• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inner Hole

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Evaluation of Complaint Press-Fit pin for Telecommunications (통신 교환기 고밀도 접속용 탄성 압입 핀의 특성 평가)

  • Shin, Dong-Pill;Jeong, Myung-Yung;Hong, Sung-In
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.481-485
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    • 2000
  • A new type of compliant press-fit pin has been developed and evaluated for use packaging of electronic telecommunications equipments. Main requirements for design are defined the upper limit of pin insertion force and the lower limit of pin retention force. Upper limit of pin insertion force is set to protect the copper plate of the inner PTH wall. Lower limit of pin retention force is set to satisfy a wire-wrapping specification. Results are represented by insertion force and retention force variations according to the front angle, rear angle and material, etc.

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A Study on the Stress Concentration Coefficient due to the Change of Position and Shape of Ellipse on a Square Plate (사각 평판에서 타원의 위치와 형상 변화에 따른 응력집중계수의 변화에 관한 연구)

  • 최경호;권영석;박기훈;김현수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.833-836
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    • 2002
  • Sometimes open holes are required for the function and the weight reduction of structure and machinery. However, the serious stress concentration occurs because of the geometric discontinuity caused by the holes and cutting section. In this study, it is attempted to obtain the stress concentration coefficients of the inner surface of the hole boundary by changing the position and the shape of holes on the homogeneous isotropic plate. And the effects on the plate are investigated. The results show that the stress level becomes low and the distribution area widens the position of stress concentration changes as the ratio ah increases and change to a circle. And as the ratio a/l decreases, the stress concentration reduces.

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An Automated Machine-Vision-based Feeding System for Engine Mount Parts (머신비젼 기반의 엔진마운트 부품 자동공급시스템)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Geun;Lee, Moon-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes a machine-vision-based prototype system for automatically feeding engine-mount parts to a swaging machine which assembles engine mounts. The system developed consists of a robot, a feeding device with two cylinders and two photo sensors, and a machine vision system. The machine vision system recognizes the type of different parts being fed from the feeding device and estimates the angular difference between the inner-hole center of the part and the point predetermined for assembling. The robot then picks up each part and rotated it through the estimated angle such that the parts are well assembled together as specified. An algorithm has been developed to recognize different part types and estimate the angular difference. The test results obtained for a set of real specimens indicate that the algorithm performs well enough to be applied to prototype system.

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Characteristics of flow-induced vibration for inner assembly of in-pile test section (노내시험부 내부집합체에 대한 유체유발진동특성)

  • Lee, Han-Hee;Lee, Jong-Min;Lee, Chung-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.250-253
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    • 2006
  • The in-pile Section (IPS) is subjected to flow-induced vibration(FIV) due to the flow of the primary coolant and then the structural integrity. The in-pile Section (IPS) of 3-pin Fuel Test Loop(FTL) shall be installed in the vortical hole call IR1 of HANARO reactor core. In order to verify the velocity and displacement both the inside region of IPS at the annular region of IPS, the vibration was measured by varing the flow rate on both regions. The displacements of fuel assembly in the in-pile Section (IPS) were found to be lower than the values of allowable design criteria.

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Durability Analysis on Automotive Engine Mount (자동차 엔진마운트의 내구성 해석)

  • Han, Moon-Sik;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2012
  • Engine mount is used to soften the impact of bumper with elasticity recovery and damping capacity. Inner noise and vibration to influence the comfortableness for passenger cause the engine to the chattering phenomenon. In this study, structural analysis can be done by engine mounts designed with 3D modelling. Natural frequencies and harmonic responses are analyzed by using models with some kinds of configurations. When the simulation model is applied by the force of 600N within the range of natural frequencies, the magnitude of deformation becomes 0 to 3mm. As the number of holes around inside mount increases, the capability of vibration absorption and durability becomes larger. In case of 5holes around inside mount, it can be safest on durability. The life of mount becomes larger by changing the configuration of model. The engine mount improved with durability can be designed through the result of simulation.

New Instabilities in Accretion Flows onto Black Holes

  • MOLTENI D.;FAUCI F.;GERARDI G.;BISIKALO D.;KUZNETSOV O.;ACHARYA K.;CHAKRABARTI S.
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.247-249
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    • 2001
  • The accretion disks are usually supposed symmetric to reflection on the Z=0 plane. Asymmetries in the flow are be ver-y small in the vicinity of the compact accretor. However their existence can have a important role in the case of subkeplerian accretion flows onto black holes. These flows lead to strong heating and even to the formation of shocks close to the centrifugal barrier. Large asymmetries are due to the development of the KH instability triggered by the small turbulences at the layer separating the incoming flow from the out coming shocked flow. The consequence of this phenomenon is the production of asymmetric outflows of matter and quasi periodic oscillations of the inner disk regions up and down the Z=0 plane.

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Thermal Shock Resistance of $Al_{2}O_{3}$- and Fe-$Al_{2}TiO_{5}$-based Castable Refractories

  • Liu, T.;Latella, B.A.;Bendeich, P.
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.345-351
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    • 1998
  • Thermal shock resistance of $Al_2O_3$- and Fe-$Al_2TiO_5$-based Castable Refractories was studied using a central heating technique. Ring type specimens, 10mm thick and 20 and 100mm inner and outer diameters, respectively, were rapidly heated on the internal surface of the centre hole using a high power electrical heating element. The temperature field was measured experimentally and modelled using finite element analysis (FEA). The thermal stress field was also modelled using FEA. A radial notch was introduced to the ring specimens to enable calculation of the thermal stress intensity factors (SIF). A special LVDT device was incorporated in the thermal shock tester to monitor crack mouth opening displacement (COD). The thermal shock fracture initiation and crack propagation behaviour of the castable refractories were ascertained using the COD measurements and the fracture mechanics analysis data.

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Development of Smart Tendon Instrumented with Optical FBG Sensors (FBG 센서를 내장한 스마트 강연선 개발)

  • Kim, Jae-Min;Kim, Young-Sang;Kim, Hyoun-Wo;Seo, Dong-Nam;Yun, Chung-Bang
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2007
  • This paper reports an attempt to develop 7-wire steel tendon which is instrumented with optical FBG sensors. The tendon is devised to replace the king cable, which is located in the center of the tendon, by a steel tube in which the FBG sensor are attached along the hole using a high-mobility polyester resin. The circular steel tube has typical of 5 mm outer diameter and 1 mm inner diameter, and can easily be manufactured by means of an pultrusion process. Using the tube, in this study, three different types of one meter-long smart tendons are fabricated depending on mixture ratio of polyester resin and initiator. The performance of the FBG sensors as well as mechanical characteristics of the prototype are tested through the tensile test. Test results shows that the proposed smart tendon is in principle very effective for measuring the working strain of the tendon.

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Design and Optimization of TG-CVI Heater (TG-CVI용 히터 형상설계 및 최적화)

  • 이성호;홍성석;구형회
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.244-249
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    • 2000
  • Thermal gradient chemical vapor infiltration (TG-CVI) process, which is one of the CVI techniques to densify a porous fiber preform, requires for a heater to have uniform surface temperature distribution. Thus, it is essential to design the shape of the heater and to predict the temperature distribution when the heater has a profile which is not a simple cylinder. In this study, an analytical method has been used to design the inner profile of a conical heater showing uniform temperature distribution, if its outer shape is specified. Temperature distribution on the heater surface has been calculated with the finite difference method and compared with the experimental results. When a heater had a combined profile with a large cone and a small cylinder, temperature was higher in the cylindrical part. To reduce the temperature difference between these areas, a hole-machining method has been proposed including other possible ones. A shape design and optimization program has been made to improve the temperature uniformity of the TG-CVI heater better than that designed with the analytical method.

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Generating the Parting-Line, Parting-Surface and Core/Cavity for an Injection Mold by using Face-Edge Graph (면-모서리 그래프를 이용한 사출 금형의 파팅 라인 및 파팅 서피스와 코어 캐비티 형상의 추출)

  • Lee, Cheol-Soo;Park, Gwang-Ryeol;Kim, Yong-Hoon
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.591-598
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an efficient algorithm is proposed to find parting lines(PL) and generate parting surfaces(PS) for an injection mold design. We used a Face-Edge Graph which can be made by B-rep information of solid model. The graph is useful for finding the peripheral-loop edges for PL and the inner-loop edges for hole-patch. The PS can be generated automatically by selecting pre-defined direction lines. We can create a core and cavity molds by trimming the raw stock block with the PS and the upper/lower faces of a product model. We implemented proposed method with Unigraphics API functions and C language, and tesed on Unigraphics V15.

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