• Title/Summary/Keyword: Infra Red

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Development of Oil Content Meter for Oily Water Separator in Ship (선박 유수분리기용 유분검출기의 개발)

  • 황정웅;정병건;김창화
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.338-344
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    • 2001
  • According to the MARPOL 73/78 of Convention, all ships should have oil filtering equipment and 15 ppm bilge which satisfy Requirements of MARPOL 73/78. This study is concerned with designing and manufacturing a prototype Oil content Meter(OCM) used in machinery area of ship. The prototype OCM is composed of two parts which are oil content sensing module and data processing unit. The oil content sensing module consists of infra-red light source, photo-diode light receivers, and a glass tube for bilge water sample. The data processing unit has a micro-processor as hard core and peripheral devices. The experimental results of prototype OCM and analysis of collected data reveal linear property between transmitted light and scattered light as long as the bilge water has low level content of oil. And this linear property leads to a oil content detecting method which is programmed and loaded into the data processing unit. The performance of the prototype OCM is compared with that of the commercial OCM in the market.

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A Study on Measuring Procedure and Analysis Technique of Ship Infrared Signature at Sea (해상에서 적외선신호의 계측절차 및 분석기법 연구)

  • Cho, Yong-Jin
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2009
  • A scale model test for ship Infra-Red signature measurements at sea is impossible, because it is sensitive to the environment. Since we can't control the meteorological environment of the real sea, it can't be carried out with the desired maritime environments. Therefore, in the sea, we made measurements of the weather, operating conditions of the ship, and ship IR signatures under given conditions, and then analyzed them. Conversely, we compared the results of the test with a prediction for a given scenario condition. This paper describes the test items, procedures, and measuring instruments of the experiments at sea and the results from basic researches for methods of estimation and analysis of the measured data.

Cooling Speed Effects of Fluoride Glasses (불화 유리의 냉각 속도 효과)

  • 류선윤
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 1995
  • The properties of the glasses are not dominantly dependent on the chemical composition, temperature, and pressure but also on the thermal history. For example, electrical, thermal, optical, and mechanical properties are all known to be strongly dependent on the thermal history. Fluoride glasses have received a great deal of attention as candidate materials for an infra-red transmitting medium. A series of fluoride glasses and fibers were prepared under a nitrogen atmosphere. Thermal history effects of the fluoride glass fibers associated with the fast cooling rate employed during the fiber drawing process were discussed in terms of the glass temperatures and the fictive temperatures on the basis of the results obtained from the Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC) measurements of the fiber and bulk forms of the same chemical composition.

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SEARCHING FOR ULIRGS BY USING AKARI AND WISE

  • Koyama, Shuhei;Matsuhara, Hideo
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.309-311
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    • 2017
  • Properties of ULIRGs (Ultra Luminous InfraRed Galaxies) are important to understand the cosmic star formation history. To investigate their properties up to z=0.3, we search for ULIRGs identified by using the AKARI/FIS Bright Source Catalogue and the WISE All-Sky catalog. By matching the AKARI $90{\mu}m$ catalogue with the WISE catalog, we selected 3,452 galaxies. Additionally, combined with the SDSS DR10 spectroscopic data, we selected 952 galaxies with spec-z. We then computed total infrared luminosities using SED fitting technique, and identified 31 ULIRGs, 561 LIRGs and 344 IRGs. For these galaxies, we found an indication that ULIRGs selected by AKARI change the SED shape with redshift (z = 0.1 - 0.3).

Loess Dyeing on Cotton Fabrics using Silane Coupling Agent (Silane Coupling제를 이용한 면직물의 황토염색)

  • Kim, Seong U;Nam, Seong U;Kim, In Hoe
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.48-48
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    • 2001
  • The effects of silane coupling agent on the performance properties of cotton fabrics treated with loess and its washing durability were investigated. Mean average diameter of loess was 17.88㎛ and main components were SiO₂, Al₂O₃ and Fe₂O₃. By using the cationic agent, the dyeability of cotton fabrics was improved. The washing durability, antibacterial property and deodorization rate were improved and very good emissivities of far infra-red rays were obtained by using the silane coupling agent. And also the mechanical properties of cotton fabrics, such as primary hand values, were improved.

Loess Dyeing on Cotton Fabrics using Silane Coupling Agent (Silane Coupling제를 이용한 면직물의 황토염색)

  • 김성우;남성우;김인회
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.336-345
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    • 2001
  • The effects of silane coupling agent on the performance properties of cotton fabrics treated with loess and its washing durability were investigated. Mean average diameter of loess was $17.88\mu{m}$ and main components were $SiO_2,\;Al_2O_3\;and\;Fe_2O_3$. By using the cationic agent, the dyeability of cotton fabrics was improved. The washing durability, antibacterial property and deodorization rate were improved and very good emissivities of far infra-red rays were obtained by using the silane coupling agent. And also the mechanical properties of cotton fabrics, such as primary hand values, were improved.

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The Research & Development of Infra-Red Flame Detector (적외선 불꽃감지기 개발연구)

  • 이복영;권오승;정창기;박상태;조성수
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2000
  • The radiant energy from a flaming fire of fuels containing carbonaceous material can be applied to fast growing fire. Raiant energy sensinsing technique applied detectors are ultimately effective when early detecting fire alarm system is required or the smoke and heat detectors can not be applied. This study investigated the characteristics of sun light, artificial light and flame radiation light and the foundation technique of flame detecting is established. Pyroelectric element proper for the characteristics of flame radiant energy developed and circuit stabilizing technique, electro-magnetic immunity technique, durable and reliable operating technique to circuits developed.

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Studies on the Fermentative Production of 5′-Guanylic Acid by Microorganism Part 1. Derivation of XMP Aminase-Producing Mutants form Brevibacterium ammoniagenes

  • Goong, Kyung-Nam;Son, Choong-Hong;Kong, Un-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Applied Microbiology Conference
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    • 1978.04a
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    • pp.97.5-98
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    • 1978
  • By the treatment of various mutagens, a number of 5'-guanylic acidproducing from 5'-xanthylic acid were obtained from Brevibacterium ammoniagenes ATCC 6871. The indispensable genetic characters of the mutants were adenine requirement, lack of GMP-reductase and mutation to adenosine resistance from adenosine sensitiveness. Main product of these mutants from 5'-xanthylic acid was 5'-guanylic acid. The substance was isolated in a crystalline form the culture broth of BA 17-2, and identified as 5'-guanylic acid by means of paper chromatography, ultra violet, absorption spectra, and infra red spectrum.

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Studies on Structure and Color of the White Antheraea pernyi, Silkworm Cocoon

  • Tao, Ji;Hongde, Liu
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.66-69
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    • 1995
  • Traditional Antheraea pernyi silkworm cocoon is tawny color. The white Antheraea pernyi silkworm cocoons studied here by IR and UV are new breeds of recent breeding. We discovered that the main body of the first grade structure of silk protein in the new white is as same as the one in the traditional tawny Antheraea pernyi silkworm cocoon, yet there are small quantities of cross-linked polymer of gentisic acid and silk protein in the white silkworm cocoons. In spite of the least surviving quantity of the polymer, the white silkworm cocoons are most white and its white color is similar to white Bombyx mori silkworm cocoon.

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