• Title/Summary/Keyword: Insulation defect

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A Study on the Prevention of Crack Generated in Interface Cu and Epoxy with Painting of Carbon (카본 도포에 따른 Cu-Epoxy 접촉면에서 발생하는 크랙방지에 관한 연구)

  • 송재주;김성훈;황종선;박종광;한병성
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.578-583
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    • 2001
  • The bushing for high voltage and large and power should endure weight of itself and force of pushing from contact with circuit breaker. Like this, epoxy mold bushing has to be strong without fault. However, the external circumstances and internal factors was caused by partial discharge, flashover and dielectric breakdown. Therefore, to remove external factor of defect and to prevent the internal cracks and cavity generated from the contraction on interface of Cu-Epoxy, we should form semi-conductive layer on Cu bar by carbon. Then, the PD properties and the insulation qualities of epoxy mold type bushing was able to improved by roles of cushions for the direction of diameter and by effects fo natural sliding like as separated from conductor for the direction of length. So, in this work, we could prove the method of semi-conductive layer in making the long conductor.

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A Study on Properties of Partial Discharge in Silicone Rubber (실리콘 고무의 부분방전 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Ill;Kwon, Young-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.890-894
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    • 2011
  • In this thesis, the silicone filler with a sample size of 0~75 phr and void size of 2~4.5 mm is prepared in order to diagnose the defect of void which exists in widely used insulation material, silicone rubber. In this silicone rubber sample, electrodes are connected and whilst the voltage changes, applied voltage 7 kV~9 kV is increased constantly over time and discharge quantity, discharge frequency and applied voltage (T-QNV) were measured. The discharge quantity of the applied voltage (VQ) is measured to estimate inception voltage and extinction voltage. In addition, under the condition of maintaining constant applied voltage, discharge quantity and discharge frequency (QN) are measured, and its characteristics are analyzed.

Sound Measurements of the Discharge Break Down Using Fabry-Perot Sensor Array (Fabry-Perot형 광섬유 배열센서의 방전 음압 계측)

  • Lee, Jong-Kil;Lee, June-Ho;Lee, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.770-773
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    • 2003
  • To measure discharge breakdown acoustic signal, Fabry-Perot interferometer fiber optic sensor is used. Fiber optic sensor array can measure the partial discharge acoustic signal caused by defect of power facilities such as power cables, transformers and gas insulation. Fabry-Perot interferometer is selected as an fiber optic sensor array. It is shown that Fabry-Perot fiber optic sensor array detected discharge breakdown acoustic signal, effectively.

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Localization of insulation defect applying Threshold-Initial peak detection method (Threshold-Initial peak detection을 이용한 가스 절연 변압기의 절연 결함 위치 판별)

  • Son, Ui-Kwon;Oh, Choong-Seok;Jung, Seung-Yong;Lee, Bang-Wook;Koo, Ja-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1376-1377
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    • 2008
  • 가스절연변압기(GITr)는 우수한 절연내력과 높은 신뢰성을 장점으로 가지고 있지만, 제작과 운전 단계에서 절연 결함이 발생할 수 있고 이러한 결함들은 가스절연변압기 사고의 원인이 될 수 있다. 따라서 결함에 대한 상시 진단 및 원인 분석이 반드시 선행되어야 하며 이와 같은 진단 분석 기법의 하나로 내부 절연결함의 위치 판별에 대한 연구의 필요성이 절실히 요구되고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 일반적으로 부분 방전의 위치 판별을 위한 time delay 측정법 중 하나인 Cross-correlation 방법과 함께 제안한 Threshold-Initial peak detection 방법을 적용하여 위치 데이터를 취득하고 신뢰구간 이내의 데이터만 사용하여 부분 방전 위치 판별 한 결과, 더욱 정확한 위치 판별이 가능하였다.

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Electric Field Distribution Simulation of the Cable Joint Materials (케이블 접속재료의 전계분포 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Hyung-Joo;Byun, Doo-Gyoon;Shin, Jong-Yeol;Lee, Duk-Jin;Lee, Chung-Ho;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.601-604
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    • 2001
  • The insulation materials of cables used for underground power transmission requires a higher insulating capability. and the most popular method to examine the cable is partial discharge test due to applying variation voltage. In the thesis. air void. silicone oil. of which may possibly exist real cables. are simulated by Electra 2D program. Also the relations between calculated field strength and the void defect type in the cable joint materails. In the modeling. electic field inner to the cable joint material composed by XLPE and EPDM is modeling simulated. We obtained the electric field distribution in void due to two conditions.

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Pattern Classification of Partial Discharge Data

  • Kim Sung-Ho;Bae Geum-Dong
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.347-352
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    • 2005
  • PD(Partial discharges) are small electrical sparks that occur within the electric insulation of cables, transformers and windings on motors. PD analysis is a proactive diagnostic approach that uses PD measurements to evaluate the integrity of this equipment. Recently, several diagnostic algorithms for classifying the type of PD and locating the defect position have been developed. In this work, a new PD recognition system is proposed, which utilizes approximate coefficients of wavelet transform as a feature vector, furthermore, introduces bank of Elman networks to recognize the various PD phenomena. In order to verify the performance of the proposed scheme, it is applied to the simulated PD data.

Electric Field Distribution Simulation of the Cable Joint Materials (케이블 접속재료의 전계분포 시뮬레이션)

  • 김형주;변두균;신종열;이덕진;이충호;홍진웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.601-604
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    • 2001
  • The insulation materials of cables used for underground power transmission requires a higher insulating capability, and the most popular method to examine the cable is partial discharge test due to applying variation voltage. In the thesis, air void, silicone oil, of which may possibly exist real cables, are simulated by Electro 2D program. Also the relations between calculated field strength and the void defect type in the cable joint materials. In the modeling, eclectic field inner to the cable joint material composed by XLPE and EPDM is modeling simulated. We obtained the electric field distribution in void due to two conditions.

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Statistic Pattern Analysis of HFPD According to Applied Stress (인가 스트레스에 따른 HFPD의 통계적 패턴해석)

  • Kim, Duck-Keun;Lee, Eun-Suk;Jung, Young-Ill;Lim, Jang-Seub;Kim, Tae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2000
  • The partial discharge testing is widely used in insulation property measurement because it gives low stress to high voltage equipment which is undertaken tests. Therefore it is very useful method compare to previous destructive methods and effective diagnosis method in power transformer that requires live-line diagnosis. But partial discharges have very complex characteristics of discharge pattern so it is required continuous research to development of precise analysis method. In recent, the study of partial discharge is carrying out discover of initial defect of power equipment through condition diagnosis and system development of degradation diagnosis using HFPD(High Frequency Partial Discharge) detection. In this study, simulated transformer is manufactured and HFPD occurred from transformer is measured with broad band antenna in real time, the degradation grade of transformer is analyzed through produced patterns in simulated transformer according to applied voltages.

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A Study on the Sensitivities Characteristics in a PD and a HFPD (PD 측정과 HFPD의 감도특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Jang-Seob;Kim, Duck-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2000
  • The partial discharge testing is widely used in insulation property measurement because it gives low stress to high voltage equipment which is undertaken tests. Therefore it is very useful method compare to previous destructive methods and effective diagnosis method in power transformer that requires on-line & on-site diagnosis. But partial discharges have very complex characteristics of discharge pattern so it is required continuous research to development of precise analysis method. In recent, the study of partial discharge is carrying out discover of initial defect of power equipment through condition diagnosis and system development of degradation diagnosis using HFPD(High Frequency Partial Discharge) detection. In this study, simulated transformer is manufactured and PD/HFPD occurred from transformer is measured with broad band antenna in real time, the degradation grade of transformer is analyzed through produced patterns in simulated transformer according to applied voltages.

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Characteristic Analysis of PD Occurrence Aspects for Defect of Stator Coil in HV Induction motor (고압 유도전동기 고정자권선의 결함에 따른 부분방전발생양상의 특징분석)

  • Lee, Kang-Won;Kim, Myung-Yong;Baik, Kwang-Sun;Jang, Dong-Uk;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2226-2228
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    • 2005
  • High voltage induction motor is the important equipment for ensuring the driving performance of the electric train. PD(partial discharge) is a good indicator for showing the insulation performance of stator coil in HV induction motor. This paper has investigated the characteristics of PD occurrence aspects for both the sound and defective stator coil which consist of maximum PD amplitude(V), total occurrence number, average PD amplitude(V) and PD amplitude(v) - PD occurrence number(n). They were compared with each other depending on applied voltages and reconstructed to $60{\times}60$ matrices of PD amplitude(v)-occurrence phase (${\phi}$)-occurrence number(n) which is the good way to estimate the PD sources in stator coil.

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