• 제목/요약/키워드: Insurance rate

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변동예금보험료율의 부과에 관한 실증연구 (An Empirical Study on the Variable Rate Deposit Insurance Premium in Korea)

  • 김대호
    • 재무관리연구
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.279-304
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    • 2003
  • 예금보험료는 각 금융기관의 위험정도에 상응해서 부과되어야 하지만 우리나라는 현재 금융 업종별로만 차등화되어 있고 같은 업종 금융기관간에는 동일 예금보험료율이 적용되고 있다. 고정예금 보험료율 부과방식에 비하여 변동예금 보험료율 부과방식은 논리적 타당성을 지니고 있지만 실제 적용가능한 객관적이고 측정이 용이한 기준마련이 어렵다. 본 연구에서는 옵션평가모형(option pricing model)을 이용하여 1995년부터 2001년까지 개별금융기관 및 전체 금융업종별로 예금보험료율을 추정하고 분석하였다. 금융업종별로 상호비교한 다음 연도별 추세분석과 분포분석을 하였다. 다음으로 추정 예금보험료율과 은행의 자본적정성, 수익성 및 자산건전성을 나타내는 관련 변수들과의 상관관계를 분석하였다. 연구 결과 개별 금융기관에 따라, 그리고 금융업종 및 표본기간에 따라 예금보험료율의 추정치가 상당한 차이를 보였다. 이는 금융업종에 따라 예금보험료율을 차등부과하고 개별은행의 위험을 반영하는 위험반영 차등 예금보험료율 제도의 타당성을 뒷받침한다고 할 수 있다. 은행보고자료와 감독기관의 검사자료가 지니고 있는 주관적 요소라는 단점을 극복하는 자료인 시장자료를 이용하는 본 연구의 추정결과는 예금보험료 부과에 보완적으로 사용할 수 있을 것이다.

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당뇨병 환자의 동반상병 점수에 따른 상급종합병원 이용 차이 (Differences between Diabetic Patients' Tertiary Hospital and Non-tertiary Hospital Utilization According to Comorbidity Score)

  • 조수진;정설희;오주연
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.527-540
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    • 2011
  • Some patients tend to visit tertiary hospitals instead of non-tertiary hospitals for minor illnesses, which is a chronic problem within the Korean health care delivery system. In order to reduce the number of patients with minor severity diseases unnecessarily utilizing the tertiary medical services in Korea, the Ministry of Health and Welfare raised the outpatient co-insurance rate for the tertiary hospitals in July, 2009. Another increase in the prescription drug co-insurance rate by the general and tertiary hospitals is scheduled to take place in the second half of 2011. An increase in copayments may discourage the utilization rate of medical services among the underprivileged or patients who require complicated procedures. This study aims to analyze the diabetic patients' utilization rates of tertiary hospitals according to the Comorbidity score. Diabetic patients' data was gathered from the Health Insurance Claims Records in the Health Insurance Review & Assessment Service between 2007-2009. Comorbidity scores are measured by the Charlson Comorbidity Index and the Elixhauser Index. Chi-square and logistic regressions were performed to compare the utilization rates of both insulin-dependents (n=94,026) and non-insulin-dependents (n=1,424,736) in tertiary hospitals. The higher Comorbidity outcomes in the insulin-dependent diabetic patients who didn't visit tertiary hospitals compared to those who did, was expected. However, after adjusting the gender, age, location, first visits and complications, the groups that scored >=1 on the comorbidity scale utilized the tertiary hospitals more than the O score group. Non-insulin-diabetic patients with higher Comorbidity scores visited tertiary hospitals more than patients who received lower grades. This study found that patients suffering from severe diabetes tend to frequently visit the tertiary hospitals in Korea. This result implied that it is important for Korea to improve the quality of its primary health care as well as to consider a co-insurance rate increase.

풍수해보험 관리지도를 위한 보험 목적물 GIS DB 구축 (Implementation Method of Insurance Object GIS DB for the Storm and Flood Hazard Risks Premium Rate Mapping)

  • 이준석;이인수
    • 지적과 국토정보
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.87-100
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    • 2015
  • 우리나라는 자연재해로 인한 피해를 복구하기 위해 풍수해보험을 시행하고 있다. 풍수해보험은 국민안전처가 주관하며 민간보험사가 운영하는 정책보험으로 보험계약자가 부담해야 하는 보험료의 일부를 국가 및 지방자치단체에서 보조함으로써 국민이 저렴한 보험료로 예기치 못한 풍수해에 대해 능동적으로 대처할 수 있도록 하는 선진국형 재난관리제도이다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 풍수해보험 관리지도상의 보험요율 산정 시 필요한 보험목적물 GIS DB 구축과 피해율 산정과 GIS를 분석하는 방법에 대하여 연구하였다. 이번 연구에서 구축한 풍수해 보험의 보험목적물은 단독주택, 공동주택, 온실을 대상으로 하였으며 우리나라 전역의 광범위한 데이터를 어떻게 구축하고, 이 데이터를 실제 시스템을 통해 어떻게 운영할 것인지에 대한 방안을 제시하였다.

성공적인 건설공사보험 가입방안 (A Successful Method of Construction Insurance Contracts)

  • 김영재
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2007년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2007
  • 건설프로젝트 관리자는 성공적인 프로젝트의 완성을 위하여, 공사기간 중에 발생될 수 있는 위험을 분석하고 위험요소에 대한 대응책 및 위험사고의 발생 시 사고에 대한 복구방안을 대비하여야 한다. 보험은 위험전가의 일종으로서 피보험자의 보험가입을 통해 미래에 발생될 수 있는 피보험자의 위험을 대비할 수 있는 제도이다. 건설공사보험의 가입이 일반화되고 가입률 또한 증가하고 있음에도 불구하고, 실제 건설현장의 프로젝트 관리자는 보험가입을 정해진 예산 범위 내에서 보험사에서 제공하는 보험안내에 따라 가입하는 위험대비 정도로 인지하고 있다. 이러한 현실은 실제 당해 건설공사에서 발생될 수 있는 위험과 평가된 위험에 대한 보험사의 보험료에 대하여 프로젝트관리자가 보험료의 적정성을 판단하지 못할 뿐만 아니라, 보험가입 후 건설현장에서 실제 발생될 수 있는 위험요인을 보험가입 당시 평가된 위험요소와 연계하여 관리하지 못하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 현행 건설공사 보험가입의 증가추세에 따라 합리적인 건설공사보험의 보험조건 및 보험가입을 위하여 현행 건설공사 보험 운영현황의 고찰을 통한 건설공사 보험운영의 문제점 제시 및 성공적인 건설공사보험 가입방안을 제시하였다.

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민간의료보험 시장 규모 변동에 영향을 미치는 개인 특성 (Individual Characteristics Associated with the Market Size Change of Private Health Insurance Premium in Korea)

  • 유창훈;강성욱;권영대
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.165-177
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    • 2012
  • This study examined market size of private health insurance premium and individual characteristics associated with the market size change in Korea, using wave 1 (2008) and wave 2 (2009) of Korea Health Panel. The market size was 24.4 trillion Korean won in 2008 and 26.9 trillion in 2009. The increase rate of private health insurance premium among those who were the elderly, single, or the poor was higher than that among their counterpart respectively. Health status and utilization were insignificant in determining the increase rate of private health insurance premium. These findings were more obvious among the uninsured in 2008 than among the insured in 2008. The increase of private health insurance premium in Korea imply the increase of willingness-to-pay for health risk through private sector. The authors suggest policy intervention for accessability to health care for the underprivileged and weak through enlargement of Korean social health insurance benefit.

간호·간병통합서비스 이용환자의 낙상발생률과 낙상의 특성 (Incidence Rate and Characteristics of Falls in Patients Using Comprehensive Nursing Care Service)

  • 손재이;박병규;이찬희;안금희;김정남;박민현;최은영;부은희;강민진;홍정화
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.172-183
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    • 2019
  • Background: Falls are the most frequent adverse events reported in hospitals. The aim of this study was to investigate the incidence rate and characteristics of falls in patients who used comprehensive nursing care service in National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital. Methods: Incidence rate of falls was investigated in patients using comprehensive nursing care service, from July 2013 to Jun 2017 and compared with those not using this service. The characteristics and risk factors for falls, and fall-related injuries were obtained. Results: Among the 62,445 patients who used the comprehensive nursing care service for 4 years, total of 672 falls were reported. The incidence rate of falls per 1,000 patients-day was 1.15. The percentage of fall-related injuries was 26.9% and that of major injury was 2.2%. Although the incidence rate of all falls was slightly higher in patients using comprehensive nursing care service than those not using this service, falls-related injuries were not correlated with the implementation of this service. Conclusion: The falls could be more frequently detected and reported in comprehensive nursing care service, but there was no difference in fall-related injuries.

일부 지역 치과위생사의 치과 건강보험에 관한 지식 및 심사조정률에 미치는 요인 (Analysis of the knowledge and insurance screening review rates of health insurance claims in the dental hygienist)

  • 박신영;문혜리
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.353-361
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the level of knowledge and screening review rates of dental health insurance claims in dental hygienists. This analysis will provide the educational information to the dental hygienists. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by dental hygienists in Jeonbuk from December 17, 2012 to January 24, 2013. The questionnaire was distributed by ordinary mail or direct visit. Except incomplete answers, 350 data were collected and analyzed. The study instrument was adapted from the structured questionnaire by Hong and Yoo. The questionnaire consisted of education experience of health insurance management, subjective and objective knowledge, insurance screening review, and need for health insurance education. Data were analyzed by SPSS 12.0 program. Cronbach alpha in the objective knowledge on health insurance rate criteria was 0.836 and this was a reliable figure. Results: The subjective knowledge level of dental insurance was higher in the senior dental hygienists. Subgingival curettage was the lowest percentage of correct answers in the objective knowledge. In recent six months, higher review control rate was shown in the higher claim for health insurance and insurance screening review. Conclusions: The majority of the respondents had lower level of knowledge of health insurance claims. The continuous education of dental health insurance will be necessary in the dental hygienists.

Exports of SMEs against Risk? Theory and Evidence from Foreign Exchange Risk Insurance Schemes in Korea

  • Lee, Seo-Young
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.87-101
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - This paper examines the effectiveness of the foreign exchange risk insurance system in the promotion of SME exports in Korea. The purpose of this study is to analyze the short-term and long-term responses of SME exports to foreign exchange risk insurance support policies. Based on these empirical studies, we would like to present some operational improvements to the operation of the foreign exchange risk insurance system. Design/methodology - In order to analyze the effect of exchange risk insurance on the exports of SMEs, a VAR model consisting of foreign exchange risk insurance underwriting values, export relative price, and domestic demand pressure, including export volume, was established. The study began with tests of the stationarity of time series data. The unit root tests showed that all concerned variables were non-stationary. Accordingly, the results of the cointegration test showed that the tested variables are not cointegrated. Finally, an impulse response function and variance decomposition analysis were conducted to analyze the impulse of foreign exchange risk insurance on exports of SMEs. Findings - As a result of estimating the VAR (1) model, foreign exchange risk insurance was found to be significant at a 1% significance level for SME' export promotion. In the impulse response analysis, SMEs' export response to the impulse of foreign exchange risk insurance showed that exports gradually increased until the third quarter, and then slowed down. However, the impulse did not disappear, and appeared continuously. Originality/value - This study analyzed the effect of foreign exchange insurance on exports of SMEs by applying the VAR model. In particular, this study is the first to analyze the short-term and long-term effects of foreign exchange risk insurance on exports of SMEs. The empirical evidence in the current study have a policy implication for the policy authority to support and promote the foreign exchange risk insurance in the effect of exchange rate volatility on Korea' export SMEs.