• Title/Summary/Keyword: Injection machine

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A Study on the Effects of Filling and Packing Phases on the Injection Modeling (사출성형에 대한 충전과 보압과정의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 김현필;김용조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2002
  • Injection molding process factors such as molding temperature, injection pressure, flow rate and flow velocity, must be controlled properly in filling and packing phases in the injection molding process. In this study, effects of these factors on the injection molding were investigated through the flow analysis fur the filling and packing phases. Molding troubles like flow mark, weld line, sink mark, short shot and warpage can be caused by these injection molding process factors. Among them, the short shot was caused by that the packing pressure could not reach properly to the filling end part in the packing phase and hence the flow rate could not be supplied to the full. In addition, as the flow rate for the volumetric shrinkage during the frozen phase could not be supplied properly by the packing pressure, the short shot appeared. Here, the volumetric shrinkage reduced with increasing the packing pressure and also the warpage of molded part increased with increasing the packing pressure.

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A Study on the Effects of Filling and Packing Phases on Injection Molding Process (충전과 보압과정이 사출성형공정에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 김현필;김용조
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 2002
  • Injection molding process factors such as molding temperature, injection pressure, flow rate and flow velocity, must be controlled properly in filling and packing phases in the injection molding process. In this study, effects of these factors on the injection molding were investigated through the flow analysis for the filling and packing phases. Molding troubles like flow mark weld line, sink ma가 short shot and warpage car be caused by these injection molding process factors. Among them the short shot was caused by the fact that the packing pressure could not reach properly to the filling end part in the packing phase and hence the flow rate could not be supplied to the full. In addition as the flow rate for the volumetric shrinkage during the f개zen phase could not be supplied Properly by the packing pressure, the short shot appeared. Here, the volumetric shrinkage reduced with increasing the packing pressure and also the warpage of molded part increased with increasing the packing Pressure.

Prediction of Flash Generation in Two-Color Injection Molding using The Rapid Heat Cycle Molding Technology (금형 급속 가열-냉각이 적용된 이색사출성형의 플래쉬 발생 예측)

  • Park, H.P.;Cha, B.S.;Rhee, B.O.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2010
  • In case of thin-wall two-color injection molding, flashing often occurs when molten polymer flows into small gap at the parting line in mold with high pressure or under the unbalanced clamping force condition. In this study, flashing was examined in the production of thin-wall notebook case with large area when the rapid heat cycle molding (RHCM) technology was applied to the two-color injection molding. The effects of the RHCM technology on the part properties and weld-lines were compared with conventional injection molding. The flashing caused by the clamping device of the two-color injection molding machine was examined and compared by experiments and CAE analyses.

A Study on Plastic Injection Molding for Warpage Characteristics Evaluation of Mobile Phone Cover (모바일폰 커버의 휨특성 평가를 위한 사출 성형에 관한 연구)

  • Kim O. R.;Kim M. Y.;Lee S. H.;Kwon C. O.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.15 no.1 s.82
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2006
  • In this study, warpage characteristics of mobile phone cover through injection molding process were investigated using design of experiments in injection molding process. Warpage in plastic injection molding has a significant effect on quality of product. Effects of injection time, packing pressure, packing time, mold temperature and melt temperature on the warpage of mobile phone cover were considered by numerical analysis and experiment with Taguchi method. The degree of warpage for the injection molded part was measured by using three dimensional coordinate measurement machine. It was shown that temperature control factor has more significant effect on the warpage of mobile phone cover than pressure control factor.

A Study on the Fiber Orientation and Fiber Content Ratio Distribution during the Injection Molding for FRP (FRP의 사출성형에 있어서 섬유배향상태와 섬유함유율분포에 관한 연구)

  • Kim J. W.;Lee D. G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.252-257
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    • 2005
  • Injection molding is a very important industrial process for the manufacturing of plastics objects. During an injection molding process of composites, the fiber-matrix separation and fiber orientation are caused by the flow of molten polymer/fiber mixture. As a result, the product tends to be nonhomogeneous and anisotropic. Hence, it is very important to clarify the relations between separation' orientation and injection molding conditions. So far, there is no research on the measurement of fiber orientation using image processing. In this study, the effects of fiber content ratio and molding condition on the fiber orientation-angle distributions are studied experimentally. Using the image processing method, the fiber orientation distribution of weld-line in injection-molded products is assessed. And the effects of fiber content and injection mold-gate conditions on the fiber orientation are also discussed.

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A Study on In-cylinder and Combustion Characteristics of GDI Engine using RCEM (급속 압축팽창 장치를 이용한 직접분사식 가솔린 기관의 실린더 내 분무 및 연소특성에 관한 연구)

  • 조규백;정용일
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.76-85
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    • 1999
  • GDI(Gasoline Direct Injection( engine technology is well known as a new technology since it can improve fuel consumption and meet future emission regulations. But the GDI has many difficulties to be solved, such as complexity of injection control mode, unburned hydrocarbon, and restricted power. A 2-D shape combustion chamber was adopted to investigate mixture formation and combustion characteristics of GDI engine. Spray and combustion experiments were performed by changing the injection timing. injection pressure an din-cylinder flow in Rapid Compression and Expansion Machine(RCEM).Through the experiments, the detailed characteristics of fuel spray and combustion was analyzed by visualizing the in-cylinder phenomena according to the change of injection condition, and the optimal fuel injection timing and fuel injection pressure were obtained.

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An Experimental Study on Rheological Characteristics of Metal Injection Molding by Feedstock Material (Feedstock 종류에 따른 금속분말사출성형 유동특성 분석을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Jung, W.C.;Heo, Y.M.;Shin, K.H.;Yoon, G.S.;Chang, S.H.;Lee, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2009
  • In recently industry, with the miniaturization and high-precision of machine part, the development of mold manufacturing technology for mass production is accompanied by the development of new industrial field such as IT, NT and BT. The metal injection molding(MIM) process combines the well-known thermoplastic injection and powder metallurgy technologies to manufacture small parts for IT, NT, BT industrial. In this study, the bar type MIM mold with a 800um thickness is made for influence of feedstock material and injection parameter through an experiment.

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Development of the Injection Molded Ball Seat for Automobile Suspension (자동차 서스펜션용 볼 시트 사출성형품 개발)

  • Ye, Sang-Don;Min, Byeong-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2011
  • Injection molding process is one of the popular manufacturing methods to produce plastic parts with high efficiency and low cost. Ball seat for automobile suspension is made by an injection molding process as a part to support pivot function of ball joint consisted of ball stud and housing. It is necessary for a ball seat to have a dimensional stability in the three dimensional inner area to be contacted with ball stud. In this paper, the dimensional stability of inner surface is indirectly analyzed by checking the difference of inner diameter around the circumferential direction and the thickness variation at the top part of ball seat. Measurement was performed by using the coordinate measuring machine and the fixture to hold ball seat. Optimization of injection molding processes such as injection time, cooling time and temperatures of cylinder barrel was derived to reduce the difference of inner diameter and the thickness variation at the top part of ball seat based on the Taguchi method.