• Title/Summary/Keyword: IndoPacific

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Xi Jinping's Visit to South Korea and Its Implications (시진핑(習近平) 국가주석의 방한과 한·중 미래 전략적 협력 동반자 관계)

  • Shin, Jung-Seung
    • Strategy21
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    • s.34
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    • pp.5-25
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    • 2014
  • On July 3~4, 2014, the Chinese President Xi Jinping's state visit to Seoul might be seen as a step on the path toward strategic outcomes for both country. For South Korea, Seoul shrewdly retains some degree of self-reliance by balancing between ROK-China strategic cooperative partnership relationship and ROK-US alliance. For China, Beijing appears to put its interests on the Korean Peninsula increasingly within China's larger geopolitical influence. To what extent can ROK-China relationship maintain futuristic strategic cooperative partnership between them? As we observed joint press communiques of the Chinese President Xi Jinping's state visit on July 3, 2014, four agendas of bilateral relationship between Seoul and Beijing can be identified: intractable rivalry between the two great powers, North Korea nuclear issues, disparities of their displeasure with Japan denying the past wrongdoing and enhancing its military capabilities and Chinese imposing of its core interests on its Korea policy. With these evolving strategic environments, however, China and the ROK appear justifiably be pleased with the state of their relations: their strategic cooperative partnership is the cornerstone of peace and prosperity in the Asia-Pacific or Indo-Pacific region and continues to grow broader and deeper.

The First Record of Jellyella eburnea, with Reviews of Three Membraniporids (Cheilostomatida, Bryozoa) from Korean Waters

  • Geon Woo Noh;Hyun Sook Chae;Ho Jin Yang;Ji Eun Seo
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2023
  • The specimens collected from five localities during the period from 2004 to 2022 were observed. As a result of this study, Jellyella eburnea was found to be new to the Korean fauna and three membraniporids were reviewed. Two species, Jellyella eburnea and Biflustra grandicella, were redescribed and illustrated with the collected specimens in this study. Membranipora perfragilis from Korea is changed into Biflustra grandicella. Jellyella eburnea is new to the Korean fauna and first reported outside subtropical and tropical seas of the South Pacific and Indo-Pacific Ocean. This fact proves that the seas in Korea are warming. Additionally, Biflustra crenulata reported from the West Sea, South Sea and Jejudo waters of Korea is synonymized into Biflustra okadai. Membranipora irregulata is transferred into the genus Biflustra. Five of Korean membraniporids, Biflustra grandicella, Biflustra irregulata, Biflustra okadai, Jellyella eburnea, and Jellyella tuberculata, are reported in the Korean fauna as a result of this study. The photos taken in the field and by Scanning Electron Microscopy of two species, Biflustra grandicella and Jellyella eburnea, are provided herein.

The First Record of a Marriage Cone, Conus sponsalis (Conidae: Gastropoda) from Korea

  • Lee, Sang-Hwa;Park, Joong-Ki
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.55-57
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    • 2014
  • The Conus Linnaeus, 1758 is a large genus of marine gastropod mollusks belonging to the family Conidae. The Conus species are mostly distributed in the tropical waters of the world, and they are especially abundant in the Indo-West Pacific region. To date, more than 600 species, most of which are predatory species, have been named worldwide in this genus and only six species have been recorded in the Korean waters. Conus sponsalis Hwass in Brugui$\grave{e}$re, 1792 was collected from Jeju Island and identified as a new Korean record. In this study, we report a description of the shell morphology of the species.

New Korean Record of the Streaky Rockskipper, Istiblennius dussumieri (Perciformes: Blenniidae) (제주도 동부연안에서 채집된 청베도라치과 (농어목) 1미기록종, Istiblennius dussumieri)

  • Kim, Byung-Jik;An, Jung-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.160-163
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    • 2007
  • Based on six specimens collected from eastern coast of Jeju Island, Korea, Istiblennius dussumieri is described as a new Korean record representing the northernmost occurrence of the species in the Indo-Pacific Ocean. The species is characterized by having a dark spot between first and third dorsal spines, branched orbital cirrus, and lacking nape cirri. A new Korean name, "Geom-eun-jeom-be-do-ra-chi" is proposed for the species.

New Occurrences of Two Penaeid Species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata) in Korean Waters

  • Kim, Jung Nyun;Choi, Jung Hwa;Lee, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Joo Il
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.325-329
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    • 2013
  • New occurrences in Korean waters were recorded for two penaeid species: Atypopenaeus stenodactylus (Stimpson, 1860) and Metapenaeopsis toloensis Hall, 1962, which were previously known from the Indo-West Pacific up to southern Japan. The specimens were collected from the southeastern coast of Korea by a shrimp beam trawl. The former is the only known member of the genus Atypopenaeus and the latter is the sixth species of the genus Metapenaeopsis reported in Korea. Morphological descriptions and illustrations with color photographs of the specimens are given. At present, the Korean Penaeidae consist of 20 species in 11 genera. A key to the Korean genera of family Penaeidae is also presented.

Growth and Reproductive Biology of the Freshwater Shrimp Exopalaemon modestus(Decapoda: Palaemonidae) in A Lake of Korea

  • Oh, Chul-Woong;Suh, Hae-Lip;Ma, Chae-Woo;Jeong, In-Ju;Kim, Jang-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.313-314
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    • 2001
  • The palaemonid shrimp Exopazaemon modestus inhabits the freshwater of the Indo-West Pacific, Siberia, Manchuira, Korea, China, Taiwan (Holthuis, 1980) and is abundant in the fresh water areas of southwest of Korea. Palaemonid shrimps are adapted to a variety of habitats in freshwater, brackish and marine environments. They play important role in the ecosystem of fresh, brackish and marine waters, acting as predators feeding on algae, detritus, crustaceans and meiofauna (Bell and Coull, 1978) and in turn, as preys for fishes and other predators (Anderson, 1985). (omitted)

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Two New Records of the Penaeid Shrimps(Crustacea: Decapoda) from Korean Waters

  • Kim, Jung-Nyun;Choi, Jung-Hwa;Cha, Hyung-Kee;Hong, Sung-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.315-316
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    • 2001
  • Fourteen species of the family Penaeidae have been previously reported from the Korean waters (Kim, 1977: Cha et al., 2001). Recent collections from the coastal waters of Korea revealed the presence of two penaeid species, Metapenaeopsis lata Kubo, 1949 and Parapenaeopsis cultrirostris Alcock, 1906. These two species have been reported from Japan, East China Sea and Sou China Sea, and the Indo-West Pacific low South China Sea. We present brief notes of these species as two new members of the Korean fauna. (omitted)

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Early Zoeas of Two Snapping Shrimps Alpheus digitalis De Haan, 1850 and Alpheus japonicus Miers, 1879 (Decapoda, Caridea, Alpheidae) with Notes on the Larval Characters of the Alpheidae

  • Yang, Hoi-Jeong;Kim, Chang-Hyun
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2002
  • Early zoeal stages of two snapping shrimps Alpheus digitalis De Haan, 1850 and Alpheus japonicus Miers, 1879 are described and illustrated in detail for the first time based on the laboratory-reared materials. The first zoeas of Alpheus are more related to those of Vexillipar than to Athanas, Automate, and Synalpheus by having rostrum absent, the tip of the endopod of the antenna with a long plumose seta as well as a spine, the endopod of the maxilla with a basal and two terminal setae, the exopod of the maxilla shorter than the endopod, and the endopod of the second maxilliped with a seta on the proximal segment. A list of larval descriptions and described stages of the Alpheidae reported from Indo-West Pacific waters are included.

Dendrodoris guttata (Nudibranchia: Dendrodorididae) from Korean Waters

  • Park, Jina;Lee, Yucheol;Shin, Youngheon;Kim, Taeho;Park, Joong-Ki
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.6-9
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    • 2019
  • The genus Dendrodoris Ehrenberg, 1831 includes about 46 valid species worldwide, and is found in relatively shallow waters in the Indo-Pacific, Atlantic, and Australian regions. To date, five Dendrodoris species have been reported from Korea. In this study, we report D. guttata (Odhner, 1917) collected from Jeju Island. Morphology is distinguished from other Dendrodoris species by the shape of the black spots on the dorsal mantle and coloration of the gills. We determined mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase I (cox1) partial sequences and combined them with publically available sequences of closely related congeneric species to examine its phylogenetic position among Dendrodoris species.

Ciguatera fish poisoning in Korea: a case report (한국에서 발생한 시구아테라: 증례보고)

  • Kang, Jeong Ho;Lee, Sung Kgun
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Clinical Toxicology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2021
  • Ciguatera is the commonest syndrome of marine poisoning that is caused by the ingestion of ciguatoxins that accumulate in certain tropical and subtropical finfish. It is endemic throughout the subtropical and tropical regions of the Indo-Pacific and Caribbean and has been rarely reported in Korea. With the expansion of travel, tourism, and the import of fish from the tropics, ciguatera poisoning now affects a diverse population. We report a case of ciguatera in a 70-year-old woman, presenting with general paralysis and coma, which developed after consuming codfish and mackerel in Korea.