• Title/Summary/Keyword: Injection Molding Process

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Adaptive Control Based Velocity and Pressure Control for Injection Molding Cylinder (사출성형 실린더의 적응제어 방식 속도 및 압력제)

  • Cho, S.H.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with the issue of model reference adaptive control strategy to control the injection molding machine. Prior to controller design, a pair of transfer functions are derived for the injection and dwelling process based on mathematical models of components. As external disturbances to examine the robustness of the proposed controller, nozzle clogging and contraction of molded objects are considered and realized by proportional valve. The overall simulation system, consisting of hydraulic components, controller and sensors, is implemented using the components of commercial software SimulationX. The simulation results confirm the proposed scheme's efficiency and robustness.

The Application of 3D Injection Molding Simulation in Gate Location Selection for Automotive Console (자동차용 콘솔 게이트 위치 선정을 위한 3차원 사출성형 시뮬레이션 활용)

  • Choi, Young-Geun
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2014
  • Injection molding simulation provided optimized design results by analyzing quality problems while the product is in assembly or in the process of manufacturing with make automobile plastics. Frequent change of design, change of injection molding, repetition of test injection which was held in the old way can now be stopped. And quality upgrade is expected instead. This report deals with the effect which the position of injection molding automobile console gate and number has on product quality including pressure at end of fill, bulk temperature at end of fill, shear stress of end of fill, residual stress at post filling end, product weld lines and warpage results. Simpoe-Mold simulates the complete manufacturing process of plastic injected parts, from filling to warpage. Simpoe-Mold users, whether they are product designers, mold makers or part manufacturers, can identify early into the design stage potential manufacturing problems, study alternative solutions and directly assess the impact of such part modification, whatever the complexity and geometry of such parts, shell part as plain solid parts.

Metal Injection Molding Analysis for Developing Embroidering Machine Rotary Hooks (자수기용 로터리 훅 개발을 위한 금속분말 사출성형해석)

  • Kim, Sang-Yoon;Park, Bo-Gyu;Jung, Jae-Ok;Cho, Kyu-Sang;Chung, Ilsup
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.160-168
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    • 2018
  • Among the components of rotary hooks, a core component of an embroidery sewing system, a study was conducted to apply metal injection molding to the manufacture of a hook body and a housing that was very difficult to mechanical working. The correlation of feedstock, a mixture of binder and SCM 415 metal powder, and properties of the pressure-volume-temperature interrelationship, viscosity, specific heat, and thermal conductivity were measured. Injection molds for the hook body and the housing were developed through injection molding analysis using these properties and conducted injection tests. Optimal injection gate position and number, injection pressure, and injection time were obtained through a comparison of analysis results with the experiment results.

A Study on Optimization of Injection-molded System Using CAE and Design of Experiment (CAE와 실험계획법을 연계한 사출 성형 시스템 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Oh Jung-Yeol;Huh Yong-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.271-277
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    • 2006
  • Injection molding process is the manufacturing process that can obtain a high quality products in large quantity to a low cost. Since there are many input factors in every situation that can influence part's quality, the method is difficult to save the exact simulation data. Latest, it deals with the CAE method that supports the experiment, it is applied to the Design of Experiment for the optimum injection molding process. If there are many factors, the interaction among those factors must be considered by applying Design of Experiment which is taken from the technique of minimizing the number of experiment. Without a real test, it is taken the simulation data using $Moldflow^(R)$ software. $Moldflow^(R)$ is used for the analysis of injection molding process, it is analyzed the factors that affect a warpage using the Taguchi method and then the optimal injection molding process is obtained.

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A study on the improvement of impregnation on the surface of injection-molded thermoplastic woven carbon fabric composite (열가소성 직물탄소복합소재 사출 성형품의 표면 함침 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Eui-Chul;Yoon, Kyung-Hwan;Lee, Sung-Hee
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2021
  • In molding of continuous fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composites, it is very difficult to impregnate between the reinforcements and the matrix since the matrix has a high melting temperature and high viscosity. Therefore, most of composite molding processes are divided in the manufacturing processes of intermediate materials called prepreg and the forming of products from intermediate materials. The divided process requires additional facilities and thermoforming, and they increase the cycle time and cost of composite products. These problems can be resolved by combining the continuous fiber-reinforced composite molding process with injection molding. However, when a composite material is manufactured by inserting woven fabric into the injection mold, poor impregnation occurs on the surface of the molded product. It affects the properties of the composites. In this paper, through an impregnation experiment using cores with different heat transfer rates and pore densities, the reason for the poor impregnation was confirmed, and molding experiments were conducted to produce composite with improved surface impregnation by inserting the mesh. And also, the surface impregnation and deformation of composites molded using different types of mesh were compared with each other.

Fabrication of Nanoscale Reusable Quartz Master for Nano Injection Molding Process (재사용 가능한 100nm급 패턴의 퀄츠 마스터 제작 및 퀄츠 마스터를 사용한 사출성형실험)

  • Choi Doo-Sun;Lee Joon-Hyoung;Yoo Yeong-Eun;Je Tae-Jin;Whang Kyung-Hyun;Seo Young Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.2 s.233
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    • pp.228-231
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we present reusable quartz master fabricated by electron-beam lithography and dry etching process of quartz, and results of injection molding based on the reusable quartz master for the manufacturing of nano-scale information media. Since patterned structures of photoresist can be easily damaged by separation (demolding) process of nickel stamper and master, a master with photoresist cannot be reused in stamper fabrication process. In this work, we have made it possible of the repeated use of master by directly patterning on quart in nickel stamper fabrication process. We have designed and fabricated four different specimens including 100nm, 140nm 200nm and 400nm pit patterns. In addition, both intaglio and embossed carving patterns are fabricated for each specimen. In the preliminary test of injection molding, we have fabricated polycarbonate patterns with varying mold temperature. We have experimentally verified the fabrication process of the reusable quart master and possibility of quartz master as direct stamper.

Laminated Injection Mold by the Brazing of Laser Cut Sheets (레이저 절단 판재의 브레이징에 의한 저충 사출금형)

  • Cho, Yong-Moo;Kim, Jae-Do
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 1993
  • Mold-marking industries currently demands to reduce the tooling costs and time in mold making and to improve the productivity and quality in injection molding process. These problems can be easily solved by the laminated injection mold which is made by laser cutting metal sheets and bonding them by the brazing. Comparing with the conventional mold making technology which mainly depends on the machining, the new thchnology enables an arvitary design of cooling circuit whithout any restrictions of geometry. Therefore, it will offer high production tata of the injection molding processes. This paper evaluates the conventional and laminated injection mold making processes with a simple molding geometry, and also the cooling efficienty of the kinds of mold with the filling and cooling analyses. The results show that the laminated injection mold process takes much shorter time in tooling and cooling, and distributes temperatures more uniformly than the conventional one.

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Study on the Design Optimization to Improve Injection Molding Performance of Plastic Regulator Rail (플라스틱 레귤레이터 레일 성형 최적화연구)

  • Lee, Haeng-Soo;Byun, Hong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.5709-5715
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    • 2012
  • Injection molding product is commonly used for reducing the weight of automotive vehicle, and door regulator guide rail with plastic material is also made by injection molding process. In order to improve the injection molding performance of plastic regulator guide rail, optimal molding condition is suggested by numerical simulation and DOE after obtaining the sensitivity of parameters for regulator rail manufacturing on warpage and fill time. Furthermore, multi direct gate method and optimal cooling circuit are introduced to get the uniform temperature distribution and better cooling efficiency in molding product. The effect of the proposed design on the injection molding performance is verified by the test of prototype of plastic regulator guide rail.

A Study for Quality of Stabilization of Ball-Seat - I (볼시트 품질 안정화에 관한 연구 - I)

  • 김인관;최준영;김대식;정영득;김영수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.350-353
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    • 2001
  • Due to the widen demand of plastic part in automobiles, more accurate numerical simulation works are needed to find optimum molding process like filling fiber orientation pressure control. Therefore, C-mold software was applied for the simulation of injection molding process and cooling process in this research. The purpose of this study is developing a ball seat which made by injection process with PA66 resin and it is applied to the automobile suspension system. It must secure low friction, wear resistance and dimensional accuracy. Specially this study aims to get the quality stabilization of injection molded bass-seat parts.

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Prediction of the Film Thickness Variation through Film Insert Thermoforming (필름 인서트 열성형 시 필름 두께분포 예측)

  • Kim, G.Y.;Lee, K.O.;Kang, S.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2008
  • Film insert melding is one of the surface processes that enhances functional or aesthetic qualities of an existing product's surface. In general, film insert molding consists of three processes including thermoforming, trimming and injection molding. Thermoforming, which is the first process of film insert molding, is the most important process because the variation of film thickness has an effect on the mold design and process conditions for the subsequent processes, that are, trimming and injection molding. This study is focused on predicting the film thickness distribution through film insert thermoforming process using commercial FEM code. In order to describe rheological behavior of thermoplastic film (ABS), G'Sell's viscoelastic constitutive law was adopted. The numerical model of film insert thermoforming was established, and the simulation to predict film thickness distribution was performed. Comparison between the results of simulation and experiment was made to validate the proposed finite element analysis.

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