• Title/Summary/Keyword: Integrated Health Care

검색결과 363건 처리시간 0.027초

요양병원의 서비스 질 평가 영역 수립을 위한 질적 연구 (Quality Dimension of Long Term Care Hospital)

  • 김춘미;이지윤;고려진
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This is a qualitative study to identify dimensions of long-term care hospital care quality that provide high-level medical services for long-term care patients in Korea. Methods: Service consumers and providers were interviewed, and collected data were analyzed into thesis, type and dimension. The focus group method was applied to two provider groups and individual interview was applied to two persons who had experienced a long-term care hospital. Results: The results of analyzing the consumers and providers was integrated into 8 dimensions: physical environment, staff, clinical care and nursing, multiplicity of activity program, atmosphere, interaction with family, nutrition, and quality improvement system. Conclusion: The dimensions of long-term care hospital care quality from this study can be used as a basis of quality indicators. Quantitative studies to test these dimensions are required for establishing quality management systems.

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방문간호의 국내외 현황분석 - 한국, 미국, 일본, 독일의 사례를 중심으로 - (Comparative Study of Home Nursing Care Services under the Long-term Care Insurance System in Four Nations)

  • 성명숙;장희정;김춘길;강경화;남경아;박종덕
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.211-225
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This comparative study analyzed information systems including manpower, contents of service, clients, and costs among four nations. Methods: A literature review of relevant publications from Korea, United States, Japan, and Germany supported the use of several plans to activate home nursing care services under the long-term care insurance system in Korea. Results: Korean home nursing care services require quality improvements. The results indicated that a rule is necessary that rations simple visiting service and home nursing care services under the long-term care insurance system, that an integrated management system for elderly care is required, and that the revised delivery of services needs to establish and reflect on various factors to estimate the value in a home visiting nursing care cost system. Conclusion: The data should be valuable in establishment of home nursing care services under the long-term insurance system in Korea.

광역 지자체별 노인의 통합돌봄 요구 비교 (Comparison among Wide-area Local Governments of Needs for Integrated Care for Older Adults)

  • 오현정;김형수;고영;신은영;손미선
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제10권8호
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    • pp.194-202
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    • 2020
  • 이 연구는 광역 지자체별 노인의 통합돌봄 요구수준을 파악하고, 비교하여 향후 광역 지자체 수준에서 노인대상 지역사회 통합돌봄의 필요성에 대한 객관적인 근거를 제시하고자 시도되었다. 한국보건사회연구원의 '2017년 노인 실태조사'에 참여한 17개 광역 지자체 노인 10,299명의 설문자료를 이용한 이차자료 분석연구이며, 분석은 SAS 프로그램을 이용하였다. 의료 요구, 일상생활 수행지원 요구, 사회적 활동 지원요구의 지역간 차이는 최저 지역에 비해 최고지역에서 각각 2,4배, 6.0배, 2.0배 높게 나타났다. 이에 따라 의료요구군, 복지요구군, 통합돌봄 요구군의 크기도 지역별로 매우 다양하였다. 이 연구의 결과를 통해 통합돌봄 요구는 광역 지자체별로 차이가 있음이 확인되었다. 따라서 통합돌봄 서비스를 전국적 수준에서 효율적으로 제공하기 위해서는 광역 지자체별 대상자 요구수준을 정확히 파악하고 이에 따라 돌봄 서비스 내에서 우선 순위 선정과 활용 가능한 자원 파악 및 적절한 배분이 뒤따라야 할 것이다.

A Study on the Development of a Model for Providing Traditional Korean Medicine and Welfare Services for Community Care

  • Lee, Eun-Jin;Lee, Hee-Jung;Oh, Danny;Park, Jung-Youn;Kim, Dongsu;Lee, Sang-Nam;Lee, Gihyun;Lee, Ji-Yeon;Kim, Kyeong Han;Sung, Soo-Hyun
    • 대한약침학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: This study aims to develop a community care model in traditional Korean medicine (TKM) by developing a community care participation model for the health of the elderly and deriving tasks to implement it. Methods: This study implemented a group interview with experts. A fact-finding survey was conducted targeting 16 local governments that are implementing a leading project to identify the status of TKM service provision and welfare service linkage in all regions. An expert group interview (FGI) targeted public and private sector experts for each job role, the former represented by those in charge of the central government's health care policy and administrative delivery system, and the latter by professors majoring in social welfare, professors majoring in health, and local TKM societies. After forming the expert groups, three expert group interviews were conducted. Results: Through collective interviews with experts, a model for providing TKM and welfare services in community integrated care was derived by dividing it into local and central government levels. The strategies and tasks for promoting TKM-oriented health welfare services were derived from 3 strategies, 8 tasks, and 20 detailed tasks. Conclusion: The core direction of the TKM health care model is the region-centered provision of TKM and welfare services. To this end, policy support for the use and linkage of health care service resources is required at the central government level, and linkage and provision of health welfare services centered on TKM are necessary through linkage and convergence between service subjects and between government health care projects.

임상 간호사를 위한 통합적 완화 돌봄 역량강화 프로그램 개발 및 적용 (The development and application of integrated palliative care empowerment program for clinical nurses)

  • 조계화;최수정;박애란;이진주
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.139-151
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 암환자를 돌보는 임상간호사를 위한 통합적 완화 돌봄 역량 강화 프로그램을 개발하고, 이를 적용하고, 그 효과를 검정하기 위해 실시되었다. 연구방법: 대상자는 D시 소재 2개 대학병원에 근무하는 간호사를 대상으로 편의추출 하였으며, 실험군 17명, 대조군 20명으로 총 37명을 대상으로 하였다. 실험군을 대상으로 통합적 완화 돌봄 역량 강화 프로그램을 2016년 10월 5일~11월 16일까지 주 1회, 7주간 시행하였으며, IBM SPSS Statistics version 19.0 for Windows 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과 및 결론: 본 연구 결과 통합적 완화 돌봄 역량 강화 프로그램은 간호사의 통합적 완화 돌봄, 공감 역량, 윤리풍토에 향상에 효과적인 프로그램임이 검증되었다. 본 연구 결과를 토대로 다양한 건강 전문직과의 융합하여 적용 가능한 프로그램 개발이 요구된다.

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: New Concept

  • Lee, Kwang-Ha
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제72권5호
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    • pp.401-408
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    • 2012
  • Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a series of life-saving actions that improve the chances of survival, following cardiac arrest. Successful resuscitation, following cardiac arrest, requires an integrated set of coordinated actions represented by the links in the Chain of Survival. The links include the following: immediate recognition of cardiac arrest and activation of the emergency response system, early CPR with an emphasis on chest compressions, rapid defibrillation, effective advanced life support, and integrated post-cardiac arrest care. The newest development in the CPR guideline is a change in the basic life support sequence of steps from "A-B-C" (Airway, Breathing, Chest compressions) to "C-A-B" (Chest compressions, Airway, Breathing) for adults. Also, "Hands-Only (compression only) CPR" is emphasized for the untrained lay rescuer. On the basis of the strength of the available evidence, there was unanimous support for continuous emphasis on high-quality CPR with compressions of adequate rate and depth, which allows for complete chest recoil, minimizing interruptions in chest compressions and avoiding excessive ventilation. High-quality CPR is the cornerstone of a system of care that can optimize outcomes beyond return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC). There is an increased emphasis on physiologic monitoring to optimize CPR quality, and to detect ROSC. A comprehensive, structured, integrated, multidisciplinary system of care should be implemented in a consistent manner for the treatment of post-cardiac arrest care patients. The return to a prior quality and functional state of health is the ultimate goal of a resuscitation system of care.

통합건강관리 프로그램이 지역사회 정신장애인의 신체적, 정신사회적, 영적 건강에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of an Integrated Health Care Program on the Physical, Psychosocial, and Spiritual Health of People with Mental Disorder in Community)

  • 정광하;진영란
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was conducted in order to investigate changes in the physical, psychosocial and spiritual health of people with mental disorder in community participating in the Integrated Health Care Program (IHCP). Methods: This study applied the non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design. The participants were 37 chronic psychiatric patients who had been clinically diagnosed with mental disorder and visiting a mental rehabilitation center located in S City (17 in the experimental group, and 20 in the control group). The experimental group participated in the IHCP consisting of 24 sessions for eight weeks. Results: After the intervention, only the participants in the experimental group reported significant improvement in physical (body mass, triglyceride), psychosocial (mental symptoms, depression, self-esteem, ability of problem solving), and spiritual wellbeing when compared with those in the control group. Conclusion: These results indicate that IHCP is effective in improving the physical, psychosocial, and spiritual wellbeing of people with mental disorder. Therefore, IHCP developed in this study is considered a useful nursing intervention for raising the comprehensive health level of people with mental disorder in community.

입원환자의 낙상 실태 및 위험요인 조사연구 (Incidence of Falls and Risk Factors of Falls in Inpatients)

  • 윤수진;이천균;진인선;강중구
    • 한국의료질향상학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.2-14
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The objective of this study was to report the incidence of falls in hospitals and analyze the risk factors for falls. Methods: This study used data on 1,216 patients who experienced falls from 2015 to 2017 during their hospitalization. The data was collected from the falls incident reports and patient' electronic medical record of hospital. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics using Chi-square test, Fisher's exact test and multiple Poisson regression analysis with the SAS 9.4 Results: The incidence of falls was 1.38 per 1,000 patients days (2015), 1.81 per 1,000patients days (2016) and 1.99 per 1,000patients days (2017). The incidence of injury caused by falls (level III~V) was 0.05 per 1,000patients days (2015), 0.04 per 1,000patients days (2016) and 0.06 per 1,000patients days (2017). The largest number of falls occurred during night shift (42.5%), specifically in the patients' room (70.8%), and medical unit (66.0%). Average age of fallers was 69.1 years and 61.7% of them were older than 71 years. CCI and the patient's department have statistically significant differences in injury or injury levels from falls, but the integrated nursing care services had no significant difference in injury or injury levels from falls. Conclusion: The result of this study can be used as a reference for establishing a fall prevention strategy for hospitalized patients by presenting index values such as the fall rate.

일부 농촌 지역 노인의 허약수준, 우울, 건강 관련 삶의 질 (Quality of Life, Frailty and Depression in Elderly in Rural Area)

  • 강희경
    • 한국농촌간호학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.13-27
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify health-related factors, especially for the elderly who are subject to visiting health care at vulnerable populations. Methods: Tools were Guide to Community Integrated Health Promotion Project 2016, Visit Health Care Health Interview Survey, measures of physical function, motor skills, composite mobility, BMI, and subjective fitness levels. Depression was measured with the Short Results: Older elders living alone were more vulnerable than those with living others. Elders with less education showed greater weakness but the difference was not significant. Average scores for frailty were 2.21 (healthy group), 7.66 (high-risk group) and 15.69 (frail group). Scores based on weakness level differed significantly with the exception of nutrition. Nine out of 10 elders in disadvantaged areas were in the frail group or at high risk. Conclusion: Results support the goal to maintain/improve physical/mental functions through individual management of high-risk/frail older adults at risk of becoming infirm. It is imperative to implement a public health care delivery system to ensure programs are operated effectively and personalized.

중국인 이민 초산모의 산후조리 경험 (The Postnatal Care Experiences among First Time Chinese Immigrant Mothers Living in Korea)

  • 송주은;박소미;노은하
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.48-60
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was to explore the postnatal care experiences among first time Chinese immigrant mothers living in Korea. Methods: Data were collected by focus group interviews with 12 first time Chinese immigrant mothers utilizing 3 focus groups. After obtaining written informed consent from all participants, each session of the focus group was audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. Data were analyzed by content analysis to identify major themes. Results: Four major themes for postnatal care experiences were extracted from the data as follows. 1) Range over traditional, modern, Korean or Chinese postnatal care, 2) Struggle with newborn care, 3) Another struggle with breastfeeding, and 4) Difficulties in becoming a mother as an immigrant. Conclusion: Based on their postpartum care experiences, it is concluded that participants requested more professional practical and individualized education/training for successful breastfeeding and newborn care. Health care providers need to develop and implement integrated support and mentoring programs that include information and peer support system for the first time Chinese immigrant mothers living in Korea. This would decrease the difficulties of becoming a mother.