• Title/Summary/Keyword: Industrial Cluster

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Regional Development Policy in Korea-Past, Present and Future (한국의 지역발전정책-과거, 현재, 미래)

  • Jang, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.576-596
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    • 2009
  • Recently the World Bank released its World Development Report 2009 (hereafter WDR 2009) with the title 'Reshaping Economic Geography.' In the report, the Korean experience in regional development policy was highly praised. Also, the current government has been trying to reshape the regional development policy in view of 5+2 Economic Regions. The main theme of this paper is how to establish the highly valueadding economic system and how to deal with scale economies for regional development. In this paper these tasks in Korea's regional policy were discussed with reference to the WDR 2009. Enhancing the density of the central city of each Economic Region, reducing the economic distance between cities and rural areas, and getting rid of the barriers to cooperation between provinces are the keys for the efficiency and the effectiveness of the regional policy. In addition, strengthening the national solidarity through collaborative development of 5+2 Economic Regions still remains as one of the major tasks of the Korean government.

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Comparison analysis of big data integration models (빅데이터 통합모형 비교분석)

  • Jung, Byung Ho;Lim, Dong Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.755-768
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    • 2017
  • As Big Data becomes the core of the fourth industrial revolution, big data-based processing and analysis capabilities are expected to influence the company's future competitiveness. Comparative studies of RHadoop and RHIPE that integrate R and Hadoop environment, have not been discussed by many researchers although RHadoop and RHIPE have been discussed separately. In this paper, we constructed big data platforms such as RHadoop and RHIPE applicable to large scale data and implemented the machine learning algorithms such as multiple regression and logistic regression based on MapReduce framework. We conducted a study on performance and scalability with those implementations for various sample sizes of actual data and simulated data. The experiments demonstrated that our RHadoop and RHIPE can scale well and efficiently process large data sets on commodity hardware. We showed RHIPE is faster than RHadoop in almost all the data generally.

A Study on the Design Policy Reinforcing Korea's design Competitiveness - Focusing on Clusters System in Italia (우리나라의 디자인 경쟁력 강화를 위한 디자인정책 연구 - 이탈리아의 Clusters System을 중심으로)

  • 천정임;변추석
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2002
  • In the 1980s, even though Italy faced economic depression, Italy (she), now, internationally became a strong nation with its best design by national unity and the developmental leap of industry through design. In Italy, especially, small and medium enterprises are accumulated by the same business in each area on the structure of a Cluster system. Italy has some characteristics that being the Italians' elastic way of management, family management and development of a consortium of small and medium enterprises, which have flexibility, imagination and decisiveness. We have to bring these intensified factors of design competitiveness to our country so that we should form the union in order to have a monopoly of specific enterprises based on the specialized technology of small and medium enterprises innovating the structure of a small quantity production having developmental flexibility. We also heighten the sense of designer and publics by achieving social opinion and cult! ural revival. Moreover, the mind of managers has to be changed more aggressively. Finally, the actual policy of design will be established and peformed, and design-company (enterprises) and the industrial economy will generally develop when we activate the structure of the industry centered on small and medium enterprises and design-related association that is united and participates in the establishment of design policy.

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Promotion Strategies for Regional Industries in Relation to a New Innovation City in Korea : A Case Study on the Gyeongbuk Innovation City (혁신도시와 연계한 지역산업 육성전략 : 경북 혁신도시를 사례로)

  • Yoon, Chil-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.537-553
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to present promotion strategies for regional industries by exploring the ways to build industrial cluster focusing on regional strategic industries of Gyeongsanbuk-do(province) which are related to innovation city, by taking Gyeongbuk innovation city as an example. This study presented the methods for linking with innovation cities that focus on regional strategic industries, along with the analysis on the linkage between regional industries and public organizations relocated to local regions. As to the methods for the linkage, methods to build clusters based on the characteristics of each industry, such as electronic information device, new material parts, biological oriental medicine, cultural tourism, eco-friendly energy, etc, which are strategic and leading industries of Gyeongsanbuk-do(province), were presented. It was inferred that the industries which have achieved fast growth such as IT and BT industries, required mutually interconnected collaboration through geographical proximity among related subjects, while sectors with mature technologies, such as automative parts, machinery, steel industries, etc, were found to require more extensive infrastructures like the support of transportation and distribution for promoting current clusters.

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A Study on the Method of Deriving Emotional Images of Digital Materials Using KES-FB Hand Evaluation Data (KES-FB 태 평가 데이터를 활용한 디지털소재 감성이미지 도출방법 연구)

  • Yoon, Hye Jun
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.667-673
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to obtain drape information and objective texture of fabrics easily and quickly by using a constructed fabric database. For the construction of the fabric database, 287 woven fabrics were examined by using the CLO fabric kit, KES-FB system, and drape test system. The k-means cluster analysis method was used to classify the fabrics into 7 grades. After correlation analysis of the fabric properties for each experiment, similar properties of the CLO fabric kit and KES-FB system were chosen, which were then designed to extract similar fabrics from the database. It was confirmed that inferring the drape information and objective hand feeling of fabrics was to some extent possible by extracting similar fabrics from the database. In this study, the primary hand and total hand value(THV) of KES-FB system, which was constructed by Kawabata and other experiments, were used to quantify the objective hand feeling, because they are the most widely used. However, these standards can be changed over time; in order to be applied within the clothing industry, these standards may have to be changed to some extent. Moreover, it is notable that although objective hand feeling cannot be expressed in the 3D virtual costume program, it can be easily derived from the constructed database. Additionally, it is expected that the existing 3D virtual costume program will express the costumes more realistically by improving these results.

Identification of Strategic Fields for Developing Smart City in Busan Using Text Mining (텍스트 마이닝을 이용한 스마트 도시계획 수립을 위한 전략분야 도출연구: 부산 사례를 바탕으로)

  • Chae, Yoonsik;Lee, Sanghoon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze bibliographic information of Busan and other cities' reports for urban development initiative and identify the strategic fields for future smart city plan. Text mining method is used in this study to extract keywords and identify the characteristics and patterns of information in urban development reports. As a result, in earlier stage, Busan city focused on service creation for industrial development but there are lack of discussions on the linkage of information systems with ICT technology. However, recent urban planning in Busan contained various contents related to integrated connections of infrastructure, ICT system, and operation management of city in the specific fields of traffic, tourism, welfare, port/logistics, culture/MICE. This results of study is expected to provide policy implications for planning the future urban initiatives of smart city development.

Changesin SO2 Pollution by Clustering of Individual Location Factories Scattered throughout Gimpo City (김포시 난립 개별입지 공장 군집화 조정에 따른 SO2 오염도 변화)

  • Kim, Hee-Seok
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.413-426
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    • 2019
  • Many factories indiscriminately located in the vicinity of residential areas need to be adjusted to quasi-industrial parks or new planning management area. In the present work, the changes of atmospheric $SO_2$ concentration according to clustering of individual location factories throughout Gimpo city into a new area were evaluated using a commercial dispersion model, AERMOD. As a result of the evaluation, it was suggested the possibility of improving the pollution through the relocation of individual factories. The combination of relocation and discharge regulation on the stack height may reduce the overall pollution from Gimpo approximately up to 70%, and some areas achieve maximum 87% decrease. However, the area selected as a cluster zone may show a relatively large increase compared to the change in the total pollution level of Gimpo.

Population genetic analysis of Salurnis marginella (Hemiptera: Flatidae)

  • Choi, Hyun-Seok;Jeong, Su Yeon;Lee, Keon Hee;Jeong, Jun Seong;Park, Jeong Sun;Jeong, Na Ra;Kim, Min Jee;Lee, Wonhoon;Kim, Iksoo
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2021
  • Salurnis marginella Guérin-Méneville, 1829 (Hemiptera: Flatidae) is an invasive species first reported in 2003 in Iksan, which is located in the mid-western region of South Korea, and subsequently found in the nearby regions in 2005. However, molecular-perspective reports on their invasive characteristics are not yet available. In this study, population genetic characteristics of Korean S. marginella were evaluated using the mitochondrial COI region and sequencing 124 individual samples collected in 11 Korean localities. A total of 12 haplotypes were identified with a maximum sequence divergence of 1.368% (9 bp). Haplotype diversity was relatively higher than that of other insect species invaded into Korea, providing 2-6 haplotypes per populations, indicating that introduction to Korea may have happened rather extensively and consistently. Nucleotide diversity (π) was the highest in Iksan but owing to the limited sample size (three individuals) from this locality, additional studies are required for drawing conclusive inference regarding the place of entry to Korea. Ulsan, the easternmost population in the present study, revealed nearly the lowest diversity estimates, such as the lowest H and the second-lowest π; a unique haplogroup with a higher frequency; and an independent genetic cluster, suggesting that the introduction of S. marginella to Ulsan was an independent event. Further collection in Korea and neighboring countries, including the original distributional range is necessary to elucidate the invasive dynamics of S. marginella

A Study of Design for Additive Manufacturing Method for Part Consolidation to Redesign IoT Device (IoT 기기 재설계를 위한 적층제조를 활용한 부품병합 설계 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Samyeon
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2022
  • Recently, IoT technology has great attention and plays a key role in 4th industrial revolution in order to design customized products and services. Additive Manufacturing (AM) is applied to fabricate IoT sensor directly or IoT sensor embedded structure. Also, design methods for AM are developing to consolidate various parts of IoT devices. Part consolidation leads to assembly time and cost reduction, reliability improvement, and lightweight. Therefore, a design method was proposed to guide designers to consolidate parts. The design method helps designers to define product architecture that consists of functions and function-part relations. The product architecture is converted to a network graph and then Girvan Newman algorithm is applied to cluster the graph network. Parts in clusters are candidates for part consolidation. To demonstrate the usefulness of the proposed design method, a case study was performed with e-bike fabricated by additive manufacturing.

Growth Factors and Policy Implications of Hokkaido University Research & Business Park in Japan (일본 홋카이도대학 리서치 & 비즈니스파크의 성장요인과 정책적 시사점)

  • Jang, Hoo-Eun
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.339-356
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    • 2022
  • This study focuses on Hokkaido University Research & Business Park in Japan as an example of establishing a regional innovation ecosystem on campus based on the outstanding research and university-industry collaboration capabilities of local universities in non-metropolitan areas with weak foundations for start-ups and corporate growth. Hokkaido University Research & Business Park established a mid-to long-term plan using the idle sites on campus, and was developed through a gradual development process since 2003. The promotion of university-industry collaboration was pursued through an industrial-based approach of establishing a bio-industry cluster considering the characterization of local universities and the foundation of local industries. It also provides various corporate support services through cooperative governance between local industry, universities, research institutes and the government. This strategy for creating Hokkaido University Research & Business Park provides important policy implications for various policies and projects that promote regional development by utilizing university campuses like the campus innovation park project.