• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inorganic paint

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Evaluation of Electromagnetic Pulse Shielding Effectiveness and Bonding Performance of Inorganic Paint based on Carbon Material (탄소재료 기반 무기계 도료의 전자파 차폐성능 및 부착성능 평가)

  • Jang, Kyong-Pil;Kim, Sang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.801-807
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    • 2021
  • In various industrial fields and infrastructure based on electronic components, such as communication equipment, transportation, computer networks, and military equipment, the need for electromagnetic pulse shielding has increased. Two methods for applying electromagnetic pulse shielding are effective. The first is construction using shielding materials, such as shielding concrete, shielding doors, and shielding windows. The other is coating shielding paints on non-shielding structures. Electromagnetic pulse shielding paints are made using conductive materials, such as carbon nanotubes, graphite, carbon black, and carbon fiber. In this paint, electromagnetic pulse shielding performance is added to the commonly used water-based paint. In this study, the shielding effectiveness and bonding performance of paints using conductive graphite and carbon black as shielding materials were evaluated to develop electromagnetic pulse shielding inorganic paints. The shielding effectiveness and bonding performance were evaluated by applying six mixtures composed of different kinds and amounts of shielding material. The mixture of conductive graphite and carbon black at a weight ratio of 1:0.2 was the most effective in shielding as 33.6 dB. Furthermore, the mixture produced using conductive graphite only showed the highest bonding performance of 1.06 MPa.

Characteristic Analysis of Paint used in Defense Industries Equipments of Korean Conflict in The War Memorial of Korea (전쟁기념관 소장 6·25전쟁 방산장비의 도료 특성 분석)

  • Kang, Hyun Sam;Kim, Soo Chul;Park, Min Soo
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2016
  • This study conducted analysis of paint samples from defense industries equipments of Korean Conflict in The War Memorial of Korea to identify the characteristics of the modern paint. The samples were analyzed by microscopic observation, infrared spectroscopy and SEM-EDS. Cross-section of paint samples are made up of several layers of about 9 to 20 times, and thickness of the layer is not uniform in the $10{\sim}100{\mu}m$. The putty was used for the surface treatment before painting. Inorganic analysis showed that one type of the putty consist of minium and kaolin, talc, titanium dioxide. According to the results of infrared spectroscopy, paint samples were identified as alkyd resin. Some bands such as C-H bending, C-O and C-C stretching, C-H rocking were found in spectra.

An experimental study on durability evaluation of the concrete applied nano level inorganic polymer based coatings (나노합성 무기질 폴리머계 표면처리제를 적용한 콘크리트의 내구성능 평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Baek Jong-Myeong;Kim Eun-Kyeum
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1014-1020
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    • 2004
  • In this study, durability of the nano-level inorganic polymer based coatings which can provide a barrier against the ingress of moisture or aggressive ions to concrete is discussed. For the durability evaluation of the coatings, chloride penetration test, accelerating carbonation test, freezing and thawing test, and sulfate ponding test are conducted. As the result of this study, concrete applied nano-level inorganic polymer based coatings has a much higher resistance to the ingress of chloride ion, carbon dioxide, moisture and aggressive acid than plain concrete and epoxy resin based paint by means of crosslinking three-dimensional structure with concrete structure.

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Development of Environmental-friendly Nontoxic Flame Retardant Paint (친환경 무독성 난연도료 개발연구)

  • Do, Young-Woong;Ha, Jin-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1354-1358
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    • 2008
  • Environmental-friendly nontocxic flame retardant paint which can overcomes the restriction of harmful materials for human body and environments such as Pb, Hg, Cd, $C^{+6}$, PBB/PBDE by EU and domestic Ministry of Environment was developed. Developed paint is the water-soluble organic inorganic hybrid material that VOC(volatility organic compound) discharge is low, and that human riskiness and environmental pollution is minimized not using the kinds of halogen materials. $Mg(OH)_2$, $Sb_{2}O_{3}$, and Zinc borate were used as flame retardant materials, 2% Micell and water were used as binder and solvent, respectively. Results showed the optimum activity was obtained when the ratio of those frame retardant agents($Mg(OH)_2$, $Sb_{2}O_{3}$, Zinc borate made by 1: 2: 2), binder(2% Micell) and water was 1: 0.5: 0.5.

Characteristics study on fire-resistant paint used by TGA-IR (TGA-IR을 사용한 내화 도료의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Nam-Wook;Shin, Hyun-Jun;Cho, Won-Bo;Lee, Seong-Hun;Rie, Dong-Ho;Kim, Hyo-Jin
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.168-172
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    • 2011
  • The iron frame of building could be collapsed or bent at $500^{\circ}C$. Therefore the fire-resistant paint should be applied for safety. This study performed the comparative analysis to show the characteristics of fireresistant paint. And then 12 products of fire resistant paint and 6 products of paints were used as samples. And the samples were analyzed by TGA (Thermogravimetric Analyzer) as analyzer for measuring the variation of weight on temper of weight by heating. When TGA analyzer could measure the variatiature, and FT-IR was measured for analyze gas components on variation on of weight by heating on 12 products of fire resistance, the samples showed to decrease 40% of weight to $800^{\circ}C$, and because paints had 50% to 40% of loss weight, it showed to be equal with loss weight of fire resistance paint on high temperature or was lower loss weight than it of fire resistance paints. However number 6 sample of fire resistance paints could show to decrease 20% of total weight on $800^{\circ}C$. And then in the case of FT-IR, fire resistance paints could show to have the high intensity of $CO_2$ spectrum as complete combustion. However paints could show to have the lower intensity of $CO_2$ spectrum, have the higher intensity of water spectrum. Therefore the TGA graph of result could be much different until $250^{\circ}C$. When it was burned, FT-IR spectrum could show to confirm the characteristics of fire resistance paints, and the characteristic could be confirmed on inorganic paint of fire resistance by weight loss of TGA.

Evaluation of Nonchromated Thin Organic Coatings for Corrosion Inhibition of Electrogalvanized Steel

  • Park, Jong Myung;Kim, Kyoo Young
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2007
  • The toxicity of chromium that is used to impart corrosion resistance to galvanized steel created environmental and health-related concerns and generated a great deal of interest in developing chrome-free treatment coatings. In the present work, organic-inorganic composite coatings were used to coat electrogalvanized steel (EG) sheets for corrosion protection without degrading its weldability property. The new coatings composed of specially modified polyurethane dispersion hybridized with silicate and unique inorganic-organic inhibitors were developed during this work. It was found that about $1{\mu}m$ thickness of coating layer is secure enough in corrosion resistance of flat and formed part even after alkaline degreasing. Overall chemical resistances including fingerprint resistance and paint adhesion property were satisfied with the test specification of Sony technical standard of SS-00260-2002. Therefore, it is concluded that the newly developed chrome-free product can replace the conventional chromated product.

Manufacture and Properties of Terra Alba Wallpaper (Part 1) - Microscopic Observation of the Surface and Cross Section of Terra Alba Wallpaper - (백선토 벽지의 제조 및 특성 (제 1보) - 백선토 벽지의 표면 및 단면의 현미경 관찰 -)

  • Sin, Hyun-Suk;Yoon, Seung-Lak
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2016
  • Terra Alba Wallpaper was manufactured by coating inorganic terra alba paint on white base paper, and the surface of the coated layers were microscopically observed. Eco Terra Alba used the functional wall paper in this study was prepared by mixing inorganic Terra Alba and calcium carbonate. Terra Alba showed particle shape. The concentration of inorganic components, pH, and the viscosity of the coating solution were 92.0%, 7.82, 1286 cPs, respectively. The bar coater whit No 3 wire resulted in the least thickness of wet coating layer and coating thickness such $22.5{\mu}m$ with covered all the surface. Bar coater with No. 12 wire leaded to $48.4{\mu}m$ thickness. The coating layers above $43{\mu}m$ thickness showed the cracks on the wall paper surface after coating.

The Physical Properties and Shielding Efficiency of Electromagnetic Wave Shielding Cement Mortar Using Magnetite-Carbon (Magnetite-Carbon을 이용한 전자파 흡수형 차폐 시멘트 모르터의 물리적 특성과 차폐효율)

  • Park Dong Cheol;Lee Sea Hyun;Song Tae Hyup;Shin Jong Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.608-611
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    • 2004
  • As the use of various electronic equipments has been increased recently according to industrialization and information network establishment, concern about electromagnetic wave exposed environment has also been increased. Therefore, this study aims to verify electromagnetic wave absorbing effects of inorganic paint that is made of carbon, electro-conductive materials with regard to its physical characteristics, its electromagnetic wave absorbing rate through a mock-up test for proving its effects in the indoor condition. The results are as follows: The results of running tests on electromagnetic wave absorbing inorganic paints for checking their requirements as painting material such as adherence degree, resistance to fine crack, resistance to washing, alkali-resistance, discoloration-resistance, etc. show that inorganic paints have the physical characteristics meeting the requirements for painting materials. In addition, it shows that the electromagnetic wave absorbing effect, in line with the number of paintings and the thickness of paintings, secures $75\~89\%$ of efficiency. And the mock-up test shows that the electromagnetic wave absorbing effect inside building is directly proportional to the distance from the source of electromagnetic wave such as electronic equipments.

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