• Title/Summary/Keyword: Injection Molding Machine

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A study on the Molding Stability of Hydro-mechanical High Speed Injection Molding for Thin-Walled(0.3mm) LGP (초박형(0.3t) 도광판 적용을 위한 유압식 고속사출성형의 성형 안정성 연구)

  • Kim, J.S.;Oh, J.G.;Jeong, C.;An, H.J.;Hwang, C.J.;Kim, J.D.;Yoon, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.422-425
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    • 2008
  • Recently, electronic products and related parts are required to have thin thickness because of small form factor. To go with the trend, LGP(light guide plate) of LCD BLU(Liquid Crystal Display Back light unit: It is one of kernel parts of LCD) for cell phone has the thickness of 0.3 mm and the battery case of cell phone has 0.25 mm. Accordingly, high speed injection molding is required to make products which have thin thickness. High speed injection molding means that the resin is injected into the cavity at higher than normal speed avoiding short shot. In the case of hydro-mechanical high speed injection machine, it requires the design for hydraulic unit to make high injection speed and the design for control unit to control hydraulic unit. In the present paper, we concentrated on the molding stability of hydro-mechanical high speed injection machine to make an LGP of 0.3 mm thickness.

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Molding Stability of Hydro-Mechanical High Speed Injection Molding for Thin-Wall(0.3mm) LGP (박판(0.3mm) 도광판 성형을 위한 유압식 고속사출성형의 성형 안정성 연구)

  • Hwang, C.J.;Kim, J.S.;Oh, J.G.;Jeong, C.;An, H.J.;Heo, Y.M.;Kim, J.D.;Yoon, K.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.657-661
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    • 2008
  • Recently, products of electronic industry and related parts are required to have the thickness thinner and thinner to reduce the part weight. To go with this trend, LGP(light guide plate) of LCD-BLU(Liquid Crystal Display-Back Light Unit: It is one of kernel parts of LCD) for cell phone has the thickness of ${\sim}0.3mm$ and the battery case of cell phone has ${\sim}0.25mm$. Accordingly, high speed injection molding is required to mold products which have thinner parts. To achieve high speed injection and proper control of hydraulic unit, various design was applied to conventional injection unit. In the present paper, we concentrated on the molding stability of hydro-mechanical high speed injection machine to make an LGP of 0.3mm thickness.

Prediction of Flash Generation in Two-Color Injection Molding using The Rapid Heat Cycle Molding Technology (금형 급속 가열-냉각이 적용된 이색사출성형의 플래쉬 발생 예측)

  • Park, H.P.;Cha, B.S.;Rhee, B.O.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2010
  • In case of thin-wall two-color injection molding, flashing often occurs when molten polymer flows into small gap at the parting line in mold with high pressure or under the unbalanced clamping force condition. In this study, flashing was examined in the production of thin-wall notebook case with large area when the rapid heat cycle molding (RHCM) technology was applied to the two-color injection molding. The effects of the RHCM technology on the part properties and weld-lines were compared with conventional injection molding. The flashing caused by the clamping device of the two-color injection molding machine was examined and compared by experiments and CAE analyses.

A Study of Gas-Assisted Injection Molding of 17" Flat Monitor Front Cover (17" 평면 모니터 Front Cover의 가스사출성형에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Seok;Son, Jung-Sik;Seo, Tae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.766-771
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    • 2001
  • Gas-assisted injection molding is an innovative low-pressure injection molding technique that can provide numerous benefits such as reduced part warpage, excellent surface quality without sink marks, low injection pressure, and greater design flexibility. However, the adoption of gas-assisted injection molding may cause unexpected defects if the gas channel design is not conducted properly. The objective of this paper is to broaden the understanding of gas-assisted injection molding by summarizing the design procedures and experimental results of the gas-assisted injection molding of a 17" flat monitor front cover. The gas channels were designed by using Moldflow(MF/GAS) simulations and a 450 ton injection molding machine with a 5 stage pressure control gas kit was used in the experiments.

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The Behavior of Shrinkage on PMMA in Injection Compression Molding (사출압축성형시 PMMA 재료의 성형수축거동)

  • Choi Y.S.;Kang C.M.;Jeong Y.D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.589-592
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    • 2005
  • Molding shrinkage s variation is one of the problems to be solved in conventional injection molding. Despite many trying-out has been to solve these, intrinsic causes of shrinkage such as orientation and thermal exchange between melt and mold has yet not solved. For reducing shrinkage and residual stress on molding, injection compression molding process was invented. In this study, experiments about effect of injection compression molding's parameters on shrinkage of molding were conducted with PMMA and compared with conventional injection molding's shrinkage. Before the injection compression molding experiment, molding shrinkage rate was predicted by analyzing pvT graph and was compared with the results of experiment. The shrinkage rate of injection compression molding was lower than convention injection molding' one but was different from the predicted shrinkage. The reason was observed that experiment mold as not positive type, flowing backward of melt into nozzle and unreasonable mechanism of injection molding machine.

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Design of Gas Supply System for Microcellular Foamed Injection Molding Using Axiomatic Approach (공리적 접근을 사용한 초미세 발포 사출기용 가스공급장치의 설계)

  • Lee, J.W.;Cha, S.W.;Kim, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.414-419
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    • 2001
  • Microcellular foamed plastic is a foaming technology that is safer to the environment and has no significant deterioration of mechanical properties compared to the conventional foamed plastic. Currently, the development of the injection-molding machine for microcellular plastic (MCP) is nearing completion. Currently, researches on the mass production system for the MCP injection-molding machine are under progress. The purpose of this paper is to design the gas supply system suitable for microcellular foaming in the injection-molding machine. For the design process, Axiomatic Approach, a powerful tool for design, will be used.

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Injection Unit Precision Inspection according to Control Method of Injection Molding Machine (사출성형기의 제어방식에 따른 사출장치 정밀도 검사)

  • Jung, Hyun-Suk;Yoo, Joong-Hak
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.414-419
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    • 2016
  • A study of a precision test according to the control method of an injection molding machine was carried out. The effects of the screw stroke, holding pressure, melt temperature on both the hydraulic and electric injection molding machine were examined. In addition, hypothesis testing was performed to determine the deviation of the data obtained in the experiments. The conclusions obtained in this study were as follows. Significant deviations in the screw stroke, melt temperature and holding pressure occurred in that order. The hydraulic type showed significantly more variation between the products compared to the electric type. In addition, using a mini tab from the statistics program, a hypothesis was proposed and the P value of the injection stroke, holding pressure, melting temperature injection stroke and melting temperature had adopted a null hypothesis ($H_0$). The holding pressure, which showed mutual differences, adopted an alternative hypothesis ($H_1$).

Inertia Force Problem and Nozzle Contact Mechanism of Linear Motor Drive Injection Molding Machine

  • Bang, Young-Bong;Susumu Ito
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the inertial force problem of ultrahigh-speed injection molding machine using linear motors, and presents its solutions. To make very thin products by injection molding, very high injection speed is required, and linear motors are used for this purpose. However, direct drive by linear motors may cause brief nozzle separation from the sprue bushing because of the inertia force which is as large as the total output thrust of the linear motors, and this momentary separation can cause molten plastic to leak. In this paper, two solutions are proposed for this inertia force problem. One is the mechanical cancellation of the inertia force, and the other is to increase the nozzle contact force. With the latter solution, the stationary platen bending worsens, so a new nozzle contact mechanism is also proposed, which can prevent the stationary platen bending.

Inertia Force Problem and Nozzle Contact Mechanism on Linear Motor Drive Injection Molding Machine (리니어모터식 사출성형기의 반력문제 및 노즐터치기구)

  • Bang, Yeong-Bong;Yun, Deung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the inertial force problem of ultrahigh-speed injection molding machine using linear motors, and presents its solutions. To make very thin products by injection molding, very high injection speed is required, and linear motors are used for this purpose. But direct drive by linear motors may cause brief nozzle separation from the sprue bushing because of the inertia force as large as the total output thrust of the linear motors, and this momentary separation can cause molten plastic leakage. In this paper, two solutions are proposed for this inertia force problem. One is the mechanical cancellation of the inertia force, and the other to increase the nozzle contact force. With the latter solution, the stationary platen bending worsens, so a new nozzle contact mechanism is also proposed, which can prevent the stationary platen bending.

A Study on the Effects of Filling and Packing Phases on Injection Molding Process (충전과 보압과정이 사출성형공정에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 김현필;김용조
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 2002
  • Injection molding process factors such as molding temperature, injection pressure, flow rate and flow velocity, must be controlled properly in filling and packing phases in the injection molding process. In this study, effects of these factors on the injection molding were investigated through the flow analysis for the filling and packing phases. Molding troubles like flow mark weld line, sink ma가 short shot and warpage car be caused by these injection molding process factors. Among them the short shot was caused by the fact that the packing pressure could not reach properly to the filling end part in the packing phase and hence the flow rate could not be supplied to the full. In addition as the flow rate for the volumetric shrinkage during the f개zen phase could not be supplied Properly by the packing pressure, the short shot appeared. Here, the volumetric shrinkage reduced with increasing the packing pressure and also the warpage of molded part increased with increasing the packing Pressure.