• 제목/요약/키워드: Industry Science and Medical

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State and subject of health and sports medical devices industry at oversea

  • Seo, Jung-Hwa;Kim, Se-Jin
    • Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2017
  • Most of people do not remind of 'Who is domestic medical device business?' A lot of people that Johnson and Johnson, GE and Philips and other foreign companies belong to medical device company. In fact, local enterprises small place based on world market. Local medical device industry's production has grown up rapidly last 10 years. Sales increased nearly 3 times from trillion and 500 billion KRW in 2004 to 4 trillion and 600 billion KRW in 2014. The production record constantly increased owing to safety and good quality of domestic medical devices. As many as 59% of medical devices made in Korea is exported to 198 countries in the world. Currently, medical device industry in the world has been given considerable attention. Cognition and awareness are very much low. Medical device industry, high income creating industry, is said to next generation industry to increase scale, and Korea does not follow world flow. The industry is given support from the government that is not enough. Korean enterprises have small scale among a lot of global enterprises. Being interested in development of medical devices, the author selected department of IT at college.

The Relationship Between Renminbi Exchange Rate Fluctuations and China's Import and Export Trade

  • Renhong WU;Yuantao FANG;Md. Alamgir HOSSAIN
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: The renminbi (RMB) has appreciated alongside the elevation of China's economic status, leading to increased exchange rate volatility. Moreover, China's medical industry saw a surge in import and export trade volume, with trade related to epidemic prevention and control in the medical sector significantly increasing its share. The medical device trade, in particular, occupies a substantial portion of this trade. Research design, data and methodology: This paper focuses on the import and export value of medical devices in the medical industry as a case study to explore the impact of RMB exchange rate fluctuations on the import and export trade of the medical industry during the pandemic. Additionally, it investigates whether the import and export trade of the medical industry can be a contributing factor to the fluctuations in the RMB exchange rate. Results: Through an empirical study on the import and export values of medical devices in the medical industry over the past three years, as well as the RMB exchange rate, this paper establishes a VAR model and conducts a series of tests including stationarity tests and cointegration tests. Conclusions: The conclusion is that fluctuations in the RMB exchange rate have a long-term impact on China's medical industry's import and export trade.

Assessment of Semen Quality among Workers Exposed to Heat Stress: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Steel Industry

  • Hamerezaee, Masoud;Dehghan, Somayeh F.;Golbabaei, Farideh;Fathi, Asad;Barzegar, Loghman;Heidarnejad, Naseh
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.232-235
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    • 2018
  • Background: This study was conducted to investigate the heat stress and semen quality among male workers in a steel industry in Iran and investigate the relationship between heat stress indices and semen parameters. Methods: The study was conducted on workers exposed (n = 30) and unexposed (n = 14) to heat in a steel industry. After obtaining a brief biography of the selected employees, scrotal temperature, oral temperature, and environmental parameters were measured, and their semen samples were analyzed according to the procedure recommended by the World Health Organization. The heat stress indices, including wet-bulb globe temperature (WBGT) and predicted heat strain (PHS), in their workplace were calculated according to environmental parameters (ISO 7243:1989 and 7933:2004, respectively). Results: Time-weighted averages of WBGT and PHS ($35.76^{\circ}C$ and 491.56 $w/m^2{\frac{w}{m^2}}$, respectively) for the exposed group were higher than threshold limit values. The mean difference of environmental, physiological, and semen parameters (exception: pH of semen), and also WBGT and PHS indices were statistically significant (p < 0.05) between the two groups. Mean semen parameters were in the normozoospermic range. WBGT and PHS indices showed significantly "negative" correlation with physiological parameters (scrotal and oral temperature) and most semen parameters (semen volume, sperm morphology, sperm motility, sperm count; p < 0.05); moreover, the correlation of WBGT with these parameters was stronger than PHS. Conclusion: Semen parameters of the studied workers exposed to heat were in the borderline level of normozoospermic range, and their semen parameters were significantly lower than controls. For better assessment of occupational environment concerning physiological and semen parameters in steel industries, WBGT can be a more useful index.

전자의무기록 보안표준화에 대한 고찰 (The Consideration about an Electronic Medical Record Security Standardization)

  • 박두희;송재영;이남용
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.125-154
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    • 2005
  • 인터넷의 발달로 개인정보의 수집 및 이용이 일상화됨에 따라 개인정보의 침해가 급속도로 확대 되고 있다. 의료분야에 대한 개인정보보호에 대해서는 '정보통신망이용촉진 및 정보보호 등에 관한 법률'등에 체계적으로 규정되어 있으나, 법적용 대상이 정보통신 서비스 제공자 위주로 규정되어 의료분야에 적용하는 데 한계가 있다. 때문에 본 논문에서는 국내 의료기관이 전자의무기록 시스템에 보안을 적용하기 위해 우선적으로 선행되어야 할 개인의료정보 보호방안에 대해 정의하고, 적용근거를 위한 법 제도의 검토사항을 제시하였다. 또한, 전자의무기록에 대한 전자서명의 구체적인 적용방안을 예시하여 의료분야에 있어서 보안적용을 위한 기준을 제시하였다.

사례기반학습을 이용한 주식 데이터 예측 방법 (Stock Prediction Method using Case-based Learning)

  • 김주현;전민수;정용규
    • 서비스연구
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2011
  • 현재 국내에선 많은 수의 사람들이 주식관련업계에 종사하고 있으며 주식관련 정보와 관련 산업은 점점 발전해 가고 있다. 따라서, 주식을 예측하는 프로그램이 많이 나왔으며, 또한 정확한 수치화를 통해 주식을 예측하고자 하는 노력들이 더해지고 있다. 그러나 주식예측 결과는 아직 불안정하고, 근거가 없는 것이 현실이다. 본 논문에서는 방대한 량의 주식 데이터를 가지고, 주식의 변동 폭에 많은 영향을 끼치는 항목들을 조사하고, 가중치를 구하고자 한다. 이는 기존에 주식에 관련된 수치와 종목별의 분류와 다른 방법이다. 실험결과에 따른 체계적인 주식 데이터의 객관성 있는 분류를 제시하고자 한다.

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Statistical Process Analysis of Medical Incidents

  • Suzuki, Norio;Kirihara, Sojiro;Ootaki, Atsushi;Kitajima, Masanori;Nakamura, Shinobu
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2001
  • Personnel engaged in the medical field have implemented continual improvement by team activities in an effort to construct a system that reduces the risks involved in medical care. Knowledge in total quality management (TQM), especially statistical quality control (SQC) developed for industry, seems to be applicable to medical care. This paper describes the application of SQC to continual improvement in medical care.

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의료기기의 발전을 위한 탄소소재의 활용 (Application of Carbon Materials for the Development of Medical Devices)

  • 곽영곤
    • 핵의학기술
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2023
  • Carbon materials are widely used in many areas of our lives. A fiber having a carbon content of 90% or more obtained by heating an organic fiber precursor is referred to as a "carbon fiber". Carbon fibers are currently used in the medical market to manufacture radiation transmission device parts, artificial joints, and medical aids, as many developments have been made to utilize carbon fibers' characteristics such as light weight, radiation permeability, biocompatibility, high strength, high heat resistance, thermal conductivity, and electrical conductivity. In order to maintain body temperature and increase immunity in long-lasting nuclear medical examination and treatment through the idea of convergence of carbon materials and radiation technology, the quality of medical services can be improved by utilizing carbon materials. We should be aware of the domestic carbon-based medical device industry and make efforts to contribute to the development of medical devices. As a radiation expert, we should try to use our skills and experience to find items that can be fused with medical devices to develop various nuclear medical examination fields and radiographic examination fields that can be widely applied. We should actively engage in future technology development and carbon material research to strengthen the global competitiveness of the domestic medical device industry and improve the quality of medical services.

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의료기기산업의 지식자산 평가모형 (The Evaluation Model for Knowledge Assets on Medical Devices Industry)

  • 김만술;이종무
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2011
  • The existing evaluation systems based on financial performance summarize the information about past results and focus on short-term performance, and so they have the limits to explain the future value of firms and to make a long-term strategic performance. By this reason, as a way to increase the future value, the development of the integrated performance evaluation system with which we may manages financial performance and knowledge assets together has been required recently. This study puts together various researches for the evaluation of knowledge assets, and analyzes the existing studies for the domestic medical devices industry and the tendency of introduction for business practice. Under this analysis, this study develops the knowledge asset evaluation indexes for medical devices industry by using the Balanced Score Card (BSC) of Kaplan & Norton(1992), and then presents the evaluation model by applying the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) of Saaty(1980) to get the weight for each index. With the final evaluation model, we can calculate the evaluation score combined with both the quantitative indexes and the qualitative indexes at once.

Impact of Informational Justice on Pharmaceutical Enterprises

  • LEE, Changjoon;HA, Byoung-Chun;LIM, So-Youn
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This paper addresses issues that concern business-to-business marketing, namely informational justice in the supply chain or organizations. As previously reported by other studies, there is information asymmetry in organizations. The present study explores and addresses this in the medical industry, aiming to investigate how informational justice relates to information quality or logistics performance in the medical industry. This study also suggests a method for development of informational justice in medicine-related fields. Design, methodology, approach: The hypothesis and model were developed through a review of the literature. To this end, we surveyed 293 valid survey samples collected from occupational pharmacists and used structural equation modelling for analysis. Findings: The results of the empirical analysis of the hypotheses showed that symmetric sharing of information between pharmacists and employees of pharmaceutical companies has a positive effect on the perceived quality. Moreover, the results showed that quality information has a positive impact on logistics performance, whereas informational justice does not. Conclusions, implications: If information and explanations are exchanged fairly, information and logistics performance-as well as operational expenses-will be enhanced. Furthermore, our study has immense implications outside of academic applications since it suggests practical solutions to government and medical industry employees.