• 제목/요약/키워드: Information Security Economics

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Latest Transformations of XP Process Model: A Systematic Literature Review

  • Khan, Sadia;Fahiem, Muhammad Abuzar;Bakhtawar, Birra;Aftab, Shabib;Ahmad, Munir;Aziz, Nauman;Almotilag, Abdullah;Elmitwally, Nouh Sabri
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2021
  • Process model is an integral part of software industry. Different process models are used now a days in the industry for different software projects. Process models need to be tailored to address some specific project needs. Agile models are considered as the most widely used process models nowadays. They have distinctive features and the ability to address the dynamic needs of today's software development. Extreme programming (XP) is one of the extensively used agile process model especially for small projects. Many researchers have tried to mold XP to overcome its shortcomings and for better working in specific scenarios. Therefore, many customized versions of XP process model are available today. In this paper, we are going to analyze the latest customizations of XP. For this purpose, a systematic literature review is conducted on studies published from 2012 till 2018 in renowned online search libraries. This comprehensive review highlights the purpose of customizations, along with the areas in which customizations are made, and phases & practices which are being customized. This work will serve the researchers to discover the modern versions of XP process model as well as will provide a baseline for future directions for customizations.

Model of Future Teacher's Professional Labor Training (Art & Craft Teacher)

  • Tytarenko, Valentyna;Tsyna, Andriy;Tytarenko, Valerii;Blyzniuk, Mykola;Kudria, Oksana
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2021
  • Economic transformations have led to an increase in the role of creative assets and their central role in public life. Changes in creative activity have led to a change in the organization of the work of institutes engaged in the training of specialists, in particular teachers of labor education. Methods and approaches to training determine the development of creative industries, being the basis for models of professional training of future teachers of labor training. The purpose of an article was to develop a modern model of professional training of future teachers of labor training based on the concept of creative economy. The methodology is based on the concepts of holistic craft and creative economy. Based on the integration of pedagogical learning models "Craft as design and problem-solving", "Craft as skill and knowledge building", "Craft as product-making" and "Craft as self-expression" developed and experimentally confirmed the conceptual model of professional training of future teachers of labor training. The proposed model forms a practitioner with professional, technical, digital and creative skills who is able to transfer the experience to students. The training course "Creativity and creative thinking" has been developed. The model provided for the development of a course based on the strategy of developing professional creativity, flexibility, improvisation, openness, student activity, joint practice, student-oriented approach. The practical value implies the adaptation of the developed model of professional training of future teachers of labor education during the training of teachers in higher education, which is confirmed in the experiment.

E-SERVQUAL and Its Impact on the Performance of Islamic Banks in Malaysia from the Customer's Perspective

  • Baber, Hasnan
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2019
  • Service quality has been a point of discussion from the decades as it is important for customer satisfaction, loyalty and retention. Various models have been proposed to measure the quality in the service sector. Models are modified in accordance with context and geography to assess the quality of service better. This study aims to investigate the impact of the modified e-SERVQUAL model on the customer perception about the existing relation and potential scope of doing business with a bank which in-turn will decide the performance of the bank. Statistical data was analyzed through various tests like reliability analysis, correlation and regression analysis using SPSS 25.0. The primary data of e-SQ and performance was gathered from 721 internet banking users using 32 item questionnaire, representing 72% response rates, of four selected Islamic banks of Malaysia. E-SERQUAL was modified by adding Shariah Compliance information about banks and products for Islamic banking customers. The finding specified that efficient & reliable services, fulfillment, security/trust, and Shariah compliance information have a significant association with the performance of Islamic banks. The research is original and its implications will be helpful for Islamic banks across the world to enhance the online experience of customers, which will help them to retain the customers in the rapid changing virtual environment.

Factors Influencing Successful Implementation of Cloud ERP Solutions at Small and Medium Enterprises in Vietnam

  • CHU, Hai Hong Thi;NGUYEN, Thuy Van
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.239-250
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    • 2022
  • A business's Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) solution is software that fully integrates the services that businesses require, continuously updates business processes and department operations in real-time, and so aids in the successful management of enterprise resources. Previously, ERP solutions were often deployed for large enterprises, but along with the strong digital transformation process, many small and medium enterprises have been deploying Cloud ERP (CERP) solutions. The objective of the study is to measure the factors affecting the successful implementation of CERP solutions at small and medium enterprises and the impact of successful implementation of CERP solutions on business process re-engineering and enterprise performance. Using a quantitative method based on data collected from 230 small and medium enterprises in Vietnam that have been implementing CERP solutions, the results show that there are 5 factors affecting, which are Organizational ERP Strategic, Top management Commitment, Data Security, Training in ERP Projects, Organizational Culture. Research results also show that Successful implementation of CERP has a direct impact on business process re-engineering and business performance. Based on the results, the study has made a number of policy implications in the successful implementation of CERP towards re-engineering business processes to improve the performance of small and medium enterprises.

Design of Smart City Considering Carbon Emissions under The Background of Industry 5.0

  • Fengjiao Zhou;Rui Ma;Mohamad Shaharudin bin Samsurijan;Xiaoqin Xie
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.903-921
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    • 2024
  • Industry 5.0 puts forward higher requirements for smart cities, including low-carbon, sustainable, and people-oriented, which pose challenges to the design of smart cities. In response to the above challenges, this study introduces the cyber-physical-social system (CPSS) and parallel system theory into the design of smart cities, and constructs a smart city framework based on parallel system theory. On this basis, in order to enhance the security of smart cities, a sustainable patrol subsystem for smart cities has been established. The intelligent patrol system uses a drone platform, and the trajectory planning of the drone is a key problem that needs to be solved. Therefore, a mathematical model was established that considers various objectives, including minimizing carbon emissions, minimizing noise impact, and maximizing coverage area, while also taking into account the flight performance constraints of drones. In addition, an improved metaheuristic algorithm based on ant colony optimization (ACO) algorithm was designed for trajectory planning of patrol drones. Finally, a digital environmental map was established based on real urban scenes and simulation experiments were conducted. The results show that compared with the other three metaheuristic algorithms, the algorithm designed in this study has the best performance.

Information and Communication Management Systems (ICMS) in India -Connecting the Resource Poor Farmers to Knowledge and Institutions

  • Mudda, Suresh K;Ravikumar, NK;Giddi, Chitti B
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2016
  • Information and communication technologies (ICTs) have always mattered in agriculture too. In day-to-day practices of agriculture and allied sectors, the farmers often share their information. Changing weather patterns, soil conditions, pests and diseases always throw challenges to small and marginal farmers. So, the farmer needs up-dated information to cope with and even benefit from these changes. In the developing countries like India, where agriculture still plays a crucial role (over 58% of the rural households depend on agriculture as their livelihood) and the rising population from 1027 million to 1419 million during 2001-16 (a total rise of 38 percent or 1.3 percent per year) pose a lot of pressure on land and other resources to meet the food security needs on one hand and to meet the challenges of globalization on the other. Understanding and addressing these challenges are very crucial, in which ICT can play a major role. With the booming mobile, wireless, and Internet industries, ICT has found a foothold even in poor marginal and smallholder farms and in their activities. The survey conducted among the 120 farmers in Srikakulam district in India revealed that, ICT has revolutionized the agriculture in the modern days. Production and marketing information is accessed by 91% of the sample farmers through mobile in 2015, where it was only 5% in 2005. The extent of use of mobile phones by the farmers varied with the decision to be taken by them like Harvesting, packing, and storing (94%), Selling Decision (91%), Seed purchase (89%), Application of fertilizers and pesticides (88%) and Land preparation and planting (84%), other package of practices (77%). The farmers further opined that, 'Voice' was the dominating source of communication (96%) compared to Short Message Service (SMS) (only 27%) and Internet access (10%), as majority are illiterate. The use of camera (71%), Bluetooth (33%), Radio (61%) TV (41%) are the other means of sharing the information. In this context of importance of ICTs in Indian agriculture, greater attention justifies about the applications of ICT's to alleviate poverty and promote economic growth of the farming population.

해양바이오에너지 개발사업의 온실가스 저감편익 추정 (Measurement of the Greenhouse Gas Emission Benefits from the Marine Bio-Energy Development Project)

  • 김태영;표희동;김혜민;박세헌
    • 한국해양환경ㆍ에너지학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.217-225
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    • 2013
  • 환경문제가 심각해지고, 에너지안보에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 화석연료를 대체할 신재생에너지개발은 더욱 절실해지고 있다. 정부는 2030년까지 바이오에너지부분의 50%를 해양바이오에너지에서 생산한다는 계획을 발표하였다. 본 연구는 해양바이오에너지 개발사업으로 인하여 저감되는 온실가스의 저감편익을 조건부가치측정법을 이용하여 추정하고자 한다. 단일경계 양분선택형 모형에 스파이크 모형을 적용하였으며, 그 결과 해양바이오에너지 개발사업의 온실가스 저감편익은 단일경계 양분선택형에서는 가구당 평균 지불의사액이 4,190원으로 추정되었다. 이를 설문을 진행한 지역으로 확장하면 연간 501억원에 달한다. 이와 같은 연구결과는 해양바이오에너지 개발사업의 시행여부를 결정하는 비용편익분석이나 해양바이오에너지 개발사업정책에 있어서 편익의 유용한 정보로 활용할 수 있다.

주거환경개선을 위한 농촌주택 리모델링 성능평가지표 설정에 관한 연구 (The Set of Performance Evaluation Index of Remodeling in Rural Housing for Residential Environments Improvement)

  • 김혜란;임창수;김은자;홍광우;문호경
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2014
  • Living environments in rural area have become deteriorated rapidly. Increase of aging population, decline in agricultural income, polarization of wealth in rural community due to rural returners have caused severe decline and imbalance of living environments in rural area. Responding to this circumstances, governments currently develop projects for improving living environments focusing on individual housing which were excluded from governmental supports because those had been regarded as private property. Nevertheless, there are still some gaps and problems in evaluating the quality of living environment and suggesting effective solutions. It would be because standards and guidelines of the projects have been based on urban housing system. In order to support the implementation of the projects, this research has developed an index for evaluating and monitoring the quality of living environments in rural area. By applying Delphi method, the index has been created in four categories of 'security', 'convenience', 'comfortability', and 'durability' 'Security' consists of structural safety, crime, disaster, accident prevention. 'Convenience' includes three divisions of living, traffic, farm working. 'Comfortability' is divided into sanitation, indoor environments, and aesthetic appreciation. Lastly, 'durability' has four divisions of energy conservation, environmental friendliness, efficiency, and economics. Each sub-division also has different items from three to twelves. In the case of an index for performance evaluation, items have been derived from energy conservation(6-items), and environmental friendliness(7-items). Items developed as an index for evaluating rural living environments in this research might be good background information for remodeling project in rural housing development.

Organizational-Economic Mechanism of Attracting Investment Resources in the Innovative Development of Regions in Teams of Sustainable Development

  • Krasnonosova, Olena;Perepeliukova, Olena;Papp, Vasyl;Doronina, Maya;Romaniuk, Mykhailo
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.376-384
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    • 2022
  • The article considers the features of the organizational-economic mechanism of attracting investment resources in the innovative development of regions in terms of sustainable development. Factors influencing the investment activity of regions in terms of sustainable development, including: institutional structure, intellectual capital, level of innovation infrastructure, business development, financial and credit component, level of human resources development, information environment, production development, environmental component. Factors influencing the attraction of investment resources in the regions are identified. The dynamics of changes in the volume of capital investments and foreign direct investment in Ukraine is analyzed. The regional features of the distribution of capital investments in the conditions of sustainable development are revealed. The essence of the main principles on the basis of which the organizational - economic mechanism of attraction of investment resources in innovative development of regions in the conditions of sustainable development should be formed is analyzed. A set of measures to regulate the investment processes of the regions has been identified. The mechanism of attraction of investment resources in innovative development of regions in the conditions of sustainable development is outlined. The results of activity of separate Agencies of regional development for 2020 in the direction of investment and innovation activity and increase of level of investment attractiveness of regions are analyzed. Important prerequisites for the effective implementation of the organizational-economic mechanism for attracting investment resources in the innovative development of regions in terms of sustainable development are identified. The main directions of directing the efforts of the organizational-economic mechanism to ensure the attraction of investment resources in the innovative development of regions in the context of increasing the level of investment activity in the regional aspect are substantiated.

고령 소비자의 인터넷 뱅킹 사용 자기효능감의 영향요인에 관한 연구: 60대와 70대의 비교 (A Study on Influencing Factors of Elderly Consumers' Self-Efficacy in Internet Banking Usage: Exploring Moderating Effect of 60s and 70s)

  • 구윤혜;양수진
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.77-92
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    • 2022
  • 최근 금융산업에서의 디지털 전환이 가속화되며, 인터넷 활용의 취약계층인 고령 소비자의 인터넷 뱅킹 사용 수준을 제고하는 것은 중요한 과제가 되었다. 이에 본 연구는 미디어패널조사 11차년도 자료의 60대 이상 3,101명의 응답을 분석하여, 고령 소비자의 인터넷 뱅킹 사용에 대한 자기효능감에 영향을 미치는 인구통계학적, 경험적, 심리적 요인을 규명하였다. 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째 고령 소비자의 인터넷 뱅킹 사용에 대한 자기효능감에 미치는 인구통계학적 변수로 성별, 교육수준, 직업유무, 소득수준을 확인하였다. 둘째 고령 소비자의 인터넷 뱅킹 사용에 대한 자기효능감에 영향을 미치는 경험적 요인으로 인터넷 쇼핑 경험을, 심리적 요인으로 정보보안우려, 디지털 리터러시, 높은 문제해결의지를 확인하였다. 셋째, 경험적, 심리적 영향요인이 60대와 70대 이상의 연령 구분에 따라 다른 영향력을 갖는지에 대하여 조절효과 분석을 실시한 결과, 모든 변수에서 연령 구분에 따라 인터넷 뱅킹 사용에 대한 자기효능감에 미치는 영향력이 다름을 확인하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 고령층으로 구분되는 소비자 집단 내에서도 금융행동의 차이를 유발하는 특성이 있음을 경험적으로 밝혀냄으로써 고령 소비자의 비대면 금융 서비스 활용과 관련한 논의에 기여할 수 있을 것이다.