• Title/Summary/Keyword: Impulsive Noise

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A Study on the Performance of the Various Multiple Access for the Mobile Computer Network (이동 컴퓨터 통신망용 다중 엑세스 방식의 성능 연구)

  • 백지현;조동호;이영웅
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.641-655
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, the performance of the various multiple accesstechniques for the mobile computer network has been studied in the consideration of the characteristics. Of the mobile communication channel. In the case of the hidden node occurring, it could be seen that the performance of the code division multiple access(CDMA) technique. With simultaneous access function is better than that of the other packet access methods such as carrier sensed multiple access(CAMA). Busy tone mulitiple access(BTMA)and idle signal muitiple access(ISMA) in the view of the throuhtput and mean delay time. Also it has been shown that the performance of the CDMA method is superior to that of other packet access techniques such as multiple access(CSMA).etc when the fading effect or impulsive noise exists in the mobile channel. Especially in the case of the distributed mobile network. It has been shown that the receiver-transmitter based CDMA method using the characteristics of CDMA effectively has better throughput and less mean delay time than the commontransmitter based CDMA technique.

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A Study on Kernel Size Adaptation for Correntropy-based Learning Algorithms (코렌트로피 기반 학습 알고리듬의 커널 사이즈에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Namyong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.714-720
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    • 2021
  • The ITL (information theoretic learning) based on the kernel density estimation method that has successfully been applied to machine learning and signal processing applications has a drawback of severe sensitiveness in choosing proper kernel sizes. For the maximization of correntropy criterion (MCC) as one of the ITL-type criteria, several methods of adapting the remaining kernel size ( ) after removing the term have been studied. In this paper, it is shown that the main cause of sensitivity in choosing the kernel size derives from the term and that the adaptive adjustment of in the remaining terms leads to approach the absolute value of error, which prevents the weight adjustment from continuing. Thus, it is proposed that choosing an appropriate constant as the kernel size for the remaining terms is more effective. In addition, the experiment results when compared to the conventional algorithm show that the proposed method enhances learning performance by about 2dB of steady state MSE with the same convergence rate. In an experiment for channel models, the proposed method enhances performance by 4 dB so that the proposed method is more suitable for more complex or inferior conditions.

A study on the characteristics for aerodynamics at high speed in railway tunnels - focused on the micro pressure wave (고속주행시 철도터널내 공기압 특성에 관한 기초연구 - 미기압(MPW)을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hyo-Gyu;Choi, Pan-Gyu;Yoo, Ji-Oh
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.249-260
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    • 2014
  • When a train enters the tunnel at high speed, the pressure wave occurs. When this pressure wave reaches at the exit of tunnel, some are either emitted to the outside or reflected in tunnel by the form of expansion wave. The wave emitted to the outside forms the impulsive pressure wave. This wave is called 'Micro Pressure Wave'. The micro pressure wave generates noise and vibration around a exit portal of tunnel. When it becomes worse, it causes anxiety for residents and damage to windows. Thus, it requires a counterplan and prediction about the micro pressure wave for high speed railway construction. In this paper, the effects of train head nose and tunnel portal shape were investigated by model test, measurement for the micro pressure wave at the operating tunnel as well as numerical analysis for the gradient of pressure wave in the tunnel. As results, a method for predicting the intensity of the micro pressure wave is suggested and then the intensity of the micro pressure wave is analyzed by the tunnel length and the cross-sectional area.