• 제목/요약/키워드: Information Choice

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도달성 도표의 상태감소를 위한 프로세스 대수 구문 방법: 이음 선택과 여 선택 (A Process Algebra Construct Method for Reduction of States in Reachability Graph: Conjunctive and Complement Choices)

  • 최영복;이문근
    • 정보과학회 논문지
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    • 제43권5호
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    • pp.541-552
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 분산 이동 실시간 시스템의 분석과 명세에서 프로세스와 시스템의 복잡도를 획기적으로 감소하기 위한 방법으로 새로운 이음 선택(Conjunctive Choice) 및 여 선택(Complement Choice) 연산을 제안한다. 여 선택 연산은 두 프로세스의 선택(Choice) 연산이 연동하여 동일한 선택을 도출함을 표현한다. 이음 선택 연산은 프로세스 내의 일련의 선택 연산들 간의 의존성을 표현한다. 이음 선택 연산은 프로세스 복잡도를 선택 연산의 의존성의 수 만큼 기하급수적으로 감소시킨다. 마찬가지로 여 선택 연산은 시스템 복잡도를 선택 연산의 의존성의 수 만큼 기하급수적으로 감소시킨다. 그리하여 복잡도가 획기적으로 감소하게 되어 시스템의 명세와 분석이 용이하게 된다. 이 선택 연산은 ${\delta}$-Calculus 프로세스 대수에서 구현하였다. 또한 예제를 ADOxx 플랫폼에서 개발한 SAVE 도구를 사용하여 보여줌으로써 효과와 효율성을 제시한다.

소비자의 선택제품의 몰입을 유도하는 결정 확신성과 안락감의 영향요인 (The Factors Affecting Decision Confidence and Comfort that Induce Choice Commitment)

  • 최낙환
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - Present study aimed at investigating the factors that may affect consumers' decision confidence and decision comfort inducing choice commitment taken place at the stage of post-decision/pre-outcome. This study explored whether there are positive effects of dominance and instrumentality of chosen product on the decision confidence, and also identified whether there are positive effects of choice easiness and goal achievement-related affect felt at the chosen product on the decision comfort. Research design, data, and methodology - Portable digital camera as experimental product was used. 260 data were collected from college students. Four were removed from the analyses because they did not complete the questionnaire. Eighteen were removed because they indicated not experiencing the camera in the past. 238 data were used at the analyses to verify hypotheses by structural equation model in AMOS 21.0. Results - First, both of the consumers' decision confidence and decision comfort positively affected choice commitment. Second, the dominance as well as the instrumentality had positive impact upon the decision confidence. Third, the choice easiness and goal achievement-related affect felt at the chosen product had positive impact on the decision comfort. In sum, present study identified the mediation roles of the decision confidence in the effects of both dominance and instrumentality of the chosen product on forming choice commitment, and also found the mediation roles of the decision comfort in the effects of choice easiness and goal achievement-related affect felt at the product on forming choice commitment. Conclusions - Focusing on the stage of post-decision/pre-outcome in decision making process, present study contributes to advancing the choice commitment theories by exploring the positive effects of both dominance and instrumentality of chosen product on the decision confidence, and by finding the positive effects of both choice easiness and goal achievement-related affect felt at the chosen product on the decision comfort. Marketers should promote their products' dominance and instrumentality by showing the superior roles of their product attributes in achieving consumption goal, and should help consumers feel comfort by making choice process easier and giving information that could help feel the goal achievement-related affect at their product chosen.

패션 전공 대학생의 취업정보 탐색과 취업관련 불안에 관한 연구 (A Study of Vocational Information Search and Vocational Choice Anxiety of Senior Fashion Students)

  • 최은영
    • 복식
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    • 제61권8호
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    • pp.127-140
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to offer the basic data regarding the career development supporting system of senior fashion students. This study investigated contents of required vocational information and vocational information seeking behavior of senior fashion students. And this study also intended to analyse vocational choice anxiety factors and its relationship with level of vocational information requirement. The subjects of this study consisted 261 senior fashion students at eleven universities in the nation. The results of the study are as follows. First, five dimensions of required vocational information of fashion students were identified by factor analysis; information related to judgement of eligibility to apply for the job & company, information of work environment, information of fashion company that has the potential to hire them, information of level of compensation, stability of employment and promotion, and information of kind of job & job roles in the fashion field. Second, the senior fashion students faced few obstacles obtaining vocational information such as insufficient online vocational information, difficulties in discovering the sources of vocational information and time restriction for job search & career indecision. Third, the fashion students perceived diverse anxieties about making vocational choices. The survey identified five categories of the anxieties; anxiety about adapting to new job environment & recruiting process of the fashion company, anxiety about too heavy workload, anxiety about stability of employment & level of compensation, anxiety about lack confidence of their ability to do the job and anxiety about ability in English & the qualification for application. And there was significant relationship between vocational choice anxiety and requirement level of vocational information. This result proved providing vocational information relieves anxiety about getting a job.

의류제품 구매 시 점포선택행동유형에 관한 질적 연구 (The Qualitative Study on the Types of Store Choice Behaviors in the Purchase of Apparel Products)

  • 김한나;이은영
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.604-614
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    • 2007
  • As the role of retail stores in distribution channels becomes more significant and competition among them becomes more fierce, retail stores are making efforts to gain a dominant position in market share. And as such, consumer store choice behaviour is becoming more diverse and complex. The purpose of this study was to analysis the store choice process and to aid in understanding the types of store choice behaviors. 30 subjects were sampled by focus sampling and investigated by in-depth interview. Some consumers went through all stages of store choice process and others skipped some. The consumers who usually had no plan to visit stores and who purchase without problem recognition process were categorized as opportunity-taking type, and the consumers who visited just one store without external search of other store information were categorized as store-loyal type. Finally, the consumers who searched store information externally were divided into brand-oriented type and value-seeking type. The brand-oriented type represented the consumers who did not evaluate stores in detail because which store to visit was decided on brand; and the value-seeking type represented the consumers who did in fact evaluate stores in more detail according to the items and trends in fashion. This study is meaningful in that it provides a dynamic store choice process and examines related variables thereto.

컨조인트 분석을 이용한 인증서 선택요인 및 효용가치에 대한 연구 (A Study on Preferences and Utilities of Digital Signature Certificate Choice Factors Using Conjoint Analysis)

  • 강환철
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 2023
  • 전자서명법 전면개정(2020. 12. 10, 시행)으로 시장에는 다양한 인증서가 출시되어 경쟁하고 있다. 치열한 경쟁하에서 대형 IT플랫폼 업체의 인증서 시장 점유율이 높아지고 있으며 결국에는 시장을 독식할 것으로 예측되기도 한다. 이에 소비자의 인증서 선택요인을 파악하고, 선택요인들 간에 중요도 차이는 어떠한지를 파악하는 것은 기업의 인증서 시장에 대한 전략 수립 및 제품 포지션이닝에 필수 요소이며, 정부의 인증서 정책 방향설정에 키포인트라 하겠다. 본 연구에서는 선행 논문 및 설문조사 등의 내역을 기반으로 소비자의 인증서 선택요인을 추출하였고, 추출된 선택요인을 기반으로 델파이조사를 통하여 4가지 선택요인(발급기관의 신뢰성, 프로그램 설치, 인증서 사용방법, 범용성(사용처))을 선별하였다. 선별된 선택요인으로 소비자 설문조사를 실시하여 컨조인트 분석결과, 발급기관의 신뢰성이 가장 중요한 효용가치로 나타났다. 다음 순으로 인증서 사용방법, 프로그램 설치, 범용성(사용처) 순으로 중요도가 나타났다.

Analysing Korean Residential House Tenure Choice by Mixed Logit Panel Model

  • Jeong, Ki-Ho;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.559-568
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    • 2008
  • This paper analyzes Korean residential tenure choice for house which is the most important in Korean households' assets. Data used in the analysis is the data of Korean Labor and Income Panel Study for the period from 1998 to 2006 and with 2341 households. In this paper, a household chooses a housing tenure mode, either by renting or by owing house. We use a mixed-logit panel model as an estimation model to take into consideration household's heteroscedasticity of preference in tenure choice. It turns out that the heteroscedasticity is significant in households' tenure choice behavior, implying that Korean housing policy emphasizing supply side should consider the demand side.

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국제의료관광 소비자의 선택속성에 관한 연구 (Choice Attributes of International Medical Tourism Consumers)

  • 이희승;전혜진;김기홍
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.345-362
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    • 2010
  • It is necessary to develop new competitive products under the world economic downturn. The medical tourism industry a good example and it has grown rapidly for last couple of years. This paper aims to investigate socio-demographic proxies of inbound medical tourists in Korea. In particular, the medical tourist behaviors are modeled by considering the factors such as acquisition process of medical tourism information, service level of medical tourism industry and the choice attributes. The results of this study are summarized that: 1) Moot inbound medical tourists are over 40-years old with professional occupation accompanied with families; 2) The information resources are mainly acquired from travel agents and WOM(Word of Mouth) such as friends and relatives; 3) Current problems are lack of various promotion channels and the competitiveness of medical coots; 4) The inbound medical tourists are not homogeneous but vary in different segments. The study suggests that various marketing strategies should be implemented for target market segments to promote Korea as a medical tourism hub.

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의류제품 특성에 따른 멀티채널 선택행동 분석 (Analysis of Multichannel Choice Behavior based on Apparel items)

  • 김지연
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.919-931
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    • 2015
  • Recently, with the rapid development of the Internet, the importance of the multi-channel retailing strategy including online channel has been emphasized in fashion business. The purpose of this research is to give some practical ideas of multichannel strategy for fashion retailers through comparison for multichannel choice behaviors between Korean and US consumers. The online survey was conducted on the 400 fashion customers aged between 20s and 50s living in Korea and America. The survey consisted of measurement items about channel choice behaviors for purchase or information search, risk perception on channel, repurchase intention at same channel, perception on experience or search goods among apparel items. The data were analyzed by frequency, regression, t-test using SPSS 18.0 program. The ratio of utilization multichannel was higher in fashion goods area in Korea fashion business. Also, most of Top-ranked fashion or accessory retailers in America were taking advantage of multichannel strategy. There were some differences between Korea and US consumers in channel choice behaviors for purchase or information search, risk perception for retail channel, repurchase intention at same channel, perception on experience or search goods among apparel items, etc. Some suggestion for the future research for multichannel strategy in fashion retailing was given.

임산부의 의료기관 정보탐색과 성과 (Information Search for the Choice of Delivery Care Institution and Its Effects)

  • 권순호;한달선
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.219-237
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    • 1998
  • Economists have identified informed consumer choice as one element of a better-functioning health care market, and thus increased attention is directed to the role of information in the health care system. In this country, however, little work has been done for understanding consumers' search behavior in health care market. Based upon this observation, expectant mothers' information search for the choice of delivery care institution was investigated. In doing so, two hypotheses were proposed: 1) Those women who were more active in the search for information would make choice of a delivery care institution with more confidence and would feel greater subsequent satisfaction. 2) The activeness of expectant mothers in information search would depend upon their various personal characteristics, such as socio-economic status, obstetric conditions, and knowledge and attitudes in relation to delivery and health care. The data used for the analysis were collected through face-to-face interviews with those women who had childbirth during the period from January 1, 1996 to the date of interview in February 1998. The survey was conducted using prepared structured questionnaire in Seoul. The sample was drawn from each of arbitrarily defined four regions of Seoul, Northeast, Northwest, Southeast and Southwest, in proportion to the number of births reported in 1996 in each of them. The distribution of the interviewed women by educational level was made similar to that of mothers of new babies reported in 1996. The sample size was planned to be about 300, but ended up with 319. The results of analysis were generally consistent with the proposed hypotheses. Apparently, information increased expectant mothers' confidence in selecting a delivery care institution and subsequent satisfaction with the institution. Indication is that policy efforts should be strengthened to produce and disseminate relevant, comprehensible and credible information that can aid patient decision making. Also, attention should be directed to motivate patients to actively engage in information search from adequate sources.

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개인정보 보호를 위한 지불의사비용 결정요인 (Determinants of Willingness To Pay for Personal Information Protection)

  • 유승동;유진호
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.695-703
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 정보재화로서 개인정보의 특징과 개인정보에 대한 경제적 고찰을 통해 개인정보 침해의 부정적 효과를 방지하기 위한 지불의사 비용, 즉 Willingness To Pay(WTP)를 분석하였다. 개인정보 보호를 위한 지불의사비용 결정요인에 대한 학술적 연구는 아직 미흡한 현실이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 개인정보 보호를 위한 지불의사비용에 영향을 미치는 요인을 이중양분선택법(double-bounded dichotomous choice)에 근거하여 개인정보 침해를 예방하기 위한 비용을 결정하는 요인을 찾고자 하였다.