• Title/Summary/Keyword: Injection Machine

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Development of Injection Moulding Method of Sabot using Polyetherimide Composite Material (PEI계 복합 재료를 이용한 탄자 운반체의 사출 성형 기술 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 정태형;이범재;하영욱;이성계
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2001
  • This research covers the development of new technique for composite injection molding of high stiffness Sabot. An analysis of polymer resin is performed by means of making test specimen mold and doing test with accordance of ASTM test guidelines. Structural analysis and simulation of injection molding process are carried out in order not only to estimate but also to predict the characteristics of molding stresses what both product and structure of mold may have. For structural analysis software, Moldflow and LS-dyna are used and universal test machine is utilized for evaluating performance of sabot. Cases of adopting this material to sabot are not announced yet in domestic academic world. In addition to that, materials for polymer-metal mixed injection molding are imported on the whole due to deficient level of domestic technology. Therefore, this new developed injection molding technique using PEI material can make it available to ensure the technology of making mold, injection and design. Finally, this technique may be applicable to another sabot having different radius of warheads from now on.

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Molding Stability of Hydro-Mechanical High Speed Injection Molding for Thin-Wall(0.3mm) LGP (박판(0.3mm) 도광판 성형을 위한 유압식 고속사출성형의 성형 안정성 연구)

  • Hwang, C.J.;Kim, J.S.;Oh, J.G.;Jeong, C.;An, H.J.;Heo, Y.M.;Kim, J.D.;Yoon, K.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.657-661
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    • 2008
  • Recently, products of electronic industry and related parts are required to have the thickness thinner and thinner to reduce the part weight. To go with this trend, LGP(light guide plate) of LCD-BLU(Liquid Crystal Display-Back Light Unit: It is one of kernel parts of LCD) for cell phone has the thickness of ${\sim}0.3mm$ and the battery case of cell phone has ${\sim}0.25mm$. Accordingly, high speed injection molding is required to mold products which have thinner parts. To achieve high speed injection and proper control of hydraulic unit, various design was applied to conventional injection unit. In the present paper, we concentrated on the molding stability of hydro-mechanical high speed injection machine to make an LGP of 0.3mm thickness.

Development of a Spray-Injection Patching System and a Field Performance Evaluation of 100% RAP Asphalt Mixtures using a Rapid-Setting Polymer-Modified Asphalt Emulsion (아스팔트 긴급보수용 스프레이 패칭 장비 개발 및 현장 적용성 평가)

  • Han, Soo Hyun;Lee, Sang Yum;Rhee, Suk Keun;Kwon, Bong Ju
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2018
  • PURPOSES : The purpose of this study was to develop an urgent road-repair system and perform a field applicability test, as well as discover the optimum mix design for machine applications compared to the optimum mix design for lab applications. METHODS : According to reviews of the patent and developed equipment, self-propelled and mix-in-place equipment types are suitable for urgent pavement repair, e.g., potholes and cracks. The machine-application mix design was revised based on the optimum lab-test mix design, and the field application of a spray-injection system was performed on the job site. The mixture from the machine application and lab application was subjected to a wet-track abrasion test and a wheel-tracking test to calibrate the machine application. RESULTS and CONCLUSIONS : This study showed that the binder content could differ for the lab application and the machine application in the same setting. Based on the wet-track abrasion test result, the binder contents of the machine application exceeded the binder contents of the lab application by 1-1.5% on the same setting value. Moreover, the maximum dynamic stability value for the machine application showed 1% lower binder contents than the maximum lab-application value. Collectively, the results of the two different tests showed that the different sizes and operating methods of the machine and lab applications could affect the mix designs. Further studies will be performed to verify the bonding strength and monitor the field application.

A study on the mold opening stroke according to the control method of the injection molding machine (사출성형기의 속도제어 방식에 따른 형개거리에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hyun-Suk;Lee, Chun-Kyu
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2021
  • The increase in automation facilities in the injection molding industry is a very important process control item. The most important item when constructing an unmanned machine using a take-out robot is the "mold opening stroke" of the mold. The injection molding machine control method is divided into hydraulic type and electric type, and there have been few studies on the mold opening distance according to the control method. In this study, the correlation was confirmed by increasing the injection speed to 20, 50, 80, and 100% for the three types of hydraulic control method, open loop and close loop, and electric control method. Through the experiment, the following results were obtained. (1) It can be seen that the reproducibility is excellent with the electric, close loop, and open loop control methods. (2) When the injection speed is set to 50%, the mold opening distance is 263.10~263.27 mm, which is the most reproducible. (3) As a result of ANOVA, both injection speed and mold opening distance showed a significant difference in the hydraulic control method (p<0.05), but it was verified through experiments that there was no significant difference in the electric control method. Based on these results, when electric control is selected rather than hydraulic control, the reproducibility of the mold opening distance is excellent, so it is thought that the taking-out robot can take the object out of the mold more safely.

A study on the Vision Inspection System for Injection Molding Products (사출제품의 영상검사 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Jae-Heung;Kim, Hong-Ryul;Lee, Sang-Cheol;Moon, Sung-Chang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11c
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2007
  • If any of the set parameters such as the environment temperature, mold temperature are not maintained at a consistent level, the fail rate of injection molding products is increased. The price of the injection molding machine is very high, so in order to maximize the utilization of the machine that is required the production of a number of different products with minimum fail rate using a single machine. To prevent the defect products by an inspection process with perfect quality is very important to minimizing production of defect products in the molding process. Vision inspection systems are widely utilized in various manufacturing industries for quality assurance purposes. The vision inspection system consists of CCD camera and lighting system to capture the image of the subject of inspection, an image comparison algorithm using to determine the pass/fail of the products, and mechanical devices for the operation of the whole system. This research focuses on the development of the vision inspection system to process the inspection of an automobile parts. We developed a mechanical devices for the inspection of the injection molding products and an image comparison algorithm to determine the pass/fail result of the inspection based on the molding image and the accepted product image.

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A Study on Thermal Behavior Characteristics of Multi-flight Screw in Injection Molding Machine by FEM (유한요소법을 이용한 다중날 사출기 스크류의 열거동 특성 연구)

  • Cho, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Young-Suk;Kim, Sung-Won;Kim, Chung-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2002
  • Screw in injection molding machine is affected by heat flux, pressure on inside barrel, geometry of screw including flight number, pitch and flight angle. Volumetric efficiency increases as the flight number increases, but it didn't show steady tendency according to helix angle of flight. Heat flux from heating pad and injection pressure play a very important role on the thermal behavior characteristics. The increased number of multi-flight is merits and demerits for a screw efficiency. So, we have to optimize flight number of the screw considering temperature, displacement, distortion and stress of the screw.

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Study of harmonic reduction method in PWM Inverter of washing machine BLDC motor that use single current sensor (단일 전류 감지기를 이용한 세탁기 BLDC 모터의 PWM Inverter 에서 고조파 저감방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hwa-Sung;Yoo, Ji-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.142-144
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes problem improvement in existing method about three-phase current reconstruction method and present minimum voltage injection method and Smooth voltage injection method in single current sensor for washing machine motor drive. So, presented wash noise improvement method through ripple reduction in inverter. The simulation and experimental results are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method for reconstructing the phase currents and reducing the noises.

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Development of Flash Boiling Spray Prediction Model of Multi-hole GDI Injector Using Machine Learning (머신러닝을 이용한 다공형 GDI 인젝터의 플래시 보일링 분무 예측 모델 개발)

  • Chang, Mengzhao;Shin, Dalho;Pham, Quangkhai;Park, Suhan
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to use machine learning to build a model capable of predicting the flash boiling spray characteristics. In this study, the flash boiling spray was visualized using Shadowgraph visualization technology, and then the spray image was processed with MATLAB to obtain quantitative data of spray characteristics. The experimental conditions were used as input, and the spray characteristics were used as output to train the machine learning model. For the machine learning model, the XGB (extreme gradient boosting) algorithm was used. Finally, the performance of machine learning model was evaluated using R2 and RMSE (root mean square error). In order to have enough data to train the machine learning model, this study used 12 injectors with different design parameters, and set various fuel temperatures and ambient pressures, resulting in about 12,000 data. By comparing the performance of the model with different amounts of training data, it was found that the number of training data must reach at least 7,000 before the model can show optimal performance. The model showed different prediction performances for different spray characteristics. Compared with the upstream spray angle and the downstream spray angle, the model had the best prediction performance for the spray tip penetration. In addition, the prediction performance of the model showed a relatively poor trend in the initial stage of injection and the final stage of injection. The model performance is expired to be further enhanced by optimizing the hyper-parameters input into the model.

A Study of the Effects of Injection Conditions on Aberration Change of Aspherical Plastic Pick-up Lens (플라스틱 비구면 픽업 렌즈의 사출조건에 대한 수차변화 연구)

  • 현동훈;이승준;이승수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the pattern of lens aberration was studied at different injection molding conditions such as injection speed, holding pressure, holding pressure time, mold temperature and cylinder temperature and, then, the results were analyzed with a laser interferometer. It was demonstrated that optimal condition of lens aberration could be achieved by adjustment of injection molding conditions.

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