• Title/Summary/Keyword: Industrial Process

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Development of Expected Loss Capability Index Considering Economic Loss (경제적 손실을 고려한 기대손실 능력지수의 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyuk;Park, Hyung-Geun;Chung, Young-Bae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2013
  • Process Capability Index (PCI) is useful Statistical Process Control (SPC) tool that is measure of process diagnostic and assessment tools widely use in industrial field. It has advantage of easy to calculate and easy to use in the field. $C_p$ and $C_{pk}$ are traditional PCIs. These are only considers of process variation. These are not given information about the characteristic value does not match the target value of the process. Studies of this process capability index by many scholars actively for supplement of its disadvantage. These studies to evaluate the capability of situation of various field has presented a new process capability index. $C_{pm}$ is considers both the process variation and the process deviation from target value. And $C_{pm}{^+}$ is considers economic loss for the process deviation from target value. In this paper development of new process capability index that is Taguchi's quadratic loss function by applying the expected loss. And check the correlation between existing traditional process capability index ($C_{pk}$) and new one. Finally, we propose the criteria for classification about developed process capability index.

Comparison Analysis of Multivariate Process Capability Indices (다변량 공정능력지수들의 비교분석)

  • Moon, Hye-Jin;Chung, Young-Bae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.106-114
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the manufacturing process system in the industrial field has become more and more complex and has been influenced by many and various factors. Moreover, these factors have the dependent correlation rather than independent of each other. Therefore, the statistical analysis has been extended from the univariate method to the multivariate method. The process capability indices have been widely used as statistical tools to assess the manufacturing process performance. Especially, the multivariate process indices need to be enhanced with more useful information and extensive application in the recent industrial fields. The various multivariate process capability indices have been studying by many researchers in recent years. Hence, the purpose of the study is to compare the useful and various multivariate process capability indices through the simulation. Among them, we compare the useful models of several multivariate process capability indices such as $MC_{pm}$, $MC^+_{pm}$ and $MC_{pl}$. These multivariate process capability indices are incorporates both the process variation and the process deviation from target or consider the expected loss caused by the process deviation from target. Through the computational examples, we compare these process capability indices and discuss their usefulness and effectiveness.

Multivariate Process Capability Index Using Inverted Normal Loss Function (역정규 손실함수를 이용한 다변량 공정능력지수)

  • Moon, Hye-Jin;Chung, Young-Bae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.174-183
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    • 2018
  • In the industrial fields, the process capability index has been using to evaluate the variation of quality in the process. The traditional process capability indices such as $C_p$, $C_{pk}$, $C_{pm}$ and $C^+_{pm}$ have been applied in the industrial fields. These traditional process capability indices are mainly applied in the univariate analysis. However, the main streams in the recent industry are the multivariate manufacturing process and the multiple quality characteristics are corrected each other. Therefore, the multivariate statistical method should be used in the process capability analysis. The multivariate process indices need to be enhanced with more useful information and extensive application in the recent industrial fields. Hence, the purpose of the study is to develop a more effective multivariate process index ($MC_{pI}$) using the multivariate inverted normal loss function. The multivariate inverted normal loss function has the flexibility for the any type of the symmetrical and asymmetrical loss functions as well as the economic information. Especially, the proposed modeling method for the multivariate inverted normal loss function (MINLF) and the expected loss from MINLF in this paper can be applied to the any type of the symmetrical and asymmetrical loss functions. And this modeling method can be easily expanded from a bivariate case to a multivariate case.

A Study on the R&D Process of the 4th Industrial Revolution Era (4차산업혁명시대의 R&D 프로세스 고찰과 제안)

  • Baek, Chang Hwa;Choe, Jae Ho;Lim, Sung Uk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.697-708
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics and limitations of various R&D processes. And to propose new R&D processes by analyzing the characteristics of the era of the fourth industrial revolution that will lead to innovative changes throughout the industry. Methods: Research method is to analyze the previous research on existing R&D process and draw out implications, and develop a new R&D process model that reflects characteristics of the fourth industrial revolution era. Results: This study analyzes the characteristics and situation of existing R&D process and derives the features of parallel structure and modularity suitable for the 4th industrial revolution era, characterized by super connectivity, super intelligence, super fusion. And propose a R&D process model that can respond flexibly and promptly to various market and customer needs. Conclusion: Suggestions for the development of R&D processes suitable for the fourth industrial revolution era will present new strategies and measures and provide diverse & innovative opportunities.

Warm Tensile Deformation Behavior and Constitutive Equation of Supersaturated Solid-Solutionized Al-9Mg Extruded Alloy

  • Seung Y. Yang;Bong H. Kim;Da B. Lee;Kweon H. Choi;Nam S. Kim;Seong H. Ha;Young O. Yoon;Hyun K. Lim;Shae Kim;Young J. Kim
    • Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
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    • v.66 no.4
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    • pp.1013-1018
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, as a purpose to apply the supersaturated solid-solutionized Al-9Mg alloy to the structural sheet parts of automotive, tensile tests were conducted under the various conditions and a constitutive equation was derived from the tensile test results. Al-9Mg alloy was produced using a special Mg master alloy containing Al2Ca during the casting process and extruded into the sheet. In order to study the deformation behavior of Al-9Mg alloy in warm temperature forming environments, tensile tests were conducted under the temperature of 373 K-573 K and the strain rate of 0.001/s~0.1/s. In addition, by using the raw data obtained from tensile tests, a constitutive equation of the Al-9Mg alloy was derived for predicting the optimized condition of the hot stamping process. Al-9Mg alloy showed uncommon deformation behavior at the 373 K and 473 K temperature conditions. The calculated curves from the constitutive equation well-matched with the measured curves from the experiments particularly under the low temperature and high strain rate conditions.

Identification Process Variables and Process Improvement Using Data Mining (데이터마이닝을 이용한 공정변수 확인 및 공정개선)

  • Jeong, Young-Soo;Gang, Chang-Uk;Byeon, Seong-Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 2005
  • With development of the database, there are too many data on process variables and the manufacturing process for the traditional statistical process control methods to identify the process variables related with assignable causes. Data mining is useful in this situation and provides variety of approaches for improving the process. In this paper, we applied control charts to monitor the process and if assignable causes are detected, then we applied the SVM technique and the sequence pattern analysis to find out the process variables suspected. These techniques made possible to predict the behavior of process variables. We illustrated our proposed methods with real manufacturing process data.

Issues on the Calculation of the Process Capability Index (공정능력지수 산정에 있어 고려사항)

  • Lee, Do-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2014
  • This study is concerned with process capability index in single process. We enumerated issues on the calculation of process capability index and described the effects of these issues. We explained the development process and the reason of the representative existing process capability indices. We investigated whether the indices agree with the concept of process capability and drew the problems from those results. In addition, we proposed alternative and direction to seize the process capability necessary to the field.

MICROSTRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF HOT-DEFORMED AlMg4 ALLOYS WITH THE VARIATIONS OF Mn, Fe, AND Si CONTENTS

  • DA B. LEE;BONG H. KIM;KWEON H. CHOI;SEUNG Y. YANG;NAM S. KIM;SEONG H. HA;YOUNG O. YOON;HYUN K. LIM;SHAE KIM;SOONG K. HYUN
    • Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
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    • v.65 no.4
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    • pp.1255-1259
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    • 2020
  • This paper aims to investigate the microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of hot-deformed AlMg4 alloys with Mn, Fe, and Si as the main impurities. For this purpose, solidification behavior and microstructural evolution during hot-rolling and heat-treatment processes are investigated by using theoretical calculations and experimental characterization. The crystallization and morphological transformation of intermetallic Al3Fe, Al6Mn, and Mg2Si phases are revealed and discussed in terms of the variation in chemical composition. Following a homogenization heat-treatment, the effect of heat treatment on the intermetallic compounds is also investigated after hot-rolling. It was revealed that the Mg2Si phase can be broken into small particles and spherodized more easily than the Al3Fe intermetallic phase during the hot-rolling process. For the Mn containing alloys, both yield and ultimate tensile strength of the hot-rolled alloys increased from 270 to 296 MPa while elongation decreased from 17 to 13%, which can be attributed to Mn-containing intermetallic as well as dispersoid.