• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inner noise

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A Study on the Window Design of School Class Room Exposed to The Aircraft Noise (항공기소음에 노출된 학교 교실 창호 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Hyuk;Song, Min-Jeoung;Park, Hyeun-Gu;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.710-717
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    • 2003
  • This study aim to find an appropriate window for class rooms to provide proper sound insulation against aircraft noise and to achieve this, measurements were taken of the sound insulation performance of windows with varying thicknesses of inner air space and sound absorption materials in the inner air spaces. As a result of (his study the improvement of the sound insulation performance of windows(single , double and triple window) has been shown through the analysis and the measuring of windows with these characteristics. These results may be applied to the manufacture of window frames and provide data lot the improvement of the sound insulation performance of windows.

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Investigation of Mechanism of Frictional Impulse Noise in Closed Cabinet (캐비닛 구조물의 내부 마찰소음 발생 메커니즘에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Dong Gyu;Park, Jung-Hyun;Park, Ki Hong;Ha, Byung-Kuk;Kim, Hyeong-Sik;Park, Sang Hu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.249-255
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    • 2013
  • A large-sized refrigerator has a complicated inner structure such as a shelf and a rack for product loading. Therefore, when the refrigerator door is opened and closed, the temperature inside the refrigerator varies and vibrations occur due to the physical force applied for opening and closing the door. Owing to these factors, an abnormal sound is generated by the relative distortion between the inner structures. In this study, we aimed to clarify the mechanism that generates this abnormal noise inside the refrigerator using experimental approaches, and we also investigated ways by which to reduce this noise. Toward this end, we developed an experimental setup for measuring the noise, temperature, inner pressure, as well as amount of vibration, and we analyzed the main factors causing the noise based on the experimental results. Furthermore, we suggested a way by which to reduce the noise; this method can be applied in the design stage itself.

Flow-induced interior noise from a turbulent boundary layer of a towed body

  • Abshagen, J.;Kuter, D.;Nejedl, V.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.259-269
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    • 2016
  • In this work results from an underwater experiment on flow-induced noise in the interior of a towed body generated from a surrounding turbulent boundary layer are presented. The measurements were performed with a towed body under open sea conditions at towing depths below 100 m and towing speeds ranging from 2.4 m/s to 6.2 m/s (4 kn to 12 kn). Focus is given in the experiments to the relation between (outer) wall pressure fluctuations and the (inner) hydroacoustic near-field on the reverse side of a flat plate. The plate configuration consists of a sandwich structure with an (thick) outer polyurethane layer supported by an inner thin layer from fibre-reinforced plastics. Parameters of the turbulent boundary layer are estimated in order to analyse scaling relations of wall-pressure fluctuations, interior hydroacoustic noise, and the reduction of pressure fluctuations through the plate.

A Simulation Study on Improvements of Speech Processing Strategy of Cochlear Implants Using Adaptation Effect of Inner Hair Cell and Auditory Nerve Synapse (청각신경 시냅스의 적응 효과를 이용한 인공와우 어음처리 알고리즘의 개선에 대한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Hwan
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2007
  • A novel envelope extraction algorithm for speech processor of cochlear implants, called adaptation algorithm, was developed which is based on a adaptation effect of the inner hair cell(IHC)/auditory nerve(AN) synapse. We achieved acoustic simulation and hearing experiments with 12 normal hearing persons to compare this adaptation algorithm with existent standard envelope extraction method. The results shows that speech processing strategy using adaptation algorithm showed significant improvements in speech recognition rate under most channel/noise condition, compared to conventional strategy We verified that the proposed adaptation algorithm may yield better speech perception under considerable amount of noise, compared to the conventional speech processing strategy.

A Study on the Flow Structures in the Narrow Region (난접근 영역에서의 유동구조)

  • Ih, Kang-Duck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.570-575
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    • 2008
  • Flows are studied to understand the flow structure in the narrow region that any experimental approaches are hard to access, Effects on the vehicle commodities from the flows are anticipated in the point of aerodynamics and aero-acoustics. PowerFLOW, which was well validated commercial software, was used to simulate the flow field in the small region, for example, the inner region of the fender panel, the inner region around the front door and the inner region of the trunk lid. Flows in the narrow region could be origins of door sealing problem and dust piling problem.

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Selection of Measurement Locations at Inner Barrel Assembly Top Plate in the Reactor (원자로 내부배럴집합체 상부면 측정위치 선정)

  • Ko, Do-Young;Kim, Kyu-Hyung;Kim, Sung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.734-738
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    • 2012
  • A comprehensive vibration assessment program for the Advanced Power Reactor 1400 reactor vessel internals is established in accordance with the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission Regulatory Guide 1.20 Revision 3. This paper is related to instruments and measurement locations based on the vibration and stress response analysis results at the inner barrel assembly top plate in the reactor. The analysis results of the inner barrel assembly top plate in the reactor show that the deterministic stress and deformation due to the reactor coolant pump induced pressure pulsations are larger than the random stress and deformation induced by the flow turbulence. The selection of the instruments and measurement locations at Inner barrel assembly top plate in the reactor is essential requirements and very important study process for the vibration and stress measurement program in comprehensive vibration assessment program for the Advanced Power Reactor 1400 reactor vessel internals.

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Structural Analysis and Response Measurement Locations of Inner Barrel Assembly Top Plate in APR1400 (APR1400 내부배럴집합체 상부판 구조해석 및 측정위치)

  • Ko, Do-Young;Kim, Kyu-Hyung;Kim, Sung-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.474-479
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    • 2012
  • A comprehensive vibration assessment program for the advanced power reactor 1400(APR1400) reactor vessel internals is established in accordance with the united states nuclear regulatory commission regulatory guide 1.20 revision 3. This paper is related to instruments and measurement locations based on the vibration and stress response analysis results of the inner barrel assembly top plate in APR1400. The analysis results of the inner barrel assembly top plate in the reactor show that the deterministic stress and deformation due to the reactor coolant pump induced pressure pulsations are larger than the random stress and deformation induced by the flow turbulence. The selection of the instruments and measurement locations at inner barrel assembly top plate in the reactor is essential requirements and very important study process for the vibration and stress measurement program in comprehensive vibration assessment program for APR1400 reactor vessel internals.

Quantitative Analysis of Quadrupole Noise Sources upon Quick Opening The Throttle (쓰로틀밸브 급개방시 기류소음의 4극음원에 대한 정량적 해석)

  • Kim Jaeheon;Cheong Cheolung;Kim SungTae;Lee Soogab
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.469-474
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    • 2002
  • In recent years, modularization of engine parts has increased the application of plastic products in air intake systems. Plastic intake manifolds provide many advantages including reduced weight, contracted cost, and lower intake air temperatures. These manifolds, however, have some weakness when compared with customary aluminium intake manifolds, in that they have low sound transmission loss because of their lower material density. This low transmission loss of plastic intake manifolds causes several problems related to flow noise, especially when the throttle is opened quickly. The physical processes, responsible for this flow noise, include turbulent fluid motion and relative motion of the throttle to the airflow. The former is generated by high-speed airflow in the splits between the throttle valve and the inner-surface of the throttle body and surge-tank, which can be categorized into the quadrupole source. The latter induces the unsteady force on the flow, which can be classified into the dipole source. In this paper, the mechanism of noise generation from the turbulence is only investigated as a preliminary study. Stochastic noise source synthesis method is adopted for the analysis of turbulence-induced, i.e. quadrupole noise by throttle at quick opening state. The method consists of three procedures. The first step corresponds to the preliminary time-averaged Navier-Stokes computation with a $k-\varepsilon$ turbulence model providing mean flow field characteristics. The second step is the synthesis of time-dependent turbulent velocity field associated with quadrupole noise sources. The final step is devoted to the determination of acoustic source terms associated with turbulent velocity. For the first step, we used market available analysis tools such as STAR-CD, the trade names of fluid analysis tools available on the market. The steady state flows at three open angle of throttle valve, i.e. 20, 35 and 60 degree, are numerically analyzed. Then, time-dependent turbulent velocity fields are produced by using the stochastic model and the flow analysis results. Using this turbulent velocity field, the turbulence-originated noise sources, i.e. the self-noise and shear-noise sources are synthesized. Based on these numerical results, it is found that the origin of the turbulent flow and noise might be attributed to the process of formulation and the interaction of two vortex lines formed in the downstream of the throttle valve. These vortex lines are produced by the non-uniform splits between the throttle valve and inner cylinder surface. Based on the analysis, we present the low-noise design of the inner geometry of throttle body.

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