• Title/Summary/Keyword: Injection Simulation

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Study on Simulation of Fuel Injection Nozzle for Marine Medium Speed Diesel Engine (선박용 중속디젤엔진 연료분사노즐 해석 연구)

  • Yang, Young-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2013
  • This study was carried out to improve the design of fuel injection nozzle for marine medium speed diesel engine. For this purpose, fuel injection nozzle was modeled and simulated using CATIA V5R19 and FLUENT & MSC Nastran. Analyses of flow and heat transfer, respectively, were performed to find the optimal design of fuel injection nozzle. As the results, big pressure drop, which may lead to cavitation damage, was occurred at inlet of fuel injection hole with diameter 0.3mm. Furthermore, it was confirmed that the increase of mean temperature of fuel injection nozzle was almost a half in comparison with that of fuel injection nozzle tip.

Experimental Study on implementation of injection molding process for speaker frame in LED TV (LED TV 스피커 프레임용 사출 성형공정 구현에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Sun Kon;Kim, Sang Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2013
  • Injection molding process is one of the most important methods to produce plastic parts with high efficiency and low cost. The objective of this study is to implement the best plastic injection molding process for LED TV speaker frame. Moldflow analysis and simulation of plastic injection molding process were carried out in order to predict optimal modeling operation conditions and then injection molded part was produced various type of resin temperature, filling time and injection pressure variation. the result was that the best injection molding condition is set as 60bar pressure, 2sec filling time and $310^{\circ}C$ degree. The study result would be useful to variety of plastic injection molding process.

COMMON RAIL INJECTOR MODIFIED TO ACHIEVE A MODULATION OF THE INJECTION RATE

  • FICARELLA A.;GIUFFRIDA A.;LANZAFAME R.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.305-314
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    • 2005
  • Injection rate shape control is one feature of a diesel fuel injection system that is strongly desired at this time. In the conventional common rail system, it is difficult to control the injection rate since the fuel pressure is constant during the injection period, resulting in a nearly rectangular rate shape. In order to look into possible injection modulations, injectors equipped with standard and geometrically modified control valves were investigated in detail by means of computer modelling and simulation. Experiments were carried out to validate the feasibility of such a shaping. The results of this study show a noteworthy dependence of the fuel rate on geometrical modifications in the piloting stage of the injector.

Simulation of High Pressure Common-rail Fuel Injection System (커먼레일 고압분사 시스템 수치 시뮬레이션)

  • 김홍열;구자예;나형규;김창수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.162-173
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    • 1998
  • The high pressure common rail injection system offers a high potential for improving emmisions and performance characteristics in large direct diesel engines. High pressures in the common rail with electronic control allows the fuel quantity and injection timing to be optimized and controlled throughout a wide range of engine rpm and load conditions. In this study, high pressure supply pump, common rail, pipes, solenoid and control chamber, and nozzle were modeled in order to predict needle lift, rate of injection, and total injected fuel quantity. When the common rail pressure is raised up to 13.0 ㎫ and the targer injection duration is 1.0ms, the pressure drop in common rail is about 5.0㎫. The angle of effective pressurization is necessary to be optimized for the minimum pump drive torque and high pressure in common rail depending on the operating conditions. The characteristics of injection were also greatly influenced by the pressures in common rail, the areas of the inlet and exit orifice of the control chamber.

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Diesel Combustion Noise Reduction based on the Numerical Simulation (디젤 엔진소음 II)

  • 강종민;안기환;조우흠;권몽주
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.909-918
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    • 1997
  • Combustion oriented noise is a part of engine noise, which is mainly determined by the in-cylinder pressure profile and the structure attenuation of an engine. A numerical model for predicting the in-cylinder pressure profile and the resultant combustion noise developed by the use of a commercial code. The model is experimentally validated and updated based on the performance as well as the noise by considering the fuel injection timing, the fuel injection rate, Cetane number, intake temperature, and compression ratio. For providing a design guide of a fuel injector for a low combustion noise engine model, the optimal parameters of injection pressure profile, injection rate profile, and injection timing are determined, which gives the 5 dBA noise reduction.

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Numerical Prediction of Process Window for Injection-Compression Molding of 7-inch LGP (수치해석을 통한 7인치 도광판 사출압축성형 공저범위 예측)

  • Hong, S.K.;Min, I.K.;Kang, J.J.;Yoon, K.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2011
  • The main objective of the present study is to predict the process window of injection-compression molding corresponding to the capability of an injection machine for fabricating 7 inch LGP. The open distance and volume filled after injection stage were found to be two important factors that affect critical requirements such as flow length, injection pressure and clamping force for the process. Process window for the key factors was also predicted by response surface method. As a result, predicted process window for open distance and volume filled after injection stage satisfying the critical requirement with a given injection machine was in the range of 60 ~ 75%, and 104.00 ~ 104.25%, respectively.

Dynamic Model of an HSDI Common-rail Injector and Injection Rate Estimation (HSDI 커먼레일 인젝터 동적 모델 및 분사율 추정)

  • 남기훈;박승범;선우명호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2003
  • The common-rail fuel injection system is becoming a common technology for High Speed Direct Injection(HSDI) diesel engines. The injection timing and rate are important factors for combustion control and pollutants formation mechanisms during engine operation. This paper introduces an estimation methodology of the injection timing and rate of a common-rail injector for HSDI diesel engines. A sliding mode observer that is based on the nonlinear mathematical model of the common-rail injector is designed to overcome the model uncertainties. The injector model and the estimator we verified by relevant injection experiments in an injector test bench. The simulation and the experimental results show that the proposed sliding mode observer can effectively estimate the injection rate of the common-rail injector.

Design of Injection Molding Process Factors Blower Fan using the Taguchi Method (다구찌법을 이용한 송풍팬 사출공정인자 설계)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Hwan;Choi, Jong-Yeun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2012
  • Injection mold is a manufacturing process used to produce parts of complicated shape at a low cost. Many factors affect the quality of injection molded part during injection molding process. A study on the optimization of injection mold is progressed by using a simulation software like Moldflow. Filling, packing and cooling phases of injection molding processes are analyzed according to the mold design considering the shrinkage of molded part, the degree of filling rate and the wearing of a mold. Taguchi method is applied to analyze the significance of processing parameter and the dynamic characteristics according to the variation of processing parameters. From the results, the mold temperature and packing pressure influenced the shrinkage of injection molded part.