• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information searching

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Pattern Analysis-Based Query Expansion for Enhancing Search Convenience (검색 편의성 향상을 위한 패턴 분석 기반 질의어 확장)

  • Jeon, Seo-In;Park, Gun-Woo;Nam, Kwang-Woo;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2012
  • In the 21st century of information systems, the amount of information resources are ever increasing and the role of information searching system is becoming criticalto easily acquire required information from the web. Generally, it requires the user to have enough pre-knowledge and superior capabilities to identify keywords of information to effectively search the web. However, most of the users undertake searching of the information without holding enough pre-knowledge and spend a lot of time associating key words which are related to their required information. Furthermore, many search engines support the keywords searching system but this only provides collection of similar words, and do not provide the user with exact relational search information with the keywords. Therefore this research report proposes a method of offering expanded user relationship search keywords by analyzing user query patterns to provide the user a system, which conveniently support their searching of the information.

The Multimedia Searching Behavior of Korean Portal Users (국내 포털 이용자들의 멀티미디어 검색 행태 분석)

  • Park, So-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.101-115
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    • 2010
  • The main difference between web searching and traditional searching is that the web provides and supports multimedia searching. This study aims to investigate the multimedia searching behavior of users of NAVER, a major Korean search portal. In conducting this study, the query logs and click logs of a unified search service were analyzed. The results of this study show that among the multimedia queries submitted by users, audio searches are the dominant media type, followed similarly by video and image searches. On the other hand, among the multimedia documents clicked on, video is the most popular collection type followed by image and audio collections. Entertainment is the most popular topic in both multimedia queries and clicks. The results of this study can be implemented for the portal's development of multimedia content and searching algorithms.

A Synchronization & Cell Searching Technique for OFDM-based Cellular Systems (OFDM 기반의 셀룰러 시스템을 위한 동기화 및 셀 탐색 기법)

  • Kim Kwang-Soon;Kim Sung-Woong;Chang Kyung-Hi;Cho Yong-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.1A
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a novel preamble structure, including a synchronization preamble and a cell search preamble, is proposed for OFDM-based cellular systems. An efficient algorithm for downlink synchronization and cell searching using the preamble is also proposed. The synchronization process includes the initial symbol timing estimation using continuously, or at least, periodically transmitted downlink signal, frame synchronization, the fine symbol timing estimation, and the frequency offset estimation using the synchronization preamble, and the cell identification using the cell searching preamble. Performance of each synchronization and cell searching step is analyzed and the analytic results including the overall performance of the synchronization and cell searching are verified by computer simulation. It is shown that the proposed preamble with the corresponding synchronization and cell searching algorithm can provide very robust synchronization and cell searching capability even in bad cellular environments.

An efficient channel searching method based on channel list for independent type cognitive radio systems (독립형 무선 인지 시스템에서 채널 목록 기반의 효과적 채널 검색)

  • Lee, Young-Doo;Koo, In-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.1422-1428
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we consider an independent type cognitive radio system where secondary users can utilize empty channels that are not currently used by primary users having the license to these channels. In the previous works, secondary users search channels sequently or randomly to detect activities of primary user on channels. These channel searching methods however are not suitable to the characteristics of the wireless environment. Therefore, we propose a channel searching method based on the channel list for the purpose of reducing the channel searching time and improving the throughput of secondary users. In the proposed method, we firstly determine weighting value of each channel based on the history of channel activities of primary users and add the weighing value to current channel state buffer. And then, we search an empty channel from channel with smallest value to one with the biggest value. Finally, we compare the performances of the proposed method with those of the sequential channel searching and the random channel searching methods in terms of average channel searching time and average number of transmissions of secondary user.

A Study on Design and Development of Web Information Collection System Based Compare and Merge Method (웹 페이지 비교통합 기반의 정보 수집 시스템 설계 및 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Jang, Jin-Wook
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.147-159
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    • 2014
  • Recently, the quantity of information that is accessible from the Internet is being dramatically increased. Searching the Web for useful information has therefore become increasingly difficult. Thus, much research has been done on web robots which perform internet information filtering based on user interest. If a web site which users want to visit is found, its content is searched by following the searching list or Web sites links in order. This search process takes a long time according as the number of page or site increases so that its performance need to be improved. In order to minimize unnecessary search with web robots, this paper proposes an efficient information collection system based on compare and merge method. In the proposed system, a web robot initially collects information from web sites which users register. From the next visit to the web sites, the web robot compares what it collected with what the web sites have currently. If they are different, the web robot updates what it collected. Only updated web page information is classified according to subject and provided to users so that users can access the updated information quickly.

An Analysis of Physicians' Online Information Search Process at the Point of Care (의사의 임상질문 해결을 위한 온라인 정보검색과정 연구)

  • Kim, Soon;Chung, EunKyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.177-193
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to analyze physicians' online information search process to solve the clinical questions at the point of care. To achieve this purpose, ten university hospital-based physicians participated in-depth interviews and observation studies. Based on Wilson's problem solving process, this study analyzed the characteristics of each information search stage and efficiency of online searching. The results showed that participants tend to relatively immediately formulate their clinical questions. However, basic searching strategies were only used and a few preferred information sources were chosen. However, average satisfaction degree of online searching appeared high with 5.7 (7 Likert-scale) and problem-solving index increased after searching. As physicians are likely to use well organized and evidenced-based credible information easily, it implies the needs for an integrated search system within the electronic medical record (EMR). In addition, as other online resources' awareness is lower comparing Google and PubMed, active promotions and training of other resources are needed.

A User Study on Information Searching Behaviors for Designing User-centered Query Interface of Content-Based Music Information Retrieval System (내용기반 음악정보 검색시스템을 위한 이용자 중심의 질의 인터페이스 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yoon-Joo;Moon, Sung-Been
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.5-19
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to observe and analyze information searching behaviors of various user groups in different access modes for designing user-centered query interface of content-based Music Information Retrieval System(MIRS). Two expert groups and two non-expert groups were recruited for this research. The data gathering techniques employed in this study were in-depth interviewing, participant observation, searching task experiments, think-aloud protocols, and post-search surveys. Expert users, especially majoring in music theory, preferred to input exact notes one by one using the devices such as keyboard and musical score. On the other hand, non-expert users preferred to input melodic contours by humming.

The effect of political interest, ideology, and searching goal on political information search: with female university students (정치관심도, 정치이념성향, 정보탐색목표가 정치정보탐색에 미치는 영향: 여대생을 중심으로)

  • Yoon Yang;Soo Jeong Hong
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.289-310
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to examine how political interest, political ideologies, and information-searching goals influence the amount of information voters search, the ways in which people search for information about political candidates, and the type of information they select. The results showed that the participants under accuracy goal searched much more information and the participants under the high level of interest were not affected by conservative ideology, but the participants with the low level of interest were influenced by the liberal ideology and viewed substantially more information. And most of participants had the attribute-centered searching pattern. The social policies were accessed most, however, the information about party and personal background of a candidate were found least.

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A Study on Face Region Extraction Using Domain Division (영역 분할을 이용한 얼굴 영역 추출방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김규식;채덕재;이상범
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.3 no.12
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    • pp.1669-1678
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    • 2002
  • Symmetry region searching can extract face region without a prior information in an image by using symmetric. However, this method requires a plenty of the computation time because the mask size to process symmetry region searching must be larger than the size of object such as eye, nose and mouth in face. In this paper, we proposed symmetric by using symmetry region searching in the reduced image to reduce computation time of symmetry region searching. It was applied to this method in an original image. To extract exact face region, we also experimented face region searching by using domain division in extraction legion.

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A TV Viewer's Modality-based Searching System Designed for Running on TV Set (시청자의 TV 시청 행태를 고려한 멀티미디어 디지털 방송데이터 방송 표준 기반의 TV상 검색 서비스)

  • Ko, Kwang-Il
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 2010
  • Although searching service is popularized in the PC-based internet environment, it is not (or rarely) supported on TV, which is the major multimedia equipment in the living room. Several trials are made to port established PC-based searching systems onto TV-set but failed to get popularity among viewers as they did not consider the viewers' modality. Operating the searching system should not disturb viewers in watching TV (for example, TV screen should not be (even partially) covered by the searching system's graphics) and the number of pushing the remote controller's buttons should be minimized so that viewers can keep watching TV without glancing at the searching system's graphics. In this paper, the author introduces a new searching system running on TV-set, which is designed to reflect properly the viewers' modality. The searching system is also compatible with the data service standard adopted by the domestic broadcasting networks so that it can be easily implemented by them.