• Title/Summary/Keyword: Integrative Korean Medicine

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The Experts Survey and In-depth Interview on the Korean Medicine Treatments for the Cerebral Palsy Children (뇌성마비 환아 한의치료 기술에 대한 전문가 설문 및 심층 면접 연구)

  • Son, Chi Hyoung;Yun, Young Ju;Yu, Sun Ae
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.66-76
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    • 2016
  • Objectives This study aims to investigate current status of the Korean medicine treatment on the cerebral palsy (CP) via interviewing the doctors who have expertise in CP children. Methods From June 2015 to May 2016, the surveys and in-depth interviews were conducted on the fifteen Korean medicine doctors. Results Based on the surveys and interviews, widely-used treatments were body acupuncture and herbal decoction. Scalp acupuncture, intradermal acupuncture and manipulation were also used frequently. Experts stated Korean medicine could be more effective in younger patients, patients with cognitive or language problem. They also stated that Korean medicine has its advantage on strengthening the body to help grow and develop in CP children. However, the absence of guideline related to Korean medicine treatment in CP children as well as high cost are the problems. Finally, the issues regarding Korean medicine treatment in CP children, based on the in-depth interviews, emerged when western medicine is used simultaneously, when having seizure during treatment. Further research is needed for better understanding. Conclusions This study provided current status of the evidence-based Korean medicine treatment in CP children. However, further studies about the addressed issues are needed.

The Effects of Computer - based Attention Program on Cognition and Executive Function in Elderly with Vascular Dementia (컴퓨터 주의집중 프로그램이 혈관성 치매노인의 인지, 실행기능에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hyojeong;Hwang, Kyoungok
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2014
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of cognition and executive function by computer - based attention program in vascular dementia. Method : The subjects of this study, old man diagnosed with vascular dementia, 12 patients were picked up, who were agreed with this research and were having hospital care for 4 weeks at nursing care centers. Computer-based attention program was applied to vascular dementia. Cognitive function measured by a K-MMSE and executive function measured by ACL. The SPSS Ver. 18.0 statistical program was used for data processing. The significance level for statistical inspection was set as 0.05. Result : In comparison of cognitive function was not significantly correlated in the pre and post test and executive function was significantly correlated in the pre and post test. Conclusion : Therefore, the computer-based attention program is useful to improve the cognitive and executive function in elderly with vascular dementia.

A Study on Factors Influencing Handwriting of Preschool Children (학령 전기 아동의 글씨 쓰기에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yunkyeong;Han, Susang;Jang, Chel
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study investigated the relationships of handwriting legibility and perceptual-motor skills, and handwriting speed and perceptual-motor skills. And identified the predictors that most affect the handwriting of preschool children. Methods: Twenty-three typically developing preschool aged children (mean age: 68.61 months, SD=2.04) were selected through the Korean-Denver Developmental Screening Test-2(K-DDST-2). The children were tested with regard to handwriting legibility, visual perception, visual-motor integration and fine-motor coordination. Results: First, a significant relationship was not found among handwriting legibility, visual perception, visual-motor integration and fine-motor coordination. Second, a significant relationship was found among handwriting speed, visual perception and fine-motor coordination. Third, stepwise multiple regression analyses showed that general visual perception were significant predictors for handwriting speed. Conclusion: Occupational therapists should evaluate children's visual perception levels utilizing a standardized test, and focus on general visual perception in order to improve handwriting skill(speed). Also, occupational therapists are expected to play an important role in the management and treatment of children's handwriting skills.

Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Disease in Adults Aged 30 Years and Older (한국 30세 이상 성인의 심혈관계 질환의 위험 요인)

  • Bae, Yeonhee;Lee, Kowoon
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2016
  • Purpose : Cardiovascular disease is major factor of mortality in worldwide. Previous studies shown that the socioeconomic factors, nutrition factors, health behavior factors, biological factors and co-morbidity are increasing a prevalence of cardiovascular disease. Method : This study examined the risk factors for cardiovascular disease among adults aged 30 years and older using the data from the 2012 to 2014 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). The study participants were 7,555 Cardiovascular disease includes hypertension, stroke, angina pactoris, and myocardial infarction. Descriptive statistic and multivariates logistic regression were calculated. Result : The overall prevalence of cardiovascular disease was 31.16% in the participants. Cardiovascular disease was significantly associated with gender, age, income, education, marital status as socioeconomic factors in unadjusted model. After adjusting socioeconomic status variables, past smoker (OR 1.27, 95% CI 1.05-1.55), obesity (OR 7.14, 95% CI 4.21-12.11), skipping a meal (OR 2.79, 95% CI 2.46-3.16), HDL-C (OR 0.99, 95% CI 0.98-0.99) and WC (OR 1.06, 95% CI 1.05-1.07) were associated with cardiovascular disease. Conclusion : The results marked the importance of finding high risk groups and an early management of cardiovascular disease.

The Effect of a Home Visit Cognitive Training Program Using Tablet-Based Recognition Rehabilitation Application (Brain Doctor) on Local Elderly People's Cognitive Function and Depression (태블릿 PC형 전산화 인지재활 프로그램(Brain doctor)을 이용한 가정방문 인지훈련 프로그램이 지역사회 노인의 인지기능 및 우울감에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Minho
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2020
  • Purpose : This study examined the effect of a home visit cognitive training program that uses a tablet-based digital recognition rehabilitation application, Brain Doctor, on local elderly people's cognitive function and depression. Methods : This study featured 20 elderly people living in Busan Metropolitan City, South Korea, who received a voucher for a home visit service to prevent dementia. The subjects were evenly divided into an intervention group provided with Brain Doctor and a control group provided with a conventional cognitive training program. Korean version of Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE-K) and Korean version of Montreal Cognitive Assessment (K-MoCA) were used to assess cognitive function in each group. Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) was used to evaluate the depression levels. Results : The intervention group showed a significant change in cognitive function and depression after the intervention (p<.05). There was a statistically significant change in cognitive function and depression between the intervention and control groups (p<.05). Conclusion : This study confirmed that Brain Doctor had a positive effect on the cognitive function and depression of elderly people in the local community. It is expected to become a useful home visit program for dementia prevention in the future.

Acute Hepatic Failure Induced by Xylitol Toxicosis in Two Dogs

  • Lim, Chae-Young;Yoo, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Chun-Geun;Park, Chul;Park, Hee-Myung
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.510-513
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    • 2008
  • Two dogs were referred due to vomiting, depression and anorexia after ingestion of xylitol gum. Both dogs were presented with hepatic failure and one dog had concurrent renal failure. Aggressive supportive treatment was performed, but these dogs died. Necropsy of one dog revealed acute hepatic necrosis, severe renal damages, and hemoperitoneum. This case report demonstrates potential hazard of xylitol toxicity for dogs with clinicopathological and pathological findings.

Development and Application of Advance Care Planning Workbooks to Facilitate Communication with Children and Adolescent Patients: A Pilot Test

  • Moon, Yi Ji;Lee, Jung;Choo, In Sil;Kang, Sung Han;Kim, Cho Hee;Song, In Gyu;Kim, Min Sun
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.212-227
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study presents the process of designing workbooks for advance care planning appropriate for the Korean cultural setting and describes actual case studies. Methods: This study focused on single inductive case studies of the utilization of an advance care planning workbook and recruited individual participants. Results: The workbook for adolescents contained six sessions and the workbook for children contained seven sessions. The workbook sessions led to four major discoveries: 1) considering the Korean cultural context, discussions on life and death must be held indirectly; 2) the role of the counselor as a supporter is crucial for the workbook to be effective; 3) the workbook must be accessible regardless of the seriousness of the illness; and 4) patients must be able to make their own choice between the workbook versions for children and adolescents. Six facilitating factors improved engagement: 1) the role of the counselor as a supporter; 2) building trust with the patient; 3) affirming freedom of expression on topics the patient wished to avoid talking about; 4) having discussions on what private information to keep secret and to whom the information can be disclosed; 5) discovering and regularly discussing relevant topics; and 6) regular communication and information-sharing with the patient's medical service providers. Conclusion: It is necessary to build on actual case studies regarding workbooks for children and adolescents in order to expand the usage of these workbooks to all relevant medical institutions in Korea.

Allelopathic effect of Quercus dentats

  • Kim, Hyoun-Chol;Koh, Jung-Goon;Kim, Chu-Bong;Yoo, Hyeon-Gyeong;Kil, Bong-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Zoological Society Korea Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.159.3-160
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    • 2001
  • No Abstract, See Full Text

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