• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information processing works

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A Method for Generating Inbetween Frames in Sign Language Animation (수화 애니메이션을 위한 중간 프레임 생성 방법)

  • O, Jeong-Geun;Kim, Sang-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.1317-1329
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    • 2000
  • The advanced techniques for video processing and computer graphics enables a sign language education system to appear. the system is capable of showing a sign language motion for an arbitrary sentence using the captured video clips of sign language words. In this paper, a method is suggested which generates the frames between the last frame of a word and the first frame of its following word in order to animate hand motion. In our method, we find hand locations and angles which are required for in between frame generation, capture and store the hand images at those locations and angles. The inbetween frames generation is simply a task of finding a sequence of hand angles and locations. Our method is computationally simple and requires a relatively small amount of disk space. However, our experiments show that inbetween frames for the presentation at about 15fps (frame per second) are achieved so tat the smooth animation of hand motion is possible. Our method improves on previous works in which computation cost is relativey high or unnecessary images are generated.

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Efficient Algorithm for Query Processing of Aggregate functions in ROLAP Environment (ROLAP 환경에서 집단함수 질의처리를 위한 효율적인 알고리즘)

  • 김인식;김종겸;정순기
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2003
  • The high-performance processors have recently employed sophisticated techniques to overlap and simultaneously execute multiple computation and memory operations. For the query processing of database management systems, those hardware characteristics are the important research issue. The latest works show that the cache miss penalty between main memory and CPU becomes new bottlenecks and the branch misprediction causes serious resource-waste. An effcient algorithm for query processing of aggregate functions considering these hardware characteristics was proposed in this dissertation.

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The Remote Access Algorithm by Object Replication (객체 복제 기법에 의한 원격 접근 알고리즘)

  • Yun, Dong-Sik;Lee, Byeong-Gwan
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.799-807
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, object replication Client/server under distributed computing system is design and implementation. Today many end-users have a computer communication by using internet in the distributed system of client/server. If many users request services to a specific remote server, the server should have got a overhead for hat service processing, delayed the speed for replay, and bring a bottleneck in communication network. Therefore object replication method was proposed to solve this problems. The growth of internet works and distributed applications has increased the need for large scale replicated systems. However, existing replication protocols do not address scale and autonomy issues adequately. Further, current application protocol require consistency of different levels, and therefore should be the selection function of consistency in them, in order to have particular semantics of each level. In this paper, server overhead and bottleneck happening in remote procedure call be using server object replication. Therefore access transparency can be improved by sharing object duplicately. So it will Keep up with the consistency within the replicated objects.

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Future Trends of AI-Based Smart Systems and Services: Challenges, Opportunities, and Solutions

  • Lee, Daewon;Park, Jong Hyuk
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.717-723
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    • 2019
  • Smart systems and services aim to facilitate growing urban populations and their prospects of virtual-real social behaviors, gig economies, factory automation, knowledge-based workforce, integrated societies, modern living, among many more. To satisfy these objectives, smart systems and services must comprises of a complex set of features such as security, ease of use and user friendliness, manageability, scalability, adaptivity, intelligent behavior, and personalization. Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) is realized as a data-driven technology to provide an efficient knowledge representation, semantic modeling, and can support a cognitive behavior aspect of the system. In this paper, an integration of AI with the smart systems and services is presented to mitigate the existing challenges. Several novel researches work in terms of frameworks, architectures, paradigms, and algorithms are discussed to provide possible solutions against the existing challenges in the AI-based smart systems and services. Such novel research works involve efficient shape image retrieval, speech signal processing, dynamic thermal rating, advanced persistent threat tactics, user authentication, and so on.

CoSpace: A Web-based Collaborative Environment Supporting Shared Workspaces (CoSpace: 공유작업공간을 지원하는 웹 기반 공동작업환경)

  • Jeong, Su-Gwon;Kim, Gyu-Wan;Kim, In-Ho;Jeong, Jae-Hun;Lee, Myeong-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.11S
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    • pp.3420-3433
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    • 1999
  • Since most of CSCW(Computer-Supported Cooperative Work) systems have been developed for particular computing platforms, they are usable only within the specific organizations supporting those particular platforms. Recently, according to the rapid growth and continuing success of the World-Wide Web(WWW or Web) which offers a globally accessible platform-independent infrastructure, many CSCW systems has been constructed and is being developed on the basis of the Web. As one of such CSCW systems, in this paper, we describe the design and implementation of the CoSpace system. The CoSpace system provides shared workspaces, which enable members of a work group easily share information for collaborative work through their Web Browsers. The shared workspaces support information sharing and management between users, and also support event monitoring and synchronization between collaborative works.

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3D Dual-Fusion Attention Network for Brain Tumor Segmentation (뇌종양 분할을 위한 3D 이중 융합 주의 네트워크)

  • Hoang-Son Vo-Thanh;Tram-Tran Nguyen Quynh;Nhu-Tai Do;Soo-Hyung Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.496-498
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    • 2023
  • Brain tumor segmentation problem has challenges in the tumor diversity of location, imbalance, and morphology. Attention mechanisms have recently been used widely to tackle medical segmentation problems efficiently by focusing on essential regions. In contrast, the fusion approaches enhance performance by merging mutual benefits from many models. In this study, we proposed a 3D dual fusion attention network to combine the advantages of fusion approaches and attention mechanisms by residual self-attention and local blocks. Compared to fusion approaches and related works, our proposed method has shown promising results on the BraTS 2018 dataset.

A New Interior-Filling Algorithm Based on Binary Boundary Coding (이진 경계 코드를 이용한 새로운 영역채움 알고리듬)

  • 심재창;조석제;하영호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.1867-1871
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    • 1989
  • One of the most common problems in pattern recognition and image processing is filling the interior of a region when its contour is given. The existing algorithms of the filling are parity check technique, seeding technique, and technique based on chain coding the boundaries. In this paper, a very simple but effective technique for filling the interior of bounded region is proposed. This algorithm is based on the information of binary-coded boundary direction and covers some of the drawbacks reported in the earlier relevant works.

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Development of Advanced Vehicle Tracking System Using the Uncertainty Processing of Past and Future Locations

  • Kim Dong Ho;Kim Jin Suk
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.08c
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    • pp.729-734
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    • 2004
  • The e-Logistics means the virtual business activity and service architecture among the logistics companies based on the Internet technology. The management of vehicles' location in most conventional vehicle tracking system has some critical defects when it deals with data which are continuously changed. It means the conventional vehicle tracking system based on the conventional database is unable eventually to cope with the environment that should manage the frequently changed location of vehicles. The important things in the evaluation of the vehicle tracking system is to determine the threshold of cost of database ,update period and communication period between vehicles and the system. In other words, the difference between the reallocation of vehicle and the data in database can evaluate the overall performance of vehicle tracking systems. Most of the previous works considers only the information that is valid at the current time, and is hard to manage efficiently the past and future information. To overcome this problem, the efforts on moving objects management system(MOMS) and uncertainty processing have been started from a few years ago. In this paper, we propose an uncertainty processing model and system implementation of moving object that tracks the location of the vehicles. We adopted both linear-interpolation method and trigonometric function to chase up the location of vehicles for the past time as well as future time, respectively. We also explain the comprehensive examples of MOMS and uncertainty processing in parcel application that is one of major application of e-Logistics domain.

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Implementation of Management Platform of Home Control Network based on EIA 709.1 Standard (EIA 709.1 표준을 지원하는 리눅스 기반 홈 제어 네트워크 관리 플랫폼 구현)

  • Park, Jun-Hui;Son, Yeong-Seong;Mun, Gyeong-Deok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.9D no.4
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    • pp.687-696
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we describe the implementation of the configuration platform (LonWare) based on Linux for LonWorks which is one of the popular standard of home control network. LonWare consists of three modules NMML, Lonware API, LonWare DB, and it provides semantically well-defined APls for application device developers to easily access and control. And, LonWare DB is not needed to be located the outside of home, so the security-safe configurator can be made.

The Application of GPS (Global Positioning System) Technology into Geotechnical Information System with better Accuracy (지반정보시스템 정밀도 향상을 위한 GPS 기술의 국내 적용 사례 연구)

  • 김정한;황덕호;전해영;박성민;기창돈;장윤섭;윤서연;박형동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.03b
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    • pp.297-302
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    • 2000
  • This paper reports the application of GPS (Global Positioning System) technique into the geotechnical information system. Typical example of such application can be the database of logging data. Other examples can be found from the surveying for road work, excavation work, landslide mapping and image processing of slope face. This paper also reports the enhancement method of the accuracy. The results from this study confirms that GPS could be a powerful tool for the future geotechnical investigation works in Korea.

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