• Title/Summary/Keyword: Infammation

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Thymic Cyst Causing Tracheal Stenosis : one case report (기도협착을 유발한 흉선낭종)

  • Hwang, Jung-Joo;Yang, Hong-Seok;Paik, Hyo-Chae;Hong, Soon-Won;Lee, Doo-Yun
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 2005
  • Thymic cysts are uncommon tumors which usually occur in the neck and mediastinum. It is known to arise from embryonic remnants of the thymopharyngeal duct or from infammation of thymic tissues. Patients with thymic cyst are often asymptomatic and identified after surgical removal and histologic examination. We experienced a 73 year-old man with recently developed dyspnea. During the examination, chest CT showed a $5{\times}6cm$ sized cystic mass causing deviation of the trachea. It was located in between the right thyroid gland and anterior mediastinum. It also caused tracheal narrowing noted by bronchoscopy. Right anterior cervical incision and removal of the mass was performed and a histological diagnosis of thymic cyst was confirmed. The patient was discharged without complication.

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The evaluation of Anti-oxidation, Anti-inflammation and Anti-wrinkle activity of Jeju Native Achyranthes japonica Nakai (제주 자생 우슬(Achyranthes japonica Nakai)의 항산화, 항염증과 항주름 평가)

  • Um, Mi-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.1209-1218
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    • 2021
  • The aim of this study was to assure the possiblility of Achyranthes japonica Nakai for a cosmetic material. For this we examined the Anti-oxidation, Anti-inflammation, Anti-wrinkle effects of Achyranthes japonica Nakai extract. Each material is extracted from Achyranthes japonica Nakai roots(AJNR) and Achyranthes japonica Nakai stalks(AJNS) using 70% ethanol. We carried out Nitric oxide assay of the extract with cultured RAW 264.7 macrophage cells, And we conducted MMP-1 assay, Type I procollagen synthesis assay of the extract with cultured CCD-986sk fibroblast cells. After we measured ABTS+ assay and SOD assay of AJNR and AJNS, we knew that effect of anti-oxidant increased as their concentration get higher. The result of this study was that the antioxidant activity of AJNR and AJNS was similarly excellent and the anti-inflammatory activity of AJNR was significantly higher than AJNS. The MMP-1 inhibitory activity and Type I procollagen synthesis of AJNR and AJNS was generally excellent, AJNS had slightly better than AJNR. Therefore I thought it has the chance to play an imfortant role as a functional cosmetic material for anti-oxidant, anti-inflammation and wrinkle reduction effects.