• 제목/요약/키워드: Integrity evaluation

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ANSYS를 이용한 스캐폴딩 시스템 타워 구조 건전성 평가에 관한 법공학적 연구 (Forensic Engineering Study on Structural Integrity Evaluation of Scaffolding System Tower using ANSYS)

  • 김종혁;김의수;박우식;문병선;고재모;박남규;윤기봉;조성욱
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2013
  • Forensic engineering is the application of engineering principles covering the investigation of constructed facilities and systems that fail to perform as intended, causing personal injury or damage to property, environmental, economy etc. In the year 2012, two collapsed accidents of the large scaffolding system in national thermal power station occurred one after another, causing many casualties. In this study, we had performed to investigate the collapsed accident of scaffolding system occurred in the a thermal power station of two accidents. First, the investigation about the collapsed accidents site had performed to understand collapsed state and structures of the scaffolding system. Second, reviewing the materials concerning about the applied weight on the scaffolding system had performed. The applied weight is sum of the weights of the 15 workers, additional materials for coating work and dispersed and loaded shot ball on the foothold etc. the applied weight that calculated exceed more three times than the safe working load. Third, we had confirmed the install state of the materials of the scaffolding system by reviewing the quantity of the materials on the manual and the real system. Last, structural analysis had performed to evaluate structural integrity of the scaffolding system using Ansys. Through a series of this processes, the definite accidents causes of the collapsed scaffolding system revealed. Through these studies, the collapse accident that may occur in the scaffolding system in thermal power station can be minimized by performing specialized and systematic investigation on the accidents in terms of Forensic engineering.

일차 냉각계통 스트레이너에 대한 내진 건전성 평가 (Seismic Evaluation for Strainer in the Primary Cooling System)

  • 정철섭
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.295-304
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구의 목적은 지진하중에 대한 응력 해석을 수행하여 ASME, Class 3 설계요건에 따라 스트레이너의 구조건진성을 평가하는 것이다. 스트레이너에 대한 설계요건이 ASME 코드 내에 명백하게 규정되어 있지 않기 때문에 본체는 밸브 설계요건인 ND-3500을 적용하고, 양쪽 플랜지 연결부는 배관 설계요건 중 ND-3658.3을 적용하였으며, 하단의 덮개 플랜지는 Appendix XI에 따라 설계 및 해석을 수행하였다. 본 연구에서는 T형 스트레이너를 쉘로 모델링하여 유한요소법을 사용하여 지진하중에 의해 스트레이너가 응답하는 모드 형상 및 고유진동수를 계산하여 충분히 강건한 구조물임을 입증한 후 정적 해석을 수행하여 주관과 분기 관이 접합하는 연결부위와 같은 위험단면에서의 막응력과 굽힘 응력을 구하였다. 각 하중조합에 대해 코드에서 규정하고있는 허용 값과 비교한 결과 스트레이너는 지진하중이 작용하는 경우 구조적 건전성을 유지하고 있음을 확인하였다. 아울러 인접 배관을 연결해주는 플랜지 연결부의 응력을 규정에 따라 구한 후 설계요건에 의한 허용 값과 비교하여 건전성을 만족함을 알 수 있었다.

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2 MW급 풍력터빈 블레이드 설계 및 단방향 유체-구조연성해석 (Design of a 2MW Blade for Wind Turbine and Uni-Directional Fluid Structure Interaction Simulation)

  • 김범석;이강수;김만응
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제33권12호
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    • pp.1007-1013
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    • 2009
  • The purposes of this study are to evaluate the power performance through CFD analysis and structural integrity through uni-directional FSI analysis in aerodynamic design and structure design of wind turbine blade. The blade was designed to generate the power of 2MW under the rated wind speed of 11 m/s, consisting of NACA 6 series, DU series and FFA series airfoil. The inside section of the blade was designed into D-spar structure and circular stiffener was placed to reinforce the structural strength in the part of hub. CFD analysis with the application of transitional turbulence model was performed to evaluate the power performance of blade according to the change of TSR and 2.024MW resulted under the condition of rated wind speed. TSR of 9 produced the maximum power coefficient and in this case, Cp was 0.494. This study applied uni-directional FSI analysis for more precise evaluation of structural integrity of blade, and the results of fiber failure, inter fiber failure and eigenvalue buckling analysis were evaluated, respectively. For the evaluation, Puck's failure criteria was applied and the result showed that fiber failure and inter fiber failure did not occur under every possible condition of the analysis. As a result, power performance and structural integrity of 2 MW blade designed in this study turned out to satisfy the initial design goals.