• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inductive power transmission

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X-Band 6-Way Waveguide Power Divider Using Inductive Post (유도성 포스트를 활용한 X-Band 6-Way 도파관 전력 분배기)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Oh, Soon-Soo;Min, Kyeong-Sik;Kang, Suk-Youb
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.417-426
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the 6-way power divider to be used as a feeding structure of the waveguide array antenna generating the plane wave at the near distance. The SMA connector has been connected at the center of the power divider in order to feed the radiating element. The six output ports made of waveguide are positioned on the peripheral of the divider. This paper proposes the method utilizing the inductive post in order to decrease the return loss. The height of the feeding pin, the diameter of the inductive post, and the distance between the feeding pin and inductive post have been investigated, and as a result, the power divider has been optimized. The simulated and measured results show the low return loss of about -40 dB. The calculated and measured transmission coefficients are -7.78 dB and -8.06 dB, respectively. The output power of the six waveguide port show equal-amplitude and equal-phase distribution. Since the power divider proposed in this paper can be expanded to the divider having several output ports, it could be easily applied to the various array antennas.

A Load Identification Method for ICPT System Utilizing Harmonics

  • Xia, Chen-Yang;Zhu, Wen-Ting;Ma, Nian;Jia, Ren-Hai;Yu, Qiang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2178-2186
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    • 2018
  • Online identification of load parameters is the premise of establishing a stable and highly-efficient ICPT (Inductive Coupled Power Transfer) system. However, compared with pure resistive load, precise identification of composite load, such as resistor-inductance load and resistance-capacitance load, is more difficult. This paper proposes a method for detecting the composite load parameters of ICPT system utilizing harmonics. In this system, the fundamental and harmonic wave channel are connected to the high frequency inverter jointly. The load parameter values can be obtained by setting the load equation based on the induced voltage of secondary-side network, the fundamental wave current, as well as the third harmonic current effective value received by the secondary-side current via Fourier decomposition. This method can achieve precise identification of all kinds of load types without interfering the normal energy transmission and it can not only increase the output power, but also obtain higher efficiency compared with the fundamental wave channel alone. The experimental results with the full-bridge LCCL-S type voltage-fed ICPT system have shown that this method is accurate and reliable.

Research on Transmission Line Design for Efficient RF Power Delivery to Plasma (전송선로를 이용한 플라즈마 전력 전달 연구)

  • Park, In Yong;Lee, Jang Jae;Kim, Si-Jun;Lee, Ba Da;Kim, Kwang Ki;Yeom, Hee Jung;You, Shin Jae
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2016
  • In RF plasma processing, when the plasma is generated, there is the difference of impedance between RF generator and plasma source. Its difference is normally reduced by using the matcher and the RF power is transferred efficiently from the power generator to the plasma source. The generated plasma has source impedance that it can be changed during processing by pressure, frequency, density and so on. If the range of source impedance excesses the matching range of the matcher, it cannot match all value of the impedance. In this research, we studied the elevation mechanism of the RF power delivery efficiency between RF generator to the plasma source by using the transmission line and impedance tuning of the plasma source. We focus on two plasma sources (capacitive coupled plasma (CCP), inductive coupled plasma (ICP)) which is most widely used in industry recently.

Power-Efficient Wireless Neural Stimulating System Design for Implantable Medical Devices

  • Lee, Hyung-Min;Ghovanloo, Maysam
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2015
  • Neural stimulating implantable medical devices (IMDs) have been widely used to treat neurological diseases or interface with sensory feedback for amputees or patients suffering from severe paralysis. More recent IMDs, such as retinal implants or brain-computer interfaces, demand higher performance to enable sophisticated therapies, while consuming power at higher orders of magnitude to handle more functions on a larger scale at higher rates, which limits the ability to supply the IMDs with primary batteries. Inductive power transmission across the skin is a viable solution to power up an IMD, while it demands high power efficiencies at every power delivery stage for safe and effective stimulation without increasing the surrounding tissue's temperature. This paper reviews various wireless neural stimulating systems and their power management techniques to maximize IMD power efficiency. We also explore both wireless electrical and optical stimulation mechanisms and their power requirements in implantable neural interface applications.

Signal Transmission Properties of the Inductive Coupler for PLC (전력선통신용 비접촉식 커플러의 신호전송 특성 향상 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Jong-Ryung;Huh, Jeong-Sub;Lee, Hae-Yeon;Lee, Jun-Hui;Jung, Won-Chae;Oh, Young-Woo;Byun, Woo-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.239-240
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    • 2006
  • 저손실 고투자율 특성을 가지는 ${\alpha}-Fe$ 나노결정 자심재료를 제조하기 위한 열처리 온도 변화에서, $510^{\circ}C$의 열처리 조건에서 가장 높은 투자율과 신호전송 특성을 나타내었다. 저주파 대역에서의 신호 전송 특성은 자심재료의 자기적 특성에 지배적인 영항을 받으며, 고주파 대역의 신호전송 특성은 임피던스 매칭으로 향상시킬 수 있었다. 그리고 커플러의 출력부에 신호증폭장치를 삽입하여 자기유도에 의해 신호가 커플링될 때 발생하는 삽입손실을 보완하여 커플러의 특성을 향상시킬 수 있었다.

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Implantable Functional Electrical Stimulation with Inductive Power and Data Transmission System (유도전력전송방식의 이식형 기능적 전기자극)

  • Lee, Joon-Ha
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2007
  • Functional electrical stimulation (FES) has developed over the last 35 years to become a scientifically, technologically and clinically recognized field of interest in clinical medicine. FES has been applied to locomotion, grasping, ventilation, incontinence, and decubitus healing. However, all of these achievements illustrate the initial applications of FES; its true potential has not yet been realized. Recently, FES systems, which are miniaturized stimulation devices, have been utilized in the clinical setting. However, because the stimulating electrodes of the current FES devices are percutaneous electrodes, which are susceptible to wire breakage, and skin infection an implantable FES stimulating electrode has been introduced in the U.S. and Japan. In the present study, an external power supply method using radio frequency (RF) coupling and data transmission was developed for the control of the implantable FES device. In addition, we review the current understanding of FES devices and their application in clinical medicine.

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Performance Analysis of the Powerline Communication for Condition Monitoring System of an MW Class Offshore Wind Turbine's Nacelle (MW급 해상풍력발전기 나셀의 상태 감시를 위한 전력선 통신 성능 분석)

  • Sohn, Kyung-Rak;Kim, Kyoung-Hwa;Jeong, Seong-Uk;Nam, Seung-Yun;Kim, Hyun-Sik
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2016
  • The goal of this study is to implement a communication system that can monitor the status of the nacelle using the power cable itself, without the dedicated communication lines such as an UTP cable and optical fiber for the offshore wind turbine. An inductive coupling powerline communication system for a MW class offshore wind turbine was proposed and its communication performance was demonstrated. The inductive couplers was designed for operation at up to 500 A using a ferrite composite materials. Field test was carried out on the wind farms of Jeju island. Using the iperf communication test program, we have obtained more than 15 Mbps data transmission rate through the 100 m power cable that was installed between the nacelle and the bottom of the power converter. In the data transmission stability test for a week, there was no failure ever. The minimum transmission rate was 15 Mbps and the average data rate was about 20 Mbps. Next, we have installed an infrared camera inside the nacelle in order to measure the temperature distribution and variation of the nacelle. The real-time thermal image taken by the camera was successfully sent to the monitoring system without error.

Self-Preionization Effects of the Nitrogen Laser Using High Voltage Pulse Power Suply (고전압 펄스형 전원을 사용한 질소레이저의 자체 선전리 효과)

  • 이치원;안근옥;추한태;양준묵
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 1990
  • We have constructed the laser system which was consisted of a high voltage pulse poner supply, a rapid high voltage spark gap and the Blumlein transmission line circuit of the multiple parallel plate capacitor type, and have studied the self-preionization effect from this laser system without additional modifications. The value of inductive or resistive loading of the laser oscillator seems to have a significant effect on the preionization. The optimal operational condition of this laser system was obtained at the inductive loading of L = I mtl across the laser tube with the spark gap distance of 6.0 mm. nitrogen pressure of 50 torr, when repetition rate was 70 Hz. Stability was found to be better than 2.0Yo and EIP was 867 V/cm.torr.

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The Design and Implementation of a Control System for TCSC in the KERI Analog Power Simulator

  • Jeon, Jin-Hong;Kim, Kwang-Su;Kim, Ji-Won;Oh, Tae-Kyoo
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.4A no.3
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the design and implementation of a TCSC (Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor) simulator, which is a module for an analog type power system simulator. Principally, it presents configuration of controller hardware/software and its experimental results. An analog type power system simulator consists of numerous power system components, such as various types of generator models, scale-downed transmission line modules, transformer models, switches and FACTS (Flexible AC Transmission System) devices. It has been utilized for the verification of the control algorithm and the study of system characteristics analysis. This TCSC simulator is designed for 50% line compensation rate and considered for damping resister characteristic analysis. Its power rate is three phase 380V 20kVA. For hardware extendibility, its controller is designed with VMEBUS and its main CPU is TMS320C32 DSP (Digital Signal Processor). For real time control and communications, its controller is applied to the RTOS (Real Time Operation System) for multi-tasking. This RTOS is uC/OS-II. The experimental results of capacitive mode and inductive mode operations verify the fundamental operations of the TCSC.