• 제목/요약/키워드: Initiative

검색결과 1,744건 처리시간 0.04초

Mixed-state Hall Effect of $MgB_2$ Thin Films

  • Kim, Bo-Yeon;Jung, Soon-Gil;Moon, Kyeong-Hee;Kang, W.N.;Choi, Eun-Mi;Kim, Heon-Jung;Lee, Sung-Ik;Kim, Hyeong-Jin
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도학회 2005년도 High Temperature Superconductivity Vol.XV
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    • pp.27-27
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    • 2005
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Commentaries : There is No Substitute for SLOCs (논평 : 중국의 일대일로 전략과 한국의 유라시아 이니셔티브에 대한 또 다른 시각)

  • Lee, Choon-Kun
    • Strategy21
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    • 통권37호
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    • pp.177-192
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    • 2015
  • The Chinese government portrays the One Belt One Road Initiative (BRI) and South Korea President Park Geun-hae's Eurasia Initiative as a win-win opportunity which will hurt nobody's interests, but some South Korean commentators have interpreted it as much more than just a trade and development deal: they focus on the geopolitical implications and the possibility that the balance of power in Asia will be disturbed. South Korea depends upon its maritime-oriented Sea Lanes of Communication (SLOC) in focusing on its alliance with the US to deter North Korean threats and explore its export-based economic growth and development, and yet cannot afford to be left out of these initiatives which could transform the economic and logistical linkage between South Korea and Europe. Given its negative reception by the some pundits, however, South Korea should be more precautious for expressing only full-fledged supports for the BRI and Eurasia Initiative. Opponents of these two initiatives doubt that its putative benefits can be realized, at least in the short term, arguing that creating the necessary rail interconnections may be too costly.

The Impacts of China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) on the Trade Patterns of Tanzania (중국 일대일로 정책이 탄자니아 무역패턴에 미치는 영향)

  • Oscar M. Malela;Tae-Hee Lee
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2021
  • The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is designed to intensify bilateral trade between China and the BRI countries through the improvement of transportation connections. However, little research has empirically investigated the impacts of this policies on the trade patterns. This paper attempts to evaluate the impacts of BRI on the trade patterns of Tanzania. Our study extends the original gravity model of bilateral trade by adding GDP per capita, population and proximity as the explanatory variables. According to our research, we observed that the BRI significantly impacted the Tanzania's trade patterns, as it led to the increase of bilateral trade flow between Tanzania and China more importantly between Tanzania and its adjacent countries. It indicates that the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) has boosted Tanzania's trade exclusively, hence the Tanzania's export sector earns greater trading potential with the adjacent countries.

Guidelines for Manufacturing and Application of Organoids: Kidney

  • Hyun Mi Kang;Dong Sung Kim;Yong Kyun Kim;Kunyoo Shin;Sun-Ju Ahn;Cho-Rok Jung
    • International Journal of Stem Cells
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2024
  • Recent advancements in organoid technology have led to a vigorous movement towards utilizing it as a substitute for animal experiments. Organoid technology offers versatile applications, particularly in toxicity testing of pharmaceuticals or chemical substances. However, for the practical use in toxicity testing, minimal guidance is required to ensure reliability and relevance. This paper aims to provide minimal guidelines for practical uses of kidney organoids derived from human pluripotent stem cells as a toxicity evaluation model in vitro.

Development and Verification of Thermal Control Subsystem for High Resolution Electro-Optical Camera System, EOS-D Ver.1.0 (고해상도 전자광학카메라 EOS-D Ver.1.0의 열제어계 개발 및 검증)

  • Chang, Jin-Soo;Kim, Jong-Un;Kang, Myung-Seok;Yang, Seung-Uk;Kim, Ee-Eul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • 제41권11호
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    • pp.921-930
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    • 2013
  • Satrec Initiative successfully developed and verified a high-resolution electro-optical camera system, EOS-D Ver.1.0. We designed this system to give improved spatial and radiometric resolution compared with EOS-C series systems. The thermal control subsystem (TCS) of the EOS-D Ver.1.0 uses heaters to meet the opto-mechanical requirements during in-orbit operation and uses different thermal coatings and multi-layer insulation (MLI) blankets to minimize the heater power consumption. Also, we designed and verified a refocusing mechanism to compensate the misalignment caused by moisture desorption from the metering structure. We verified the design margin and workmanship by conducting the qualification level thermal vacuum test. We also performed the verification of thermal math model (TMM) by comparing with thermal balance test results. As a result, we concluded that it faithfully represents the thermal characteristics of the EOS-D Ver.1.0.

Orbit Evolution Analysis of DubaiSat-2 using Hall-effect Thruster (홀 추력기를 이용한 두바이셋-2 위성의 궤도변화 분석)

  • Kim, Eun-Hyouek;Kim, Youn-Ho;Park, Jong-Soo;Koh, Dong-Wook;Jeong, Yun-Hwang;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.377-386
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    • 2015
  • DubaiSat-2 is the first satellite developed in Korea equipped with a hall-effect thruster. In this paper, the performance of the DubaiSat-2 hall-effect thruster is verified by analyzing the orbit information of DubaiSat-2. The preparation and performance of orbit operations during 8 months after launch (2013.11.21., UTC) is emphasized and the effects of solar activity on orbit evolution is analyzed. In particular, the hall-effect thruster's thrust is estimated by analyzing difference between observed orbit evolution and predicted orbit. As a result, the estimated thrust is similar to the ground experiment result of 11 mN. The summarized result in this paper would be important reference to improve the stability and effectiveness of satellite operation during the early operation and normal mission lifetime in case of low Earth orbit satellites.

Real Time On-board Orbit Determination Performance Analysis of Low Earth Orbit Satellites (저궤도 위성의 실시간 On-board 궤도 결정 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Eun-Hyouek;Koh, Dong-Wook;Chung, Young-Suk;Park, Sung-Baek;Jin, Hyeun-Pil;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a real time on-board orbit determination method using the extended kalman filter is suggested and its performance is analyzed in the environment of the orbit. Considering the limited on-board resources, the $J_2$ orbit propagate model and the GPS navigation solution are used for on-board orbit determination. The analysis result of the on-board orbit determination method implemented in DubaiSat-2 showed that position and velocity error are improved from 70.26 m to 26.25 m and from 3.6 m/s to 0.044 m/s, respectively when abnormal excursion errors is removed in the GPS navigation solution.

Design and Analysis of Structure for SpaceEye-1 (SpaceEye-1 위성의 구조체 설계 및 해석)

  • Jeon, Jae-Sung;Jeong, Sumin;Choi, Woong;Kang, Myungseok;Jeong, Yunhwang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2015
  • The structure of SpaceEye-1 developed by Satrec Initiative is designed to carry out various earth observation missions in harsh launch and orbit environments. This paper describes methodology of the structure design and analysis performed during the SpaceEye-1 development. The SpaceEye-1 structure is designed not only to endure the static/dynamic loads but also to protect a main payload and all other components under the launch environments. The structural design requirements were derived from the requirements of the launch vehicle, payload, and other subsystems from the initial development phase. Three-dimensional modeling process was used to verify geometric compatibility of the structure with the other subsystems, and finite element analysis was used to confirm whether the designed structure satisfied all the mechanical requirements derived from the launch vehicle and payload.