관리 도구를 활용하면 운용자는 다수의 오픈플로우 사이트들간의 네트워크 연동을 신속하고 효율적으로 관리할 수 있고, 이와 동시에 실험자들은 원하는 가상화된 사용자 네트워크(virtual tenant network)를 최대한 자율적으로 구성하고 활용할 수 있다.

• 대한원격탐사학회지
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• 제29권6호
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• pp.663-670
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• 2013

Total Vertical Column Density (VCD) of $NO_2$, a key component in air quality and tropospheric chemistry was measured using a ground-based instrument, Pandora, in Seoul from March 2012 to October 2013. The $NO_2$ measurements using Pandora were compared with those obtained by satellite remote sensing from Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) where the intercomparison characteristics were analyzed as a function of measurement geometry, cloud amount and aerosol loading. The negative biases of the OMI $NO_2$ VCD were larger when cloud amount and Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) were higher. The correlation coefficient between $NO_2$ VCDs from Pandora and OMI was 0.53 for the entire measurement period, whereas the correlation coefficient between the two was 0.74 when the cloud amount and AOD were low (cloud amount<3, AOD<0.4). The low bias of OMI data was associated with the shielding effect of the cloud and the aerosols.

• 한국게임학회 논문지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.147-156
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• 2010

본 논문에서는 기상 위성으로부터 수신된 2차원 영상들을 구름 모델링 기법을 이용하여 3차원 입체 영상으로 재구성하는 구름 애니메이션 방법을 제안한다. 먼저 위성 영상들에 다수의 제어점을 분포시킨 후, 박판 스플라인 워핑 해석을 통하여 구름의 움직임을 모델링한다. 이에 더하여 가시채널과 적외채널 영상으로부터 구름의 양과 높낮이 정보를 추출하여 입체감을 가진 3차원 구름을 모델링한다. 구름 가시화를 위하여 적은 수의 볼륨데이터 슬라이스로도 우수한 품질의 영상을 빠르게 얻을 수 있는 선적분 볼륨 렌더링 방식을 사용한다. 제안 기법으로 2차원 위성 영상으로부터 적절한 속도와 화질을 갖는 3차원 구름 애니메이션이 가능하다.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume II
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• pp.852-855
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• 2006

There is an increasing need to use data from different sensors in order to maximize the chances of obtaining a cloud-free image and to meet timely requirements for information. However, the use of data from multiple sensor systems is depending on comprehensive relationships between sensors of different types. Indeed, a study of inter-sensor relationships is well advanced in the effective use of remotely sensed data from multiple sensors. This paper was concerned with relationships between sensors of different types for vegetation indices (VI). The study was conducted using IKONOS and Landsat-7 ETM+ images. IKONOS and Landsat-7 ETM+ image of the same or about the same dates were acquired. The Landsat-7 ETM+ images were resampled in order to make them coincide with the pixel sizes of IKONOS. Inter-relationships of vegetation indices between images were performed using at-satellite reflectance obtained by converting image digital number (DN). All images were applied to topographic normalization method in order to reduce topographic effect in digital imagery. Also, Inter-sensor model equations between two sensors were developed and applied to other study region. In the result, the relational equations can be used to compute or interpret VI of one sensor using the VI of another sensor.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제50권2호
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• pp.183-196
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• 2016

과학기술의 지식화 매체로서 가장 대표적인 것이 학술지라 할 수 있다. 그런데, 대부분의 정보가 문자 위주로 서비스되고 있어서, 연구자들이 검색 결과를 하나하나 확인해야 하기 때문에 연구 내용 파악에 많은 시간이 소요된다. 학술정보의 경우도 시각화한다면 원하는 정보를 보다 직관적이고 효과적으로 찾을 수 있을 것이다. 본 논문에서는 학술지 모델과 논문기사 모델을 제시하고, 각 정보 항목에 적합한 시각화 방법을 활용해서 시각화를 수행하였고, LOD(Linked Open Data) 인터링킹(Inter-linking)을 통해서 태그클라우드 상의 단어의 의미를 해설해주는 서비스도 개발 하였다.

• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.123-135
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• 2020

Purpose The purpose of this study is to investigate the development process and the effectiveness of the EISS (epidemiological investigation support system), which prevents the spread of infectious diseases like a novel corona virus disease, COVID-19. Design/methodology/approach This study identified the existing epidemiological support system for MERS through prior research and studied the case of the development of a newly developed epidemiological support system based on cloud computing infrastructure for COVID-19 through inter-ministerial collaboration in 2020. Findings The outbreak of COVID-19 drove the Korean Government began the development of the EISS with private companies. This system played a significant role in flattening the spread of infection during several waves in which the number of confirmed cases increased rapidly in Korea, However, we need to be careful in handling confirmed patients' private data affecting their privacy.