• Title/Summary/Keyword: Induction melting

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The Effect on the Strength According to Carbon Content of Kovar Steel (코바강의 탄소첨가량에 따른 강도에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Byung-Hui;Choi, Byung-Ky
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2010
  • Ni alloy steel is able to use during long time because of good acid and corrosion resistance. So, it's research has focused on developing the alternative alloy which is economically feasible. Recently, consumption of Kovar steel is gradually increased in field of the jet engine and the gas turbine because of its low thermal expansive characteristics. The specimens of Kovar steel(29%Ni-17%Co) contain 0.00%C, 0.03%C, 0.06%C, 0.10%C and 0.20%C, respectively. Ingots are manufactured by VIM(vacuum induction melting furnace) and then specimens are made by automatic hot rolling after heat treatment. Strength of Kovar steel according to carbon contents is estimated by hardness, tensile and impact test. Hardness of the 0.20%C specimen is more improved approximately 14.4% than one of base metal. Its strength increases 32.4% of a base metal, and its impact energy is also enhance 11.5%.

Enterobacter agglomerans TY-25 에 의한 D-Galactose로부터 D-Tagatose의 생산

  • 김상용;노회진;오덕근
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.490-494
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    • 1997
  • A variety of microbial strains isolated from soil were tested for their ability to produce D-tagatose from D-galactose. An organism that can convert D-galactose into D-tagatose was selected and was identified as Enterobacter agglomerans. The cells grown on the induction medium containing 20 g/l arabinose were found to the best conversion potential among different carbohydrates and the conversion yield was about 15% when 20 gll galactose was used. The isolated crystals were obtained from the culture broth after the purification process such as treatment of ion resins, crystallization, and drying. The recovery yield was 70% after the purification. The crystals were identified as D-tagatose by the infrared spectroscopy, HPLC, specific optical rotation, and melting point.

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The Effect of the Sn Amounts on the Microstructure of Rapidly Solidified Ag-Sn-In Alloys (급속응고한 Ag-Sn-In 미세조직에 미치는 Sn 함량 변화의 영향)

  • Cho, Dae-Hyoung;Kwon, Gi-Bong;Nam, Tae-Woon
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2006
  • Contact material is widely used as electrical parts. Ag-Cd alloy has a good wear resistance and stable contact resistance. But the disadvantages of Ag-Cd alloy are coarse Cd oxides and harmful metal, Cd. To solve the disadvantages of that, Ag-Sn alloy that has stable and fine Sn oxide at high temperature has been developed. In order to optimize Sn amount that affects the formation of the oxide layer on the surface, we worked for the microstructures and properties of Ag-Sn material fabricated by rapid solidification process. The experimental procedure were melting using high frequency induction, melt spinning, and internal oxidation. We have shown that the optimized Sn amount for high hardness is 7.09 wt%Sn. Surface oxide layer forms when Sn amount is over 9.45 wt%. The size of Sn oxide is 20 nm.

Induction Melting Process using Graphite Crucible for Metallurgical Grade Silicon (Graphite Crucible을 이용한 실리콘 유도 용융 공정)

  • Park, Sung-Soon;Jang, Bo-Yun;Kim, Joon-Soo;Ahn, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.223-223
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    • 2010
  • 태양 전지에 사용되는 실리콘의 전자기 유도 용융 기술은 잉곳(ingot)의 성장 및 금속 정련 등의 핵심 공정인 실리콘 용융에서 사용되는 중요한 기술이다. 하지만, 유도 용융에 사용되는 흑연 도가니에 의한 실리콘의 오염은 실리콘의 순도저하에 요인으로 작용한다. 흑연 도가니와 용융된 실리콘이 접하는 계면에서 탄소의 오염이 발생하게 되며, 실리콘 내부에 흡수한 탄소는 대표적인 비금속 불순물로 태양전지 효율을 감소시킨다. 본 연구에서 사용되는 흑연 도가니는 유도 코일의 전자기력에 의해 실리콘과 무접촉 또는 연접촉이 가능한 구조이다. 또한, 유도 자기장을 이용하여 실리콘과 같은 반도체를 용융할 경우, 고상에서의 낮은 전기전도도로 인해 효과적인 줄-발열(Joule Heating)이 불가능하므로 플라즈마와 같은 보조 열원을 필요로 한다. 본 연구에서는, 보조 열원 없이 세그먼트(segment)된 흑연 도가니를 이용한 실리콘 용융 연구를 진행하였다.

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Effect of Ball milling on the Hydrogenation Properties of Mg-Ni Powder Mixtures (볼밀링이 마그네슘-니켈 혼합분말의 수소화 반응특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Ji-Seong;Kim, Ki-Won;Ahn, In-Shup;Ahn, Hyo-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 1998
  • The hydrogenation behavior of $Mg_2Ni$ powder prepared by ball milling has been studied. Ball milled $Mg_2Ni$ was transformed to an amorphous-like state after 200hr ballmilling, and crystallized to $Mg_2NiH_x$ by hydrogenation at got. The hydrogen storage capacity gradually increased as a function of ball milling time. $Mg_2Ni$ by 400hr ballmilling shows higher hydrogen storage capacity (3H/M) than $Mg_2Ni$ by VIM(Vacuum Induction Melting).

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The Effects of Thermo-mechanical Treatment on the Thixoforming Process of Cu-Ca Alloys for High Efficiency Electrical Motors (고효율 전동기용 Cu-Ca 합금의 반응고 성형공정에 미치는 가공열처리의 영향)

  • Lee, E.Y.;Kang, B.M.;Lee, S.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 2003
  • The effect of the thermo-mechanical treatment on the microstructural development and the electric conductivity of Cu-Ca alloys are studied for the thixoforming processed rotor of the induction motor The Cu-Ca alloys containing Ca less than 1.0wt% show the electrical conductivity higher than 80% IACS They also show broad melting range over $150^{\circ}C$ which is desirable for the thixoforming process The semi-solid microstructure of cast alloy changes from the dendrite structure to globular structure by prior deformation before reheating. The details of microstructural changes by the thermo-mechanical treatment are discussed.

Effect of Oxygen on Mechanical Properties of Metal Injection Molded Titanium and Titanium Alloy

  • Doi, Kenji;Hanami, Kazuki;Tanaka, Hideki;Teraoka, Tsuneo;Terauchi, Shuntaro
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.771-772
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    • 2006
  • Mechanical properties of metal injection molded titanium and titanium alloy parts were investigated in this study. Material powders with low oxygen content and spherical shape were obtained by electrode induction-melting gas atomization which could melt and atomize titanium and titanium alloy bars with no touch on crucible or tundish. Tensile specimens were fabricated from obtained powders by metal injection molding process. Tensile strength of the specimens increases with increasing oxygen content. This result corresponds to a tendency of wrought metal.

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Thermoelectric Properties of Co1-xNixSb3 Prepared by Hot Pressing (열간압축성형으로 제조한 Co1-xNixSb3의 열전특성)

  • Kim, Mi-Jung;Ur, Soon-Chul;Kim, Il-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.382-385
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    • 2006
  • Ni-doped $CoSb_3$ was prepared by the hot pressing, and its doping effects on the thermoelectric properties were investigated. Single phase ${\delta}-CoSb_3$ was successfully obtained by encapsulated induction melting and the subsequent heat treatment at 773 K for 24 hrs, followed by the hot pressing under 60 MPa at 773 K for 2 hrs. Nickel atoms acted as electron donors by substituting cobalt atoms. Thermoelectric properties were remarkably improved by the Ni doping.

Development of electric surgical machine by LC series resonance (LC 직렬공진에 의한 전기 수술기 개발)

  • Lee, Oh-Keol;Kim, Tae-Woo;Song, Ho-Shin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 2002
  • Electricity living body formation operation appliance is using most imports until present. And, because electricity living body formation operation appliance is too expensive, it becomes burden to buy in small scale hospital. Also, problem that economical damage by income is added follows, Therefore, this treatise developed electricity living body formation operation appliance by home production, Ultra high frequency eruption circuit used LC circuit, and output frequency is possible to 8 [MHz], and output voltage amplified maximum 800 [V]. This operation appliance could display size of fixed current. This developed product could microscopic operation fewer than 1 [mm]. This development technology is considered by do metallic surface heat treatment, melting, welding, induction heating device and that can apply to domestic animals surgical operation and so on.

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Development of skin surgical machine by series resonance method (직렬공진에 의한 피부 수술기 개발)

  • Lee, Oh-Keol;Kim, Sang-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2002
  • Electricity living body formation operation appliance is using most imports until present. And, because electricity living body formation operation appliance is too expensive, it becomes burden to buy in small scale hospital. Also, problem that economical damage by income is added follows. Therefore, this treatise developed electricity living body formation operation appliance by home production. Ultra high frequency eruption circuit used LC circuit. and output frequency is possible to 8 [MHz], and output voltage amplified maximum 800 [V]. This operation appliance could display size of fixed current. This developed product could microscopic operation fewer than 1 [mm]. This development technology is considered by do metallic surface heat treatment, melting, welding, induction heating device and that can apply to domestic animals surgical operation and so on.

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