• 제목/요약/키워드: Information Systems Retrieval

검색결과 847건 처리시간 0.032초

How Query by humming, a Music Information Retrieval System, is Being Used in the Music Education Classroom

  • Bradshaw, Brian
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2017
  • This study does a qualitative and quantitative analysis of how music by humming is being used by music educators in the classroom. Music by humming is part division of music information retrieval. In order to define what a music information retrieval system is first I need to define what it is. Berger and Lafferty (1999) define information retrieval as "someone doing a query to a retrieval system, a user begins with an information need. This need is an ideal document- perfect fit for the user, but almost certainly not present in the retrieval system's collection of documents. From this ideal document, the user selects a group of identifying terms. In the context of traditional IR, one could view this group of terms as akin to expanded query." Music Information Retrieval has its background in information systems, data mining, intelligent systems, library science, music history and music theory. Three rounds of surveys using question pro where completed. The study found that there were variances in knowledge, training and level of awareness of query by humming, music information retrieval systems. Those variance relationships where based on music specialty, level that they teach, and age of the respondents.

전자정보자원의 검색시스템에 관한 연구 - 부산.울산.경남지역 대학도서관을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Retrieval Systems for Digital Information Resources : Focused on the University Libraries in Busan, Ulsan, Gyeongnam Districts)

  • 도태현
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.261-281
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    • 2008
  • 이 연구에서는 부산 울산 경남지역의 대학도서관 전자정보자원 검색시스템과 전자정보자원 제공처의 검색시스템을 분석하였다. 도서관 검색시스템의 접근점과 검색조건들(검색어의 조합방식, 검색어 일치방식, 검색의 상세수준)은 서로 다르고 통일성이 없었다. 제공처 검색시스템의 접근점은 그 종류가 불필요할 정도로 많고 서로 달랐으나 검색조건들은 비교적 정밀하였다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 전자정보자원 검색시스템의 개선을 위한 제언을 하였다.

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효율적인 정보 검색 시스템 구축을 위한 새로운 프로세스 구조 (A New process Structure for Constructing Efficient Information Retrieval Systems)

  • 고형대;유재수;김병기
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.76-86
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    • 1997
  • 기존 정보 검색 시스템의 프로세스 구조는 사용자를 위한 클라이언트 프로세스와 정보검색 시스템을 위한 서버 프로세스가 일대일로 대응하는 간단한 구조이다. 그러 나 사용자 마다 사용자 인터페이스, 검색 모델, 자동색인 및 저장 시스템으로 구성되 어 있는 큰 서버 프로세스가 하나씩 할당되기 때문에 많은 수의 사용자가 정보검색 시스템을 사용할 때 시스템 오버헤드가 커져 시스템을 사용할 수 없는 문제를 발생시 킨다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 기존 정보 검색 시스템의 프로세스 구조가 갖는 문제 점을 해결한 효율적인 정보 검색 시스템 구축을 위한 새로운 프로세스 구조를 제안한 다. 제안된 프로세스 구조는 정보 검색 시스템의 전체적인 동작 성능 및 컴퓨터 시스 템 자원의 효율적인 활용에 기여할 수 있게 된다. 제안된 프로세스의 구축은 프로세 스 오버헤드를 최소화하여 많은 수의 사용자 환경을 지원할 수 있는 다중 스레드와 전체 시스템의 성능을 향상시키기 위해 제공되는 트랜잭션 처리 모니터에 근거한다.

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Study of Cross-media Retrieval Technique Based on Ontology

  • Xi, Su Mei;Cho, Young Im
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.324-328
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    • 2012
  • With the recent advances in information retrieval, cross-media retrieval has been attracting lot of attention, but several issues remain problems such as constructing effective correlations, calculating similarity between different kinds of media objects. To gain better cross-media retrieval performance, it is crucial to mine the semantic correlations among the heterogeneous multimedia data. This paper introduces a new method for cross-media retrieval which uses ontology to organize different media objects. The experiment results show that the proposed method is effective in cross-media retrieval.

Dynamic Hashing Algorithm for Retrieval Using Hangeul Name on Navigation System

  • Lee, Jung-Hwa
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.282-286
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    • 2011
  • Recently, a name retrieval function is widely used on navigation systems. In this paper, we propose the new dynamic hashing algorithm for a name retrieval function on it. The proposed dynamic hashing algorithm by constructing an index using the variance information of character is the better than existing methods in terms of storage capacity and retrieval speed. The algorithm proposed in this paper can be useful on systems that have limited resources as well as navigation systems.

Comparative Study of Various Persian Stemmers in the Field of Information Retrieval

  • Moghadam, Fatemeh Momenipour;Keyvanpour, MohammadReza
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.450-464
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    • 2015
  • In linguistics, stemming is the operation of reducing words to their more general form, which is called the 'stem'. Stemming is an important step in information retrieval systems, natural language processing, and text mining. Information retrieval systems are evaluated by metrics like precision and recall and the fundamental superiority of an information retrieval system over another one is measured by them. Stemmers decrease the indexed file, increase the speed of information retrieval systems, and improve the performance of these systems by boosting precision and recall. There are few Persian stemmers and most of them work based on morphological rules. In this paper we carefully study Persian stemmers, which are classified into three main classes: structural stemmers, lookup table stemmers, and statistical stemmers. We describe the algorithms of each class carefully and present the weaknesses and strengths of each Persian stemmer. We also propose some metrics to compare and evaluate each stemmer by them.

DEVELOPMENT PROCESS OF INFORMATION FLOW RETRIEVAL SYSTEM FOR LARGE-SCALE CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS

  • Jinho Shin;Hyun-soo Lee ;Moonseo Park;Jung-ho Yu;Jungseok Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 4th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Organized by the University of New South Wales
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    • pp.556-560
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    • 2011
  • Players of construction projects proceed with each work process by information gathering, modification and communication. Due to the complex and long-span lifecycle projects increased, it became more important to grasp this mechanism for the successful project performance in construction project. Hence, most project information management systems or knowledge management systems equip information retrieval system. There are two logic to infer the meaning of retrieval target; inductive reasoning and deductive reasoning. The former is based on metadata explaining the target and the later is based on relation between data. To infer the information flow, it is necessary to define the correlation between players and work processes. However, most established information retrieval systems are based on index search system and it is not focused on correlation between data but data itself. Thus, this research aims to research on process of information flow retrieval system for large-scale construction projects.

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Analysis of Pre-Processing Methods for Music Information Retrieval in Noisy Environments using Mobile Devices

  • Kim, Dae-Jin;Koo, Ddeo-Ol-Ra
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • Recently, content-based music information retrieval (MIR) systems for mobile devices have attracted great interest. However, music retrieval systems are greatly affected by background noise when music is recorded in noisy environments. Therefore, we evaluated various pre-processing methods using the Philips method to determine the one that performs most robust music retrieval in such environments. We found that dynamic noise reduction (DNR) is the best pre-processing method for a music retrieval system in noisy environments.

A Comparative Analysis of Music Similarity Measures in Music Information Retrieval Systems

  • Gurjar, Kuldeep;Moon, Yang-Sae
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.32-55
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    • 2018
  • The digitization of music has seen a considerable increase in audience size from a few localized listeners to a wider range of global listeners. At the same time, the digitization brings the challenge of smoothly retrieving music from large databases. To deal with this challenge, many systems which support the smooth retrieval of musical data have been developed. At the computational level, a query music piece is compared with the rest of the music pieces in the database. These systems, music information retrieval (MIR systems), work for various applications such as general music retrieval, plagiarism detection, music recommendation, and musicology. This paper mainly addresses two parts of the MIR research area. First, it presents a general overview of MIR, which will examine the history of MIR, the functionality of MIR, application areas of MIR, and the components of MIR. Second, we will investigate music similarity measurement methods, where we provide a comparative analysis of state of the art methods. The scope of this paper focuses on comparative analysis of the accuracy and efficiency of a few key MIR systems. These analyses help in understanding the current and future challenges associated with the field of MIR systems and music similarity measures.