• Title/Summary/Keyword: Intelligent measuring method

Search Result 123, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A Noise-Robust Measuring Algorithm for Small Tubes Based on an Iterative Statistical Method (통계적 반복법에 기반한 노이즈에 강한 소형튜브 측정 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Seok;Naranbaatar, Erdenesuren;Lee, Byung-Ryong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.35 no.2
    • /
    • pp.175-181
    • /
    • 2011
  • We propose a novel algorithm for measuring the radius of tubes. This proposed algorithm is capable of effectively removing added noise and measuring the radius of tubes within allowable precision. The noise is removed by using a candidate true center that minimizes the standard deviation with respect to the radius. Further, the disconnection in data points resulting from noise removal is solved by using a connection algorithm. The final step of the process is repeated until the value of the standard deviation decreases to a small predefined value. Experiments were performed using circle geometries with added noise and a real tube with complex noise and that is used in the braking units of automobiles. It was concluded that the measurement carried out using the algorithm was accurate within 1.4%, even with 15% added noise.

Condition Monitoring of Rotating Machine with a Change in Speed Using Hidden Markov Model (은닉 마르코프 모델을 이용한 속도 변화가 있는 회전 기계의 상태 진단 기법)

  • Jang, M.;Lee, J.M.;Hwang, Y.;Cho, Y.J.;Song, J.B.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.413-421
    • /
    • 2012
  • In industry, various rotating machinery such as pumps, gas turbines, compressors, electric motors, generators are being used as an important facility. Due to the industrial development, they make high performance(high-speed, high-pressure). As a result, we need more intelligent and reliable machine condition diagnosis techniques. Diagnosis technique using hidden Markov-model is proposed for an accurate and predictable condition diagnosis of various rotating machines and also has overcame the speed limitation of time/frequency method by using compensation of the rotational speed of rotor. In addition, existing artificial intelligence method needs defect state data for fault detection. hidden Markov model can overcome this limitation by using normal state data alone to detect fault of rotational machinery. Vibration analysis of step-up gearbox for wind turbine was applied to the study to ensure the robustness of diagnostic performance about compensation of the rotational speed. To assure the performance of normal state alone method, hidden Markov model was applied to experimental torque measuring gearbox in this study.

Entity Embeddings for Enhancing Feasible and Diverse Population Synthesis in a Deep Generative Models (심층 생성모델 기반 합성인구 생성 성능 향상을 위한 개체 임베딩 분석연구)

  • Donghyun Kwon;Taeho Oh;Seungmo Yoo;Heechan Kang
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.17-31
    • /
    • 2023
  • An activity-based model requires detailed population information to model individual travel behavior in a disaggregated manner. The recent innovative approach developed deep generative models with novel regularization terms that improves fidelity and diversity for population synthesis. Since the method relies on measuring the distance between distribution boundaries of the sample data and the generated sample, it is crucial to obtain well-defined continuous representation from the discretized dataset. Therefore, we propose an improved entity embedding models to enhance the performance of the regularization terms, which indirectly supports the synthesis in terms of feasible and diverse populations. Our results show a 28.87% improvement in the F1 score compared to the baseline method.

A study on the Traffic Density Collect System using View Synthesis and Data Analysis (영상정합을 이용한 교통밀도 수집방법과 수집 데이터 비교분석)

  • Park, Bumjin;Roh, Chang-gyun
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.77-87
    • /
    • 2018
  • Traffic Density is the most important of the three primary macroscopic traffic stream parameters, because it is most directly related to traffic demand(Traffic Engineering, 2004). It is defined as the number of existing vehicles within a given distance at a certain time. However, due to weather, road conditions, and cost issues, collecting density directly on the field is difficult. This makes studies of density less actively than those of traffic volume or velocity. For these reasons, there is insufficient attempts on divers collecting methods or researches on the accuracy of measured values. In this paper, we used the 'Density Measuring System' based on the synthesise technology of several camera images as a method to measure density. The collected density value by the 'Density Mesuring System' is selected as the true value based on the density define, and this value was compared with the density calculated by the traditional measurement methods. As a result of the comparison, the density value using the fundamental equation method is the closest to the true value as RMSE shows 1.8 to 2.5. In addition, we investigated some issues that can be overlooked easily such as the collecting interval to be considered on collecting density directly by calculating the moment density and the average density. Despite the actual traffic situation of the experiment site is LOS B, it is difficult to judge the real traffic situation because the moment density values per second are observed max 16.0 (veh/km) to min 2.0 (veh/km). However, the average density measured for 15 minutes at 30-second intervals was 8.3-7.9 (veh/km) and it indicates precisely LOS B.

Height Estimation using Kinect in the Indoor (키넥트를 이용한 실내에서의 키 추정 방법)

  • Kim, Sung-Min;Song, Jong-Kwan;Yoon, Byung-Woo;Park, Jang-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.343-350
    • /
    • 2014
  • Object recognition is one of the key technologies of the monitoring system for the prevention of crimes diversified the intelligent. The height is one of the physical information of the person, it may be important information to confirm the identity with physical characteristics of the subject has. In this paper, we provide a method of measuring the height that utilize RGB-Depth camera, the Kinect. Given that in order to measure the height of a person, and know the height of Kinect, by using the depth information of Kinect the distance to the head and foot of Kinect, estimating the height of a person. The proposed method throughout the experiment confirms that it is effective to estimate the height of a person in the room.

A Study on Development of PC Based In-Line Inspection System with Structure Light Laser (구조화 레이저를 이용한 PC 기반 인-라인 검사 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Shin Chan-Bai;Kim Jin-Dae;Lim Hak-Kyu;Lee Jeh-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.11 s.176
    • /
    • pp.82-90
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently, the in-line vision inspection has become the subject of growing research area in the visual control systems and robotic intelligent fields that are required exact three-dimensional pose. The objective of this article is to study the pc based in line visual inspection with the hand-eye structure. This paper suggests three dimensional structured light measuring principle and design method of laser sensor header. The hand-eye laser sensor have been studied for a long time. However, it is very difficult to perform kinematical analysis between laser sensor and robot because the complicated mathematical process are needed for the real environments. In this problem, this paper will propose auto-calibration concept. The detail process of this methodology will be described. A new thinning algorithm and constrained hough transform method is also explained in this paper. Consequently, the developed in-line inspection module demonstrate the successful operation with hole, gap, width or V edge.

A Measurement for the Degree of Semantic Relationship Between Two Instances Based on Context (컨텍스트에 기반한 두 인스턴스 사이의 의미 관계 정도 측정)

  • Han, Yong-Jin;Park, Se-Young;Park, Seong-Bae;Kim, Kweon-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.672-678
    • /
    • 2008
  • Entities in reality have direct relationships between each other. They also have new and indirect relationships through such direct relationships. An ontology gives explicit meaning of such relationships. Thus, we can discover new relationships between entities based on an ontology. Such new relationships are applied in indentifying new communities or constructing social networks. Measuring for the degree of relationships is an important problem in such domains. This paper proposes a measurement for the degree of relationships between entities based on an ontology. Most of researches are based on connected paths between entities. However, there are meaningful relationships between two entities through the schema in an ontology even through there are no connected paths between the entities. The proposed method measures for the degree of relationships between two entities not based on connected paths, but also relationships through the schema. The experiment result shows that the relationships through the schema are meaningful to measure the degree of relationships between entities.

The Embody of the Direction Escape Algorithm for Optimization Escape (최적 비상대피로 유도를 위한 방향성 유도 알고리즘 구현)

  • Lee, Ki-Yeon;Kim, Dong-Ook;Kim, Dong-Woo;Mun, Hyun-Wook;Gil, Hyung-Jun;Kim, Hyang-Kon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.23 no.10
    • /
    • pp.115-120
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this parer, we design the artificial intelligent direction escape light control system to improve/complete the defects of the existing fire fighting system, and sketch an optimum escape guide algorithm for its implementation. It intends to minimize human casualties and injuries by calculating/predicting moving line of the optimum emergency escape, by means of interlocking the sensor and the reception group and analyzing the data of the combustion point and the smoke movement. The optimum escape algorithm is designed by FLOYD algorithm which calculates the shortest distance. It consists of the measuring method which calculates the shortest distance by using hazardous factors for each condition in danger which is judged by the sensor installed in each area.

Measuring Similarity Between Movies Based on Sentiment of Tweets (트위터를 활용한 감성 기반의 영화 유사도 측정)

  • Kim, Kyoungmin;Kim, Dong-Yun;Lee, Jee-Hyong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.292-297
    • /
    • 2014
  • As a Social Network Service (SNS) has become an integral part of our everyday lives, millions of users can express their opinion and share information regardless of time and place. Hence sentiment analysis using micro-blogs has been studied in various field to know people's opinion on particular topics. Most of previous researches on movie reviews consider only positive and negative sentiment and use it to predict movie rating. As people feel not only positive and negative but also various emotion, the sentiment that people feel while watching a movie need to be classified in more detail to extract more information than personal preference. We measure sentiment distributions of each movie from tweets according to the Thayer's model. Then, we find similar movies by calculating similarity between each sentiment distributions. Through the experiments, we verify that our method using micro-blogs performs better than using only genre information of movies.

A Real-time Service Recommendation System using Context Information in Pure P2P Environment (Pure P2P 환경에서 컨텍스트 정보를 이용한 실시간 서비스 추천 시스템)

  • Lee Se-Il;Lee Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.7
    • /
    • pp.887-892
    • /
    • 2005
  • Under pure P2P environments, collaborative filtering must be provided with only a few service items by real time information without accumulated data. However, in case of collaborative filtering with only a few service items collected locally, quality of recommended service becomes low. Therefore, it is necessary to research a method to improve quality of recommended service by users' context information. But because a great volume of users' context information can be recognized in a moment, there can be a scalability problem and there are limitations in supporting differentiated services according to fields and items. In this paper, we solved the scalability problem by clustering context information Per each service field and classifying il per each user, using SOM. In addition, we could recommend proper services for users by measuring the context information of the users belonging to the similar classification to the service requester among classified data and then using collaborative filtering.