• 제목/요약/키워드: Inferiority

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기업적 해태양식경영의 성립조건에 관한 연구 (The Conditions of the Entrepreneurial Laver Culture)

  • 김연수
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.96-113
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    • 1984
  • It has been appeared since 1979 that the pattern of laver culture changes from household management to entrepreneurial management. The typical entrepreneurial laver culture management (ELCM) can be defined as a management by the floating aquaculturing method and mechanical processing system. Historical studies show that the ELCM could be operated only under the following condintions; \circled1 securing capital, labor and aquaculturing farm. \circled2 Leveling up of technology to combine these resources effectively. \circled3 Realizing its true value of products for good profits. In turning from household mangement to ELCM, there are some obstacles as follows ; \circled1 Uncertainty, which cannot maintein the merit of mass production because the object of laver culture is living in the sea. \circled2 Immaturity of management owing manly to the lower level of technology and scarcity of competent managers. \circled3 Social problems ; lack of aquaculturing farm, overpopulation in fishing villiage, side-job with agriculture etc. For these reasons, there has been household management with overlabor and underconsumption in fishing village. In order that ELCM can enter the stage of maturity, those problems should be solved. Because ef laver industrial inferiority, these can be solved by the support assistance of government. As the required conditions in ELCM are filled by the government policy, ELCM are increased recently in its numbers.

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무전해 Co-Cu-P 도금층의 자성에 미치는 도금조건과 도금속도의 영향 (Effect of Plating Condition and Plating Rate on the Magnetic Properties of Electroless Co-Cu-P Deposits)

  • 오이식;박승두
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2004
  • The effect of bath composition, plating condition and plating rate on the magnetic property of electroless Co-Cu-P deposits were investigated. With increasing $CuCl_2$ concentration in the bath, plating rate increased, while the Br value of deposit decreased sharply. Deposited surface were inferiority by the increase pH above 10.5, bath temperature higher than $80^{\circ}C$. Plating reaction had been ceased by the increase of pH above 11, bath temperature higher than $90^{\circ}C$ and under $40^{\circ}C$. The Br value of deposit was uniform with various concentration of complexing agent(sodium citrate) in the bath. The Br value of deposit was almost equal to that found by the addition of stabilizer (thiourea) and accelerator(NaF). The Br value of deposit was uniform in plating time(20min) and heat treatment temperature(below $200^{\circ}C$), and were confirmed to have adequate bath stability for practical use.

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미혼 남녀의 개인적, 관계적, 상황적 변인이 데이팅 폭력에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Individual, Relational, and Contextual Variables on Dating Violence of Premarital Males and Females)

  • 손혜진;전귀연
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.43-63
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate how much individual, relational, and contextual variables have an effect on the dating violence of premarital males and females. Researched are 369 male and female residents over 19 years who have experienced dating or were involved in any dating relationships in Daegu. The instruments of measurement are CTSⅡ scale and scales of relation to individual, relational, and contextual variables. The data are analysed through factor analysis, Cronbach's α, frequency, percentile, and stepwise regression analysis. The major findings of this study are as follows: First, individual variables that affect doing and victimization of dating violence are one's permission degree of dating violence, and psychological abuses experienced during childhood from one's mother. Second, relational variables that affect doing and victimization of dating violence are control toward one's partner, communication, conflict, commitment, intimacy, satisfaction of dating relationship, and feeling of inferiority toward one's partner. Third, contextual variables that affect doing and victimization of dating violence are familial relationships, friend relationships, and financial stresses.

양측 눈가림, 무작위배정, 다기관공동 제 3상 임상시험 결과 - 퇴행성 관절염에 대한 SKI 306X정과 Diclofenac과의 비열등성 임상시험 (A randomized, double-dummy, multicenter non-inferiority clinical trials to evaluate the efficacy and the safety of SKI 306X compared to diclofenac in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee)

  • 정용복;성상철;이명철;신용운;김동한;김정만;정양국;안진환;서재곤;박윤수;이종서;노권재;한창권
    • 대한임상약리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한임상약리학회 2001년도 제10차 추계학술대회
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    • pp.24-25
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    • 2001
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Dowel직경(直徑)이 목재(木材)와 목질재료(木質材料) 접합부(接合部)의 인발강도에 미치는 영향(影響) (Effect of Dowel Diameters affecting to Withdrawal Strength of Wood and Wood-Based Material Joints)

  • 이필우;오세창;박희준
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 1990
  • Traditional complex joints have used to a wide variety of wooden furniture construction. Dowel joint is the most popular joint s. However design of this joint to meet specified service condition has been hampered by a lack of proven design formulas which can be use to predict their strength. The object of this study is to investigate the withdrawal strength and effect of dowel diameters in wood and wood based materials. The obtained results were as follows; 1. The relationship between withdrawal strength and dowel diameter is found to be linear. 2. Withdrawal strength of medium density fiberboard and Sepetir in end-to-side joints is superior to Antiaris, particleboard and plywood. 3. In end-to-end joints, withdrawal strength of medium density fiberboard is the most superior joint. but Sepetir. Antiaris and plywood have similarly strength and particleboard is inferiority. 4. Withdrawal strength in end-to-end joints of Antiaris and plywood is higher than in end-ta-side joints. But in end-to-end joints of Sepetir. medium density fiberboard and particleboard is similarity in end-to-side joints.

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급성 아킬레스건 파열의 치료 (Treatment of Acute Achilles Tendon Rupture)

  • 이태훈;김학준;전영식
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2015
  • Acute Achilles tendon rupture is a frequent injury during sports and recreational activities. Treatments for Achilles tendon rupture have been controversial in recent decades. Traditionally the surgical treatment had benefit over nonsurgical treatment in terms of low rerupture rate and early functional restoration. Recently, nonsurgical treatment was found to show no statistically significant inferiority in re-rupture rate, functional outcome, and calf strength. Whereas, surgical treatment had some complications including adhesion, nerve injury, and infection. Nonsurgical treatment has been increasing due to functional rehabilitation with early weight bearing and restricted early motion. It focuses more attention on the course of caring for patients with deep discussion. There are open repair and minimally invasive repair in terms of surgical treatment. There are various techniques for minimally invasive repair of Achilles tendon, which has some advantages over the open repair. However, the optimal technique for minimally invasive repair has not been established. The number of suture strands is important regardless of suture technique.

체격(體格) 및 영양지수(營養指數)로 본 학동(學童)의 성장발육(成長發育)에 관(關)한 조사연구(調査硏究) (A Comparative Study on Physical Growth and Developement of the Urban and Rural School Children)

  • 백순옥;김승원
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 1969
  • For the purpose of finding out the differences between urban and rural primary school children aged from 7 to 12 in their physipue, 1146 (578 boys and 567 girls) urban children and 1378 (693 boys and 635 girls) rural children were obserbed by the author during 2 months period from September, 1968 to October, 1968. Following were the findings obtained from this study. 1. Physique In general, urban children showed superiority than rural children if their physique, There could be seen significant differences in their height, weight and chest-girth specially in the age group of 11 and 12. 2. Physique indices In the physique indices based on the height, the value of urban children showed superiority than rural children in relative weight but in relative chest-girth it was the other way around and there were no significant differences between these two groups in relative sitting height. The Kaup index showed higher value in urban children and the Vervaeck index in the rural children and there were no significant differences between these two groups in the Rohrer's index. 3. Comparing these figures with the Korean Standard Value, urban children showed superiority and rural children showed inferiority. Our children were inferior than the Japanese children in their physiques.

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북한이탈주민의 정보빈곤 해소를 위한 정보서비스 방안 (Information Service for Overcoming Information Poverty of North Korean Refugees)

  • 조용완
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.325-356
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    • 2006
  • 이 연구는 최근 우리사회에 급격히 유입되고 있는 북한이탈주민이 겪고 있는 정보빈곤 문제와 그를 해소하는데 도움이 될 수 있는 정보서비스 방안을 모색하고자 하였다. 북한이탈주민들과의 심층면담과 설문조사를 분석 한 결과, 그들은 정보 리터러시의 결핍과 열악한 정보환경 등으로 인해 남한사회 정착과 적응에 필요한 정보를 제대로 입수하여 활용하지 못하는 정보빈곤을 경험하고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 북한이탈주민들의 정보빈곤을 해소하고 그들의 정보복지를 향상시키기 위해서는 현재의 정보지원체계를 수요자인 북한이탈주민 중심의 정보 서비스 체계로 전환하는 한편, 북한이탈주민들의 정보마인드와 정보활용능력을 향상시킬 수 있는 효율적 방안을 강구하도록 노력해야 할 것이다. 더불어 북한이탈주민들도 정보의 중요성에 대한 인식과 적극적인 정보추구를 통해 남한사회에 성공적으로 적응할 수 있도록 부단히 노력해야 할 것이다.

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2차원 아음속 압축기 익렬유동에서의 난류모델 효과에 관한 연구 (Study on the effect turbulence models for the flow through a subsonic compressor cascade)

  • 남경우;백제현
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2001년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2001
  • The eddy viscosity turbulence models were applied to predict the flows through a cascade, and the prediction performances of turbulence models were assessed by comparing with the experimental results for a controlled diffusion(CD) compressor blade. The original $\kappa-\omega$ turbulence model and $\kappa-\omega$ shear stress transport(SST) turbulence model were used as two-equation turbulence model which were enhanced for a low Reynolds number flow and the Baldwin-Lomax turbulence model was used as algebraic turbulence model. Farve averaged Wavier-Stokes equations in a two-dimensional, curvilinear coordinate system were solved by an implicit, cell-centered finite-volume computer code. The turbulence quantities are obtained by lagging when the men flow equations have been updated. The numerical analysis was made to the flows of CD compressor blade in a cascade at three different incidence angles (40. 43.4. 46 degrees). We found the reversion in the prediction performance of original $\kappa-\omega$ turbulence model and $\kappa-\omega$ SST turbulence model when the incidence angie increased. And the algebraic Baldwin-Lomax turbulence model showed inferiority to two-equation turbulence models.

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누두흉의 수술 교정 방법에 관한 비교연구 (A Comparative Study of Surgical Correction Methods for Funnel Chest)

  • 최용대;김민호;김공수
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.276-282
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    • 1992
  • From Jan. 1981 to Dec. 1989 eleven cases of Funnel Chest, ten were males and one was female, were underwent an operation at the Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. Cheonbuk National University Hospital. The age of patients ranged from 3 to 29 years old. They all had symptoms of feeling inferiority about chest deformity. The degree of concavity on the funnel chest varied in extent, and the severity which was measured by water volume filled into it varied from 20 ml to 140 ml. Nine patients were corrected by Ravitch method and two patients were corrected by the Modified sternal turnover method. The Ravitch method was more effective in asymmetrical, severe depression deformity and in children. On the other hand the Modified sternal turnover method with preservation of vascular supply of repair was more simple and more effective in case of relatively less severe, wide symmetrical depression deformity of the chest and in case of associated with congenital or acquired heart disease and disease of the ascending aorta. This method has the advantage of maintaining chest wall stability in postoperative period.

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