• Title/Summary/Keyword: Intelligent Devices

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Intelligent Navigation Safety Information System based on Information-Fusion Technology (정보융합 기술 기반의 지능형 항행안전정보 시스템)

  • Kim, Do-Yeon;Jo, Dae-Woon;Yi, Mi-Ra;Park, Gaei-Kark
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.226-233
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    • 2010
  • The study of information fusion technology, which merges various types of data to recognize a situation more exactly, has begun in the area of national defense. Recently, the concept of information fusion is getting applied to other fields, and we are interested in maritime safety. In navigation, officers receive data about inside and outside of ship from several devices in bridge, and use it to recognize and predict the safety situation. However, too much and fast updated data might even fatigue mates, and there is the problem of inconsistency among data from several types of devices. This paper introduce how can use information fusion technology for the situation awareness and prediction of navigation safety, and show the realization possibility of Intelligent Navigation Safety Information System through an information fusion example in a specific situation scenario.

Intelligent Sensor Technology Trend for Smart IT Convergence Platform (스마트 IT 융합 플랫폼을 위한 지능형 센서 기술 동향)

  • Kim, H.J.;Jin, H.B.;Youm, W.S.;Kim, Y.G.;Park, K.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.14-25
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    • 2019
  • As the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence and big data have received a lot of attention as key growth engines in the era of the fourth industrial revolution, data acquisition and utilization in mobile, automotive, robotics, manufacturing, agriculture, health care and national defense are becoming more important. Due to numerous data-based industrial changes, demand for sensor technologies is exploding, especially for intelligent sensor technologies that combine control, judgement, storage and communication functions with the sensors's own functions. Intelligent sensor technology can be defined as a convergence component technology that combines intelligent sensor units, intelligent algorithms, modules with signal processing circuits, and integrated plaform technologies. Intelligent sensor technology, which can be applied to variety of smart IT convergence services such as smart devices, smart homes, smart cars, smart factory, smart cities, and others, is evolving towards intelligent and convergence technologies that produce new high-value information through recognition, reasoning, and judgement based on artificial intelligence. As a result, development of intelligent sensor units is accelerating with strategies for miniaturization, low-power consumption and convergence, new form factor such as flexible and stretchable form, and integration of high-resolution sensor arrays. In the future, these intelligent sensor technologies will lead explosive sensor industries in the era of data-based artificial intelligence and will greatly contribute to enhancing nation's competitiveness in the global sensor market. In this report, we analyze and summarize the recent trends in intelligent sensor technologies, especially those for four core technologies.

Efficient Low-Complexity Soft MIMO Symbol Detector for MIMO Systems (다중안테나 통신시스템을 위한 저복잡도 연판정 MIMO 심볼검출기법 연구)

  • Jang, Soo-Hyun;Shin, Dae-Kyo;Yoon, Sang-Hun;Jung, Han-Gyun;Jin, Seong-Keun;Lim, Ki-Taeg
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the demand has continued to increase for higher data rates and improved multimedia services through wireless internet access. In order to increase the data rate and link reliability, 3GPP LTE/A and IEEE 802.16e/m WiMAX systems incorporate MIMO transmission schemes. Since the hardware complexity increases with the number of transmit data streams and mobile devices have limited physical dimensions, an multiple input multiple output (MIMO) ystem with two antennas at both the transmitter and the receiver ($2{\times}2$) is considered to be a possible solution for mobile devices. In this paper, a low-complexity soft output MIMO symbol detector based on Modified-SQRD is proposed for mobile devices with two transmit and two receive antennas.

Real-time Intelligent Exit Path Indicator Using BLE Beacon Enabled Emergency Exit Sign Controller

  • Jung, Joonseok;Kwon, Jongman;Jung, Soonho;Lee, Minwoo;Mariappan, Vinayagam;Cha, Jaesang
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2017
  • Emergency lights and exit signs are an indispensable part of safety precautions for effective evacuation in case of emergency in public buildings. These emergency sign indicates safe escape routes and emergency doors, using an internationally recognizable sign. However visibility of those signs drops drastically in case of emergency situations like fire smoke, etc. and loss of visibility causes serious problems for safety evacuation. This paper propose a novel emergency light and exit sign built-in with Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) Beacon to assist the emergency self-guiding evacuation using devices for crisis and emergency management to avoid panic condition inside the buildings. In this approach, the emergency light and exit sign with the BLE beacons deployed in the indoor environments and the smart devices detect their indoor positions, direction to move, and next exit sign position from beacon messages and interact with map server in the Internet / Intranet over the available LTE and/or Wi-Fi network connectivity. The map server generate an optimal emergency exit path according to the nearest emergency exit based on a novel graph generation method for less route computation for each smart device. All emergency exit path data interfaces among three system components, the emergency exit signs, map server, and smart devices, have been defined for modular implementation of our emergency evacuation system. The proposed exit sign experimental system has been deployed and evaluated in real-time building environment thoroughly and gives a good evidence that the modular design of the proposed exit sign system and a novel approach to compute emergency exit path route based on the BLE beacon message, map server, and smart devices is competitive and viable.

Design of Neuro-Fuzzy based Intelligent Inference Algorithm for Energy Management System with Legacy Device (비절전 가전기기를 위한 에너지 관리 시스템의 뉴로-퍼지 기반 지능형 추론 알고리즘 설계)

  • Choi, In-Hwan;Yoo, Sung-Hyun;Jung, Jun-Ho;Lim, Myo-Taeg;Oh, Jung-Jun;Song, Moon-Kyou;Ahn, Choon-Ki
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.5
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    • pp.779-785
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    • 2015
  • Recently, home energy management system (HEMS) for power consumption reduction has been widely used and studied. The HEMS performs electric power consumption control for the indoor electric device connected to the HEMS. However, a traditional HEMS is used for passive control method using some particular power saving devices. Disadvantages with this traditional HEMS is that these power saving devices should be newly installed to build HEMS environment instead of existing home appliances. Therefore, an HEMS, which performs with existing home appliances, is needed to prevent additional expenses due to the purchase of state-of-the-art devices. In this paper, an intelligent inference algorithm for EMS at home for non-power saving electronic equipment, called legacy devices, is proposed. The algorithm is based on the adaptive network fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) and has a subsystem that notifies retraining schedule to the ANFIS to increase the inference performance. This paper discusses the overview and the architecture of the system, especially in terms of the retraining schedule. In addition, the comparison results show that the proposed algorithm is more accurate than the classic ANFIS-based EMS system.

The Fabrication of Microstructures and Curing Characteristics in Photopolymer on the Microstereolithography using a Dynamic Pattern Generator (다이내믹 패턴 형성기를 이용한 마이크로 광 조형기술에서 미세 구조물 제작 및 수지경화특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon B.H.;Choi J.W.;Ha Y.M.;Kim H.S.;Won M.H.;Lee S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1181-1185
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    • 2005
  • Microstereolithography has evolved from the stereolithography technique, and is also based on a light-induced layer-stacking manufacturing. Integral microstereolithography is proposed for building a 3D microstructure rapidly, which allows the manufacture of a complete layer by one irradiation only. In this study, we developed the integral microstereolithography apparatus based on the use of $DMD^{TM}$ as dynamic pattern generator. It is composed of Xenon-Mercury lamp, optical devices, pattern generator, precision stage, controllers and the control program. Also, we estimated curing characteristics in photopolymer. The relationship between the viscosity of diluent-oligomer solutions and curing width, irradiation time and curing property has been studied.

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Development of intelligent distribution automation system with the function of substation SCADA, power quality monitoring and diagnosis condition monitoring (SCADA 기능과 전기품질 온라인 감시 및 배전설비 열화감시 기능을 갖는 배전지능화 시스템 개발)

  • Ha, B.N.;Lee, S.W.;Shin, C.H.;Seo, I.Y.;Jang, Mun-Jong;Park, M.H.;Yun, G.G.;Song, I.K.;Lee, B.S.;Lee, J.C.;NamKoong, W.
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.10
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    • pp.1776-1786
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    • 2010
  • Intelligent distribution automation system have total monitoring and control capability. The system covers substation, distribution network, distributed generations and customers at HV system. Various intelligent distribution facilities installed at distribution systems have voltage sensor, current sensor, aging monitoring sensor. Intelligent Feeder Remote Terminal Unit (IFRTU) tied to intelligent distribution facilities process information from facilities and it checks information of fault, power quality and aging of distribution facilities. The information is transmitted to master station through communication line. The master station have remote monitoring system covers substation, distribution network, distributed generations and customers. It also have various application programs that maintain optimal network operation by using information from on-site devices.

Intelligent Motor Control System Based on CIP (CIP 기반의 지능형 전동기 제어 시스템)

  • Kim, On;Choi, Seong-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposed intelligent motor control system that replaced smart motor devices, such as motor protection relays, smart circuit breakers and variable speed drives, with one integrated module to perform efficient motor control at industrial sites. The proposed intelligent motor control system provides easy monitoring of critical data for each motor or load connected to an intelligent motor control system over a CIP(Common Industrial Protocol)-based network, which enables accurate process control at all times, real-time access to fault information and records to simplify diagnosis and minimize equipment downtime.

A Study for High Performance of Intelligent I/O Architecture of RAID System (지능형 I/O구조를 갖는 RAID 시스템의 성능 향상을 위한 연구)

  • Choi, Gwi-Yeol;Park, Kye-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.1989-1995
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    • 2006
  • RAID(Redundant mays of inexpensive disks) were proposed as a way to use parallelism between multiple disks to improve aggregate I/O performance. The emerging of intelligent I/O architecture provides a standard for high performance I/O subsystems and introducer intelligence at the hardware level. With an embedded processor, intelligent I/O adaptors can offload the major I/O processing workload from the CPU and, at the same time, increase the I/O performance. This parer addresses the essential issue in the design of disk scheduling for intelligent I/O devices. In this paper we compare with MB throughput per second and maximum I/O respond time in RAID.

An Intelligent P2P Mobile Agent for sharing Users' Context and Service Information (사용자 상황 인식 정보 및 서비스 정보의 공유를 위한 지능형 P2P 모바일 에이전트)

  • Yun Hyo-Gun;Lee Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.538-544
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    • 2005
  • The service supporting structure for users in ubiquitous computing environment requires technology that divides efficiently resources shared around users according to users context. So, needs research that analyze service items and resources that is offered according to users context information and divide adaptively necessary service and resources. Therefore, in this paper we proposes an intelligent P2P mobile agent that recognizes users context using portable mobile devices and is available for intelligent service by sharing serviced item according to users' context. The proposed structure removes monopoly for specific resources, and supports effective users context-awareness and service.